function error(e) {
  throw e;
}

error = sinon.spy(error);

tryCatch(error, null, new Error('Exception was thrown'));

expect(error)
  .to.have.been.calledOnce
  .and
  .have.been.calledWithMatch({ message: 'Exception was thrown', name: 'Error' })
  .and
  .have.thrown();