lchdez · September 24, 2022 02:27 · Aug 8, 2018 · Aug 8, 2018 · Aug 8, 2018 · Jul 24, 2018
diff --git a/selenium-webdriver-cheatsheet.md b/selenium-webdriver-cheatsheet.md
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@
 			driver.get "http://somedomain/url_that_delays_loading"
 			element = driver.find_element(:id => "some-dynamic-element")
 			
-	* send key strokes to the DOM (Supported keys using `driver.action.send_keys(key).perform`
+	* send key strokes to the DOM (Supported keys using `driver.action.send_keys(key).perform`)
 			
 			:null
 			:cancel

diff --git a/selenium-webdriver-cheatsheet.md b/selenium-webdriver-cheatsheet.md
@@ -168,6 +168,7 @@
 			element = driver.find_element(:id => "some-dynamic-element")
 			
 	* send key strokes to the DOM (Supported keys using `driver.action.send_keys(key).perform`
+			
 			:null
 			:cancel
 			:help

diff --git a/selenium-webdriver-cheatsheet.md b/selenium-webdriver-cheatsheet.md
@@ -166,6 +166,71 @@
 			
 			driver.get "http://somedomain/url_that_delays_loading"
 			element = driver.find_element(:id => "some-dynamic-element")
+			
+	* send key strokes to the DOM (Supported keys using `driver.action.send_keys(key).perform`
+			:null
+			:cancel
+			:help
+			:backspace
+			:tab
+			:clear
+			:return
+			:enter
+			:shift
+			:left_shift
+			:control
+			:left_control
+			:alt
+			:left_alt
+			:pause
+			:escape
+			:space
+			:page_up
+			:page_down
+			:end
+			:home
+			:left
+			:arrow_left
+			:up
+			:arrow_up
+			:right
+			:arrow_right
+			:down
+			:arrow_down
+			:insert
+			:delete
+			:semicolon
+			:equals
+			:numpad0
+			:numpad1
+			:numpad2
+			:numpad3
+			:numpad4
+			:numpad5
+			:numpad6
+			:numpad7
+			:numpad8
+			:numpad9
+			:multiply
+			:add
+			:separator
+			:subtract
+			:decimal
+			:divide
+			:f1
+			:f2
+			:f3
+			:f4
+			:f5
+			:f6
+			:f7
+			:f8
+			:f9
+			:f10
+			:f11
+			:f12
+			:meta
+			:command
 
 	* switch between frames
 

diff --git a/selenium-webdriver-cheatsheet.md b/selenium-webdriver-cheatsheet.md
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+
 ### API workthough
 
 1.	Open a browser

diff --git a/selenium-webdriver-cheatsheet.md b/selenium-webdriver-cheatsheet.md
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+### API workthough
+
+1.	Open a browser
+
+		# start an instance of firefox with selenium-webdriver
+		driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox
+		# :chrome -> chrome
+		# :ie     -> iexplore
+
+*	Go to a specified URL
+
+		driver.get 'http://google.com'
+		driver.navigate.to 'http://google.com'
+		
+	`NOTE` -- the WebDriver may not wait for the page to load, you'd better using explicit and implicit waits.
+
+*	Locating Elements
+
+	*	`find_element` -- Find the first element matching the given arguments.
+
+	*	`find_elements` -- Find all elements matching the given arguments
+
+	*	By ID
+
+			# example html
+			# <input id="q">...</input>
+				
+			element = driver.find_element(:id, "q")
+		
+	*	By Class Name
+
+			# example html
+			# <div class="highlight-java" style="display: none; ">...</div>
+			
+			element = driver.find_element(:class, 'highlight-java')
+			# or
+			element = driver.find_element(:class_name, 'highlight-java')
+		
+	*	By Tag Name
+			
+			# example html
+			# <div class="highlight-java" style="display: none; ">...</div>
+			
+			element = driver.find_element(:tag_name, 'div')
+			
+	*	By Name
+			
+			# example html
+			# <input id="q" name='search' type='text'>…</input>
+			
+			element = driver.find_element(:name, 'search')
+		
+
+	*	By Link Text
+			
+			# example html
+			# <a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=cheese">cheese</a>
+			
+			element = driver.find_element(:link, 'cheese')
+			# or			
+			element = driver.find_element(:link_text, 'cheese')
+
+	*	By Partial Link Text
+
+			# example html
+			# <a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=cheese">search for cheese</a>			
+			element = driver.find_element(:partial_link_text, 'cheese')	
+	*	By XPath
+
+			# example html
+			# <ul class="dropdown-menu">
+            #   <li><a href="/login/form">Login</a></li>
+            #   <li><a href="/logout">Logout</a></li>
+            # </ul>
+
+			element = driver.find_element(:xpath, '//a[@href='/logout']')
+			
+		*	`NOTE` -- When using Element#find_element with `:xpath`, be aware that,
+
+			*	 webdriver follows standard conventions: a search prefixed with "//" will search the entire document, not just the children of this current node. 
+			*	Use ".//" to limit your search to the children of the receiving Element.
+			
+	* By CSS Selector
+
+			# example html
+			# <div id="food">
+			#   <span class="dairy">milk</span>
+			#   <span class="dairy aged">cheese</span>
+			# </div>
+			
+			element = driver.find_element(:css, #food span.dairy)
+			
+*	Element's operation
+
+	*	Button/Link/Image
+
+			driver.find_element(:id, 'BUTTON_ID).click
+
+	*	Text Filed
+
+			# input some text
+			driver.find_element(:id, 'TextArea').send_keys 'InputText'
+			# send keyboard actions, press `ctral+a` & `backspace`
+			driver.find_element(:id, 'TextArea').send_keys [:contol, 'a'], :backspace
+
+	*	Checkbox/Radio
+
+			# check if it is selected
+			driver.find_element(:id, 'CheckBox').selected?
+			# select the element
+			driver.find_element(:id, 'CheckBox').click
+			# deselect the element
+			driver.find_element(:id, 'CheckBox').clear
+
+	*	Select
+
+			# get the select element	
+			select = driver.find_element(:tag_name, "select")
+			# get all the options for this element
+			all_options = select.find_elements(:tag_name, "option")
+			# select the options
+			all_options.each do |option|
+			 puts "Value is: " + option.attribute("value")
+			 option.click
+			end
+			
+			# anthoer way is using the Select class after seleniun-webdriver 2.14		
+			element= driver.find_element(:tag_name,"select")
+			select=Selenium::WebDriver::Support::Select.new(element)
+		    select.deselect_all()
+		    select.select_by(:text, "Edam")
+
+	*	visibility
+			
+			driver.find_element(:id,'Element').displayed?
+			
+	*	get text
+				
+			driver.find_element(:id,'Element').text
+
+	*	get attribue
+			
+			driver.find_element(:id, 'Element').attribute('class')
+			
+*	Driver's operation
+
+	* execute javascript
+
+			driver.execute_script("return window.location.pathname")
+			
+	* wait for a specific element to show up
+			
+			# set the timeout to 10 seconds
+			wait = Selenium::WebDriver::Wait.new(:timeout => 10)
+			# wait 10 seconds until the element appear
+			wait.until { driver.find_element(:id => "foo") }
+
+	* implicit waits
+
+	An implicit wait is to tell WebDriver to poll the DOM for a certain amount of time when trying to find an element or elements if they are not immediately available
+
+			driver = Selenium::WebDriver.for :firefox
+			# set the timeout for implicit waits as 10 seconds
+			driver.manage.timeouts.implicit_wait = 10
+			
+			driver.get "http://somedomain/url_that_delays_loading"
+			element = driver.find_element(:id => "some-dynamic-element")
+
+	* switch between frames
+
+			# switch to a frame
+			driver.switch_to.frame "some-frame" # name or id
+			driver.switch_to.frame driver.find_element(:id, 'some-frame') # frame element
+			
+			# switch back to the main document
+			driver.switch_to.default_content
+				
+	* swich between windows
+
+			driver.window_handles.each do |handle|
+     		  driver.switch_to.window handle
+			end
+			
+	* handle javascript dialog
+		
+			# get the alert
+			a = driver.switch_to.alert
+			# operation on the alert
+			if a.text == 'A value you are looking for'
+			  a.dismiss
+			else
+			  a.accept
+			end
+
+* Cookies
+
+	* Delete cookies
+
+			# You can delete cookies in 2 ways
+			# By name
+			driver.manage.delete_cookie("CookieName")
+			# Or all of them
+			driver.manage.delete_all_cookies