1 - Download the certificate with: `wget -O config/rds-combined-ca-bundle.pem https://s3.amazonaws.com/rds-downloads/rds-combined-ca-bundle.pem` 2 - Add the certificate file to the repository and redeploy to Heroku. 3 - Update the `DATABASE_URL` env var by appending `?sslmode=verify-full&sslrootcert=config/rds-combined-ca-bundle.pem` References: - http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/UsingWithRDS.SSL.html - https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.5/static/libpq-ssl.html#LIBPQ-SSL-PROTECTION