class Wiring {

    private final Observable<ViewModel> viewModelObservable;

    Wiring(View view, ActionDispatcher actionDispatcher, Service service, ViewModelScanner viewModelScanner) {
        viewModelObservable = view.uiEventObservable()
                .compose(actionDispatcher.uiEventToAction())
                .compose(service.actionToResult())
                .compose(viewModelScanner.resultToViewModel());
    }

    public Observable<ViewModel> viewModelObservable() {
        return viewModelObservable;
    }
}

interface View {

    Observable<UiEvent> uiEventObservable();
}

class ActionDispatcher {

    ObservableTransformer<UiEvent, Action> uiEventToAction() {
        ObservableTransformer<TextUpdated, Action> textUpdatedToAction =
                events -> events
                        .flatMap(textUpdated -> Observable.just(new GetAutocomplete(textUpdated.text)));

        ObservableTransformer<SubmitClicked, Action> submitClickedToAction =
                events -> events
                        .flatMap(submitClicked -> Observable.just(new Submit(), new SendAnalytics("submit")));

        return events -> events
                .publish(shared -> Observable.merge(
                        shared.ofType(TextUpdated.class).compose(textUpdatedToAction),
                        shared.ofType(SubmitClicked.class).compose(submitClickedToAction)
                ));
    }

}

class Service {

    private final AutocompleteService autocompleteService;
    private final SubmitService submitService;

    public Service(AutocompleteService autocompleteService, SubmitService submitService) {
        this.autocompleteService = autocompleteService;
        this.submitService = submitService;
    }

    ObservableTransformer<Action, Result> actionToResult() {
        return events -> events
                .publish(shared -> Observable.merge(
                        shared.ofType(GetAutocomplete.class).compose(autocompleteService.transformer()),
                        shared.ofType(Submit.class).compose(submitService.transformer())
                ));
    }
}

class SubmitService {
    ObservableTransformer<Submit, SubmitResult> transformer() {
        return events -> events
                .flatMap(submit -> {
                    return Observable.just(SubmitResult.IN_FLIGHT, SubmitResult.SUCCESS);
                });
    }
}

class AutocompleteService {

    ObservableTransformer<GetAutocomplete, AutoCompleteResult> transformer() {
        return events -> events
                        .flatMap(getAutocomplete -> {
                            String[] results = new String[3];
                            results[0] = getAutocomplete.text + "a";
                            results[1] = getAutocomplete.text + "b";
                            results[2] = getAutocomplete.text + "c";
                            return Observable.just(
                                    AutoCompleteResult.IN_FLIGHT,
                                    AutoCompleteResult.success(results)
                            );
                        });
    }
}

class ViewModelScanner {

    ObservableTransformer<Result, ViewModel> resultToViewModel() {
        return events -> events
                .scan(ViewModel.initial(), (viewModel, result) -> {
                    viewModel = viewModel.copy();

                    viewModel.isLoading = (result == AutoCompleteResult.IN_FLIGHT
                            || result == SubmitResult.IN_FLIGHT);
                    viewModel.submitButtonClickable = result != SubmitResult.IN_FLIGHT;

                    if (result == AutoCompleteResult.ERROR ||
                            result == SubmitResult.ERROR) {
                        viewModel.autocompleteOptions = null;
                        viewModel.text = "ERROR!";
                    } else if (result instanceof AutocompleteSuccessResult) {
                        viewModel.autocompleteOptions = ((AutocompleteSuccessResult) result).autocompletes;
                    } else if (result == SubmitResult.SUCCESS) {
                        viewModel.text = "SUCCESS!";
                    }
                    return viewModel;
                })
                .cache();
    }

}

abstract class UiEvent {

    static class TextUpdated extends UiEvent {
        final String text;

        TextUpdated(String text) {
            this.text = text;
        }
    }

    static class SubmitClicked extends UiEvent {

    }
}

class ViewModel {

    public static ViewModel initial() {
        return new ViewModel();
    }

    String text;

    String[] autocompleteOptions;

    boolean submitButtonClickable = true;

    boolean isLoading;

    ViewModel copy() {
        ViewModel result = new ViewModel();
        result.text = text;
        result.autocompleteOptions = autocompleteOptions;
        result.submitButtonClickable = submitButtonClickable;
        result.isLoading = isLoading;
        return result;
    }
}

abstract class Action {

    static class GetAutocomplete extends Action {
        final String text;

        GetAutocomplete(String text) {
            this.text = text;
        }
    }

    static class Submit extends Action {

    }

    static class SendAnalytics extends Action {
        final String event;

        SendAnalytics(String event) {
            this.event = event;
        }
    }
}

abstract class Result {

    static class AutoCompleteResult extends Result {

        public static final AutoCompleteResult IN_FLIGHT = new AutoCompleteResult();
        public static final AutoCompleteResult ERROR = new AutoCompleteResult();

        public static AutocompleteSuccessResult success(String... autocompletes) {
            return new AutocompleteSuccessResult(autocompletes);
        }

        static class AutocompleteSuccessResult extends AutoCompleteResult {

            final String[] autocompletes;

            AutocompleteSuccessResult(String[] autocompletes) {
                this.autocompletes = autocompletes;
            }
        }
    }

    static class SubmitResult extends Result {

        public static final SubmitResult IN_FLIGHT = new SubmitResult();
        public static final SubmitResult SUCCESS = new SubmitResult();
        public static final SubmitResult ERROR = new SubmitResult();
    }
}