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| // XPath CheatSheet | |
| // 1. General. | |
| '/html' // whole web page (css: html) | |
| '/html/body' // whole web page body (css: body) | |
| '//text()' // all text nodes of web page | |
| '/html/body/.../.../.../E' // element <E> by absolute reference (css: body > … > … > … > E) | |
| // 2. Tag. | |
| '//E' // element <E> by relative reference (css: E) | |
| '(//E)[2]' // second <E> element anywhere on page | |
| '//img' // image element (css: img) | |
| '//E[@A]' // element <E> with attribute A (css: E[A]) | |
| '//E[@A="t"]' // element <E> with attribute A containing text 't' exactly (css: E[A='t']) | |
| '//E[contains(@A,"t")]' // element <E> with attribute A containing text 't' (css: E[A*='t']) | |
| '//E[starts-with(@A, "t")]' // element <E> whose attribute A begins with 't' (css: E[A^='t']) | |
| '//E[ends-with(@A, "t")]' // element <E> whose attribute A ends with 't' (css: E[A$='t']) | |
| '//E[contains(concat(" ", @A, " "), " w ")' // element <E> with attribute A containing word 'w' (css: E[A~='w']) | |
| '//E[matches(@A, "r")]' // element <E> with attribute A matching regex ‘r’ | |
| '//E1[@id=I1] | //E2[@id=I2]' // element <E1> with id I1 or element <E2> with id I2 (css: E1#I1, E2#I2) | |
| '//E1[@id=I1 or @id=I2]' // element <E1> with id I1 or id I2 (css: E1#I1, E1#I2) | |
| // 3. Attribute. | |
| '//E/@A' // attribute A of element <E> (css: E@A) | |
| '//*/@A' // attribute A of any element (css: *@A) | |
| '//E[@A2="t"]/@A1' // attribute A1 of element <E> where attribute A2 is 't' exactly (css: E[A2='t']@A1) | |
| '//E[contains(@A,"t")]/@A' // attribute A of element <E> where A contains 't' (css: E[A*='t']@A) | |
| // 4. ID & Name. | |
| '//*[@id="I"]' // element with id I (css: #I) | |
| '//E[@id="I"]' // element <E> with id I (css: E#I) | |
| '//*[@name="N"]' // element with name (css: [name='N']) | |
| '//E[@name="N"]' // element <E> with name (css: E[name='N']) | |
| '//*[@id="X" or @name="X"]' // element with id X or, failing that, a name X | |
| '//*[@name="N"][v+1]' // element with name N & specified 0-based index ‘v’ (css: [name='N']:nth-child(v+1)) | |
| '//*[@name="N"][@value="v"]' // element with name N & specified value ‘v’ (css: *[name='N'][value='v’]) | |
| // 5. Lang & Class. | |
| '//E[@lang="L" or starts-with(@lang, concat("L", "-"))]' // element <E> is explicitly in language L or subcode (css: E[lang|=L]) | |
| '//*[contains(concat(" ", @class, " "), " C ")]' // element with a class C (css: .C) | |
| '//E[contains(concat(" ", @class, " "), " C ")]' // element <E> with a class C (css: E.C) | |
| // 6. Text & Link. |
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