#!/usr/bin/env python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # Example of Singleton design pattern # Copyright (C) 2011 Radek Pazdera # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or # (at your option) any later version. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License # along with this program. If not, see . class Singleton: # Here will be the instance stored. __instance = None @staticmethod def getInstance(): """ Static access method. """ if Singleton.__instance == None: Singleton() return Singleton.__instance def __init__(self): """ Virtually private constructor. """ if Singleton.__instance != None: raise Exception("This class is a singleton!") else: Singleton.__instance = self # A little testing s = Singleton() # Ok #Singleton() # will raise exception print s s = Singleton.getInstance() print s s = Singleton.getInstance() print s # will print the same instance as before