# Git commands

## init local repository
`git init`

## add changes to stage in the local
`git add <files or directories>`

## add all changes in the local
`git add .`

## commit changes to new commmit object being ready for remote repository
`git commit -m "<comment>"`

## amend last commit message
`git commit --amend -m <new message>`

## push the committed changes to the remote repository
`git push <remote> <branch>`

## pull changes in the remote repository
`git pull <remote> <branch>`

## list all branches
`git branch`

## switch to the selected branch
`git checkout <branch>`

## create a new branch and swich to it
`git checkout -b <new branch name>`

## remove local branch
`git branch -d <branch name>`

## remove remote branch
`git push origin --delete <branch name>`

## set upstream for a local branch
`git branch --set-upstream-to=origin/<remote branch> <local branch>`

## update local repository with remote branch references
`git fetch`

## restore working tree files in the current directory
`git restore .`

## save the current changes in stash
`git stash` || `git stash save "some comment to the changes"`

## display all stashed changes
`git stash list`

## display changes of selected stash
`git stash show -p <stash name>`

## apply stashed changes but keep the stashed
`git stash apply <stash name>`

## apply stashed changes and delete the stashed
`git stash pop <stash name>`

## delete selected stashed changes
`git stash drop <stash name>`

## delete all stashed changes
`git stash clear`

## reset to a certain commit with soft
`git reset --soft <commit hash>`

## reset to a certain commit with hard
`git reset --hard <commit hash>`

## force push with reset local branch
`git push --force-with-lease origin <branch name>`

## ignore file
`git update-index --assume-unchanged <file name>`

## undo ignore file
`git update-index --no-assume-unchanged <file>`