// // Regular Expression for URL validation // // Author: Diego Perini // Updated: 2010/12/05 // // the regular expression composed & commented // could be easily tweaked for RFC compliance, // it was expressly modified to fit & satisfy // these test for an URL shortener: // // http://mathiasbynens.be/demo/url-regex // // Notes on possible differences from a standard/generic validation: // // - utf-8 char class take in consideration the full Unicode range // - TLDs have been made mandatory so single names like "localhost" fails // - protocols have been restricted to ftp, http and https only as requested // // Changes: // // - IP address dotted notation validation, range: 1.0.0.0 - 223.255.255.255 // first and last IP address of each class is considered invalid // (since they are broadcast/network addresses) // // - Added exclusion of private, reserved and/or local networks ranges // // Compressed one-line versions: // // Javascript version // // /^(?:(?:https?|ftp):\/\/)(?:\S+(?::\S*)?@)?(?:(?!10(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!127(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!169\.254(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!192\.168(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!172\.(?:1[6-9]|2\d|3[0-1])(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[01]\d|22[0-3])(?:\.(?:1?\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])){2}(?:\.(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-4]))|(?:(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+)(?:\.(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\u00a1-\uffff0-9]+)*(?:\.(?:[a-z\u00a1-\uffff]{2,})))(?::\d{2,5})?(?:\/[^\s]*)?$/i // // PHP version // // _^(?:(?:https?|ftp)://)(?:\S+(?::\S*)?@)?(?:(?!10(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!127(?:\.\d{1,3}){3})(?!169\.254(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!192\.168(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?!172\.(?:1[6-9]|2\d|3[0-1])(?:\.\d{1,3}){2})(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[01]\d|22[0-3])(?:\.(?:1?\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\d|25[0-5])){2}(?:\.(?:[1-9]\d?|1\d\d|2[0-4]\d|25[0-4]))|(?:(?:[a-z\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}0-9]+-?)*[a-z\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}0-9]+)(?:\.(?:[a-z\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}0-9]+-?)*[a-z\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}0-9]+)*(?:\.(?:[a-z\x{00a1}-\x{ffff}]{2,})))(?::\d{2,5})?(?:/[^\s]*)?$_iuS // var re_weburl = new RegExp( "^" + // protocol identifier "(?:(?:https?|ftp)://)" + // user:pass authentication "(?:\\S+(?::\\S*)?@)?" + "(?:" + // IP address exclusion // private & local networks "(?!10(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){3})" + "(?!127(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){3})" + "(?!169\\.254(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){2})" + "(?!192\\.168(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){2})" + "(?!172\\.(?:1[6-9]|2\\d|3[0-1])(?:\\.\\d{1,3}){2})" + // IP address dotted notation octets // excludes loopback network 0.0.0.0 // excludes reserved space >= 224.0.0.0 // excludes network & broacast addresses // (first & last IP address of each class) "(?:[1-9]\\d?|1\\d\\d|2[01]\\d|22[0-3])" + "(?:\\.(?:1?\\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])){2}" + "(?:\\.(?:[1-9]\\d?|1\\d\\d|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-4]))" + "|" + // host name "(?:(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+)" + // domain name "(?:\\.(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+)*" + // TLD identifier "(?:\\.(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff]{2,}))" + ")" + // port number "(?::\\d{2,5})?" + // resource path "(?:/[^\\s]*)?" + "$", "i" );