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@xenoken
Created October 11, 2019 10:29
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  1. xenoken created this gist Oct 11, 2019.
    2,005 changes: 2,005 additions & 0 deletions Unreal Shader Syntax for Sublime Text
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -0,0 +1,2005 @@
    %YAML 1.2
    ---
    # http://www.sublimetext.com/docs/3/syntax.html
    name: C++
    comment: Adapted from C++.sublime-syntax
    file_extensions:
    - tps
    - ush
    first_line_match: '-\*- C\+\+ -\*-'
    scope: source.c++
    variables:
    identifier: \b[[:alpha:]_][[:alnum:]_]*\b # upper and lowercase
    macro_identifier: \b[[:upper:]_][[:upper:][:digit:]_]{2,}\b # only uppercase, at least 3 chars
    path_lookahead: '(?:::\s*)?(?:{{identifier}}\s*::\s*)*(?:template\s+)?{{identifier}}'
    operator_method_name: '\boperator\s*(?:[-+*/%^&|~!=<>]|[-+*/%^&|=!<>]=|<<=?|>>=?|&&|\|\||\+\+|--|,|->\*?|\(\)|\[\]|""\s*{{identifier}})'
    casts: 'const_cast|dynamic_cast|reinterpret_cast|static_cast'
    operator_keywords: 'and|and_eq|bitand|bitor|compl|not|not_eq|or|or_eq|xor|xor_eq|noexcept'
    control_keywords: 'break|case|catch|continue|default|do|else|for|goto|if|_Pragma|return|switch|throw|try|while'
    memory_operators: 'new|delete'
    basic_types: 'asm|__asm__|auto|bool|_Bool|char|_Complex|double|float|_Imaginary|int|long|short|signed|unsigned|void'
    before_tag: 'struct|union|enum\s+class|enum\s+struct|enum|class'
    declspec: '__declspec\(\s*\w+(?:\([^)]+\))?\s*\)'
    storage_classes: 'static|export|extern|friend|explicit|virtual|register|thread_local'
    type_qualifier: 'const|constexpr|mutable|typename|volatile'
    compiler_directive: 'inline|restrict|__restrict__|__restrict'
    visibility_modifiers: 'private|protected|public'
    other_keywords: 'typedef|nullptr|{{visibility_modifiers}}|static_assert|sizeof|using|typeid|alignof|alignas|namespace|template'
    modifiers: '{{storage_classes}}|{{type_qualifier}}|{{compiler_directive}}'
    non_angle_brackets: '(?=<<|<=)'

    regular: '[^(){}&;*^%=<>-]*'
    paren_open: (?:\(
    paren_close: '\))?'
    generic_open: (?:<
    generic_close: '>)?'
    balance_parentheses: '{{regular}}{{paren_open}}{{regular}}{{paren_close}}{{regular}}'
    generic_lookahead: <{{regular}}{{generic_open}}{{regular}}{{generic_open}}{{regular}}{{generic_close}}\s*{{generic_close}}{{balance_parentheses}}>

    data_structures_forward_decl_lookahead: '(\s+{{macro_identifier}})*\s*(:\s*({{path_lookahead}}|{{visibility_modifiers}}|,|\s|<[^;]*>)+)?;'
    non_func_keywords: 'if|for|switch|while|decltype|sizeof|__declspec|__attribute__|typeid|alignof|alignas|static_assert'

    contexts:
    main:
    - include: preprocessor-global
    - include: global

    #############################################################################
    # Reusable contexts
    #
    # The follow contexts are currently constructed to be reused in the
    # Objetive-C++ syntax. They are specifically constructed to not push into
    # sub-contexts, which ensures that Objective-C++ code isn't accidentally
    # lexed as plain C++.
    #
    # The "unique-*" contexts are additions that C++ makes over C, and thus can
    # be directly reused in Objective-C++ along with contexts from Objective-C
    # and C.
    #############################################################################

    unique-late-expressions:
    # This is highlighted after all of the other control keywords
    # to allow operator overloading to be lexed properly
    - match: \boperator\b
    scope: keyword.control.c++

    unique-modifiers:
    - match: \b({{modifiers}})\b
    scope: storage.modifier.c++

    unique-variables:
    - match: \bthis\b
    scope: variable.language.c++
    # common C++ instance var naming idiom -- fMemberName
    - match: '\b(f|m)[[:upper:]]\w*\b'
    scope: variable.other.readwrite.member.c++
    # common C++ instance var naming idiom -- m_member_name
    - match: '\bm_[[:alnum:]_]+\b'
    scope: variable.other.readwrite.member.c++

    unique-constants:
    - match: \bnullptr\b
    scope: constant.language.c++

    unique-keywords:
    - match: \busing\b
    scope: keyword.control.c++
    - match: \bbreak\b
    scope: keyword.control.flow.break.c++
    - match: \bcontinue\b
    scope: keyword.control.flow.continue.c++
    - match: \bgoto\b
    scope: keyword.control.flow.goto.c++
    - match: \breturn\b
    scope: keyword.control.flow.return.c++
    - match: \bthrow\b
    scope: keyword.control.flow.throw.c++
    - match: \b({{control_keywords}})\b
    scope: keyword.control.c++
    - match: '\bdelete\b(\s*\[\])?|\bnew\b(?!])'
    scope: keyword.control.c++
    - match: \b({{operator_keywords}})\b
    scope: keyword.operator.word.c++

    unique-types:
    - match: \b(char16_t|char32_t|wchar_t|nullptr_t)\b
    scope: storage.type.c++
    - match: \bclass\b
    scope: storage.type.c++

    unique-strings:
    - match: '((?:L|u8|u|U)?R)("([^\(\)\\ ]{0,16})\()'
    captures:
    1: storage.type.string.c++
    2: punctuation.definition.string.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: string.quoted.double.c++
    - match: '\)\3"'
    scope: punctuation.definition.string.end.c++
    pop: true

    unique-numbers:
    - match: |-
    (?x)
    (?:
    # floats
    (?:
    (?:\b\d(?:[\d']*\d)?\.\d(?:[\d']*\d)?|\B\.\d(?:[\d']*\d)?)(?:[Ee][+-]?\d(?:[\d']*\d)?)?(?:[fFlL]|(?:i[fl]?|h|min|[mun]?s|_\w*))?\b
    |
    (?:\b\d(?:[\d']*\d)?\.)(?:\B|(?:[fFlL]|(?:i[fl]?|h|min|[mun]?s|_\w*))\b|(?:[Ee][+-]?\d(?:[\d']*\d)?)(?:[fFlL]|(?:i[fl]?|h|min|[mun]?s|_\w*))?\b)
    |
    \b\d(?:[\d']*\d)?(?:[Ee][+-]?\d(?:[\d']*\d)?)(?:[fFlL]|(?:i[fl]?|h|min|[mun]?s|_\w*))?\b
    )
    |
    # ints
    \b(?:
    (?:
    # dec
    [1-9](?:[\d']*\d)?
    |
    # oct
    0(?:[0-7']*[0-7])?
    |
    # hex
    0[Xx][\da-fA-F](?:[\da-fA-F']*[\da-fA-F])?
    |
    # bin
    0[Bb][01](?:[01']*[01])?
    )
    # int suffixes
    (?:(?:l{1,2}|L{1,2})[uU]?|[uU](?:l{0,2}|L{0,2})|(?:i[fl]?|h|min|[mun]?s|_\w*))?)\b
    )
    (?!\.) # Number must not be followed by a decimal point
    scope: constant.numeric.c++

    identifiers:
    - match: '{{identifier}}\s*(::)\s*'
    captures:
    1: punctuation.accessor.c++
    - match: '(?:(::)\s*)?{{identifier}}'
    captures:
    1: punctuation.accessor.c++

    function-specifiers:
    - match: \b(const|final|noexcept|override)\b
    scope: storage.modifier.c++

    #############################################################################
    # The following are C++-specific contexts that should not be reused. This is
    # because they push into subcontexts and use variables that are C++-specific.
    #############################################################################

    ## Common context layout

    global:
    - match: '(?=\btemplate\b)'
    push:
    - include: template
    - match: (?=\S)
    set: global-modifier
    - include: namespace
    - include: keywords-angle-brackets
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}\s*<)'
    push: global-modifier
    # Take care of comments just before a function definition.
    - match: /\*
    scope: punctuation.definition.comment.c
    push:
    - - match: \s*(?=\w)
    set: global-modifier
    - match: ""
    pop: true
    - - meta_scope: comment.block.c
    - match: \*/
    scope: punctuation.definition.comment.c
    pop: true
    - match: ^\s*(\*)(?!/)
    captures:
    1: punctuation.definition.comment.c
    - include: early-expressions
    - match: ^\s*\b(extern)(?=\s+"C(\+\+)?")
    scope: storage.modifier.c++
    push:
    - include: comments
    - include: strings
    - match: '\{'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_scope: meta.extern-c.c++
    - match: '^\s*(#\s*ifdef)\s*__cplusplus\s*'
    scope: meta.preprocessor.c++
    captures:
    1: keyword.control.import.c++
    set:
    - match: '\}'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: preprocessor-global
    - include: global
    - match: '\}'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: preprocessor-global
    - include: global
    - match: (?=\S)
    set: global-modifier
    - match: ^\s*(?=\w)
    push: global-modifier
    - include: late-expressions

    statements:
    - include: preprocessor-statements
    - include: scope:source.c#label
    - include: expressions

    expressions:
    - include: early-expressions
    - include: late-expressions

    early-expressions:
    - include: early-expressions-before-generic-type
    - include: generic-type
    - include: early-expressions-after-generic-type

    early-expressions-before-generic-type:
    - include: preprocessor-expressions
    - include: comments
    - include: case-default
    - include: typedef
    - include: keywords-angle-brackets
    - include: keywords-parens
    - include: keywords
    - include: numbers
    # Prevent a '<' from getting scoped as the start of another template
    # parameter list, if in reality a less-than-or-equals sign is meant.
    - match: <=
    scope: keyword.operator.comparison.c

    early-expressions-after-generic-type:
    - include: members-arrow
    - include: operators
    - include: members-dot
    - include: strings
    - include: parens
    - include: brackets
    - include: block
    - include: variables
    - include: constants
    - match: ','
    scope: punctuation.separator.c++
    - match: '\)|\}'
    scope: invalid.illegal.stray-bracket-end.c++

    expressions-minus-generic-type:
    - include: early-expressions-before-generic-type
    - include: angle-brackets
    - include: early-expressions-after-generic-type
    - include: late-expressions

    expressions-minus-generic-type-function-call:
    - include: early-expressions-before-generic-type
    - include: angle-brackets
    - include: early-expressions-after-generic-type
    - include: late-expressions-before-function-call
    - include: identifiers
    - match: ';'
    scope: punctuation.terminator.c++

    late-expressions:
    - include: late-expressions-before-function-call
    - include: function-call
    - include: identifiers
    - match: ';'
    scope: punctuation.terminator.c++

    late-expressions-before-function-call:
    - include: unique-late-expressions
    - include: modifiers-parens
    - include: modifiers
    - include: types

    expressions-minus-function-call:
    - include: early-expressions
    - include: late-expressions-before-function-call
    - include: identifiers
    - match: ';'
    scope: punctuation.terminator.c++

    comments:
    - include: scope:source.c#comments

    operators:
    - include: scope:source.c#operators

    modifiers:
    - include: unique-modifiers
    - include: scope:source.c#modifiers

    variables:
    - include: unique-variables
    - include: scope:source.c#variables

    constants:
    - include: unique-constants
    - include: scope:source.c#constants

    keywords:
    - include: unique-keywords
    - include: scope:source.c#keywords

    types:
    - include: unique-types
    - include: types-parens
    - include: scope:source.c#types

    strings:
    - include: unique-strings
    - include: scope:source.c#strings

    numbers:
    - include: unique-numbers
    - include: scope:source.c#numbers

    ## C++-specific contexts

    case-default:
    - match: '\b(default|case)\b'
    scope: keyword.control.c++
    push:
    - match: (?=[);,])
    pop: true
    - match: ':'
    scope: punctuation.separator.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions

    modifiers-parens:
    - match: '\b(alignas)\b\s*(\()'
    captures:
    1: storage.modifier.c++
    2: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: '\)'
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions
    - match: \b(__attribute__)\s*(\(\()
    captures:
    1: storage.modifier.c++
    2: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    push :
    - meta_scope: meta.attribute.c++
    - meta_content_scope: meta.group.c++
    - include: parens
    - include: strings
    - match: \)\)
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - match: \b(__declspec)(\()
    captures:
    1: storage.modifier.c++
    2: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: '\)'
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - match: '\b(align|allocate|code_seg|deprecated|property|uuid)\b\s*(\()'
    captures:
    1: storage.modifier.c++
    2: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: '\)'
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: numbers
    - include: strings
    - match: \b(get|put)\b
    scope: variable.parameter.c++
    - match: ','
    scope: punctuation.separator.c++
    - match: '='
    scope: keyword.operator.assignment.c++
    - match: '\b(appdomain|deprecated|dllimport|dllexport|jintrinsic|naked|noalias|noinline|noreturn|nothrow|novtable|process|restrict|safebuffers|selectany|thread)\b'
    scope: constant.other.c++

    types-parens:
    - match: '\b(decltype)\b\s*(\()'
    captures:
    1: storage.type.c++
    2: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: '\)'
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions

    keywords-angle-brackets:
    - match: \b({{casts}})\b\s*
    scope: keyword.operator.word.cast.c++
    push:
    - match: '>'
    scope: punctuation.section.generic.end.c++
    pop: true
    - match: '<'
    scope: punctuation.section.generic.begin.c++
    push:
    - match: '(?=>)'
    pop: true
    - include: expressions-minus-generic-type-function-call

    keywords-parens:
    - match: '\b(alignof|typeid|static_assert|sizeof)\b\s*(\()'
    captures:
    1: keyword.operator.word.c++
    2: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: '\)'
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions

    namespace:
    - match: '\b(using)\s+(namespace)\s+(?={{path_lookahead}})'
    captures:
    1: keyword.control.c++
    2: keyword.control.c++
    push:
    - include: identifiers
    - match: ''
    pop: true
    - match: '\b(namespace)\s+(?=({{path_lookahead}})?(?!\s*[;,]))'
    scope: meta.namespace.c++
    captures:
    1: keyword.control.c++
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.namespace.c++ entity.name.namespace.c++
    - include: identifiers
    - match: ''
    set:
    - meta_scope: meta.namespace.c++
    - include: comments
    - match: '='
    scope: keyword.operator.alias.c++
    - match: '(?=;)'
    pop: true
    - match: '\}'
    scope: meta.block.c++ punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - match: '\{'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.block.c++
    - match: '(?=\})'
    pop: true
    - include: preprocessor-global
    - include: global
    - include: expressions

    template-common:
    # Exit the template scope if we hit some basic invalid characters. This
    # helps when a user is in the middle of typing their template types and
    # prevents re-highlighting the whole file until the next > is found.
    - match: (?=[{};])
    pop: true
    - include: expressions

    template:
    - match: \btemplate\b
    scope: storage.type.template.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.template.c++
    # Explicitly include comments here at the top, in order to NOT match the
    # \S lookahead in the case of comments.
    - include: comments
    - match: <
    scope: punctuation.section.generic.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.template.c++
    - match: '>'
    scope: meta.template.c++ punctuation.section.generic.end.c++
    pop: true
    - match: \.{3}
    scope: keyword.operator.variadic.c++
    - match: \b(typename|{{before_tag}})\b
    scope: storage.type.c++
    - include: template # include template here for nested templates
    - include: template-common
    - match: (?=\S)
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.template.c++
    - match: \b({{before_tag}})\b
    scope: storage.type.c++
    - include: template-common

    generic-type:
    - match: '(?=(?!template){{path_lookahead}}\s*{{generic_lookahead}}\s*\()'
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.function-call.c++
    - match: \btemplate\b
    scope: storage.type.template.c++
    - match: '(?:(::)\s*)?{{identifier}}\s*(::)\s*'
    captures:
    1: punctuation.accessor.double-colon.c++
    2: punctuation.accessor.double-colon.c++
    - match: (?:(::)\s*)?({{identifier}})\s*(<)
    captures:
    1: punctuation.accessor.double-colon.c++
    2: variable.function.c++
    3: punctuation.section.generic.begin.c++
    push:
    - match: '>'
    scope: punctuation.section.generic.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions-minus-generic-type-function-call
    - match: (?:(::)\s*)?({{identifier}})\s*(\()
    captures:
    1: punctuation.accessor.double-colon.c++
    2: variable.function.c++
    3: punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_scope: meta.function-call.c++
    - meta_content_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: '\)'
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions
    - include: angle-brackets
    - match: '\('
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_scope: meta.function-call.c++
    - meta_content_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: '\)'
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions
    - match: '(?=(?!template){{path_lookahead}}\s*{{generic_lookahead}})'
    push:
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '<'
    scope: punctuation.section.generic.begin.c++
    set:
    - match: '>'
    scope: punctuation.section.generic.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions-minus-generic-type-function-call

    angle-brackets:
    - match: '<(?!<)'
    scope: punctuation.section.generic.begin.c++
    push:
    - match: '>'
    scope: punctuation.section.generic.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions-minus-generic-type-function-call

    block:
    - match: '\{'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.block.c++
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(elif|else|endif)\b)
    pop: true
    - match: '\}'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: statements

    function-call:
    - match: (?={{path_lookahead}}\s*\()
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.function-call.c++
    - include: scope:source.c#c99
    - match: '(?:(::)\s*)?{{identifier}}\s*(::)\s*'
    scope: variable.function.c++
    captures:
    1: punctuation.accessor.c++
    2: punctuation.accessor.c++
    - match: '(?:(::)\s*)?{{identifier}}'
    scope: variable.function.c++
    captures:
    1: punctuation.accessor.c++
    - match: '\('
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function-call.c++ meta.group.c++
    - match: '\)'
    scope: meta.function-call.c++ meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions

    members-inside-function-call:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.method-call.c++ meta.group.c++
    - match: \)
    scope: meta.method-call.c++ meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions

    members-after-accessor-junction:
    # After we've seen an accessor (dot or arrow), this context decides what
    # kind of entity we're accessing.
    - include: comments
    - match: \btemplate\b
    scope: meta.method-call.c++ storage.type.template.c++
    # Guaranteed to be a template member function call after we match this
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.method-call.c++
    - include: comments
    - match: '{{identifier}}'
    scope: variable.function.member.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.method-call.c++
    - match: \(
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set: members-inside-function-call
    - include: comments
    - include: angle-brackets
    - match: (?=\S) # safety pop
    pop: true
    - match: (?=\S) # safety pop
    pop: true
    # Operator overloading
    - match: '({{operator_method_name}})\s*(\()'
    captures:
    0: meta.method-call.c++
    1: variable.function.member.c++
    2: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set: members-inside-function-call
    # Non-templated member function call
    - match: (~?{{identifier}})\s*(\()
    captures:
    0: meta.method-call.c++
    1: variable.function.member.c++
    2: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set: members-inside-function-call
    # Templated member function call
    - match: (~?{{identifier}})\s*(?={{generic_lookahead}})
    captures:
    1: variable.function.member.c++
    set:
    - meta_scope: meta.method-call.c++
    - match: <
    scope: punctuation.section.generic.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.method-call.c++
    - match: '>'
    scope: punctuation.section.generic.end.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.method-call.c++
    - include: comments
    - match: \(
    scope: punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set: members-inside-function-call
    - match: (?=\S) # safety pop
    pop: true
    - include: expressions
    # Explicit base-class access
    - match: ({{identifier}})\s*(::)
    captures:
    1: variable.other.base-class.c++
    2: punctuation.accessor.double-colon.c++
    set: members-after-accessor-junction # reset
    # Just a regular member variable
    - match: '{{identifier}}'
    scope: variable.other.readwrite.member.c++
    pop: true

    members-dot:
    - include: scope:source.c#access-illegal
    # No lookahead required because members-dot goes after operators in the
    # early-expressions-after-generic-type context. This means triple dots
    # (i.e. "..." or "variadic") is attempted first.
    - match: \.
    scope: punctuation.accessor.dot.c++
    push: members-after-accessor-junction

    members-arrow:
    # This needs to be before operators in the
    # early-expressions-after-generic-type context because otherwise the "->"
    # from the C language will match.
    - match: ->
    scope: punctuation.accessor.arrow.c++
    push: members-after-accessor-junction

    typedef:
    - match: \btypedef\b
    scope: storage.type.c++
    push:
    - match: ({{identifier}})?\s*(?=;)
    captures:
    1: entity.name.type.typedef.c++
    pop: true
    - match: \b(struct)\s+({{identifier}})\b
    captures:
    1: storage.type.c++
    - include: expressions-minus-generic-type

    parens:
    - match: \(
    scope: punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: \)
    scope: punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions

    brackets:
    - match: \[
    scope: punctuation.section.brackets.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.brackets.c++
    - match: \]
    scope: punctuation.section.brackets.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions

    function-trailing-return-type:
    - match: '{{non_angle_brackets}}'
    pop: true
    - include: angle-brackets
    - include: types
    - include: modifiers-parens
    - include: modifiers
    - include: identifiers
    - match: \*|&
    scope: keyword.operator.c++
    - include: function-trailing-return-type-parens
    - match: '(?=\S)'
    pop: true

    function-trailing-return-type-parens:
    - match: \(
    scope: punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: \)
    scope: punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: function-trailing-return-type

    ## Detection of function and data structure definitions at the global level

    global-modifier:
    - include: comments
    - include: modifiers-parens
    - include: modifiers
    # Constructors and destructors don't have a type
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}\s*::\s*{{identifier}}\s*(\(|$))'
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function.c++ entity.name.function.constructor.c++
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '(?=[^\w\s])'
    set: function-definition-params
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}\s*::\s*~{{identifier}}\s*(\(|$))'
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function.c++ entity.name.function.destructor.c++
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '~{{identifier}}'
    - match: '(?=[^\w\s])'
    set: function-definition-params
    # If we see a path ending in :: before a newline, we don't know if it is
    # a constructor or destructor, or a long return type, so we are just going
    # to treat it like a regular function. Most likely it is a constructor,
    # since it doesn't seem most developers would create such a long typename.
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}\s*::\s*$)'
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function.c++ entity.name.function.c++
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '~{{identifier}}'
    - match: '(?=[^\w\s])'
    set: function-definition-params
    - include: unique-strings
    - match: '(?=\S)'
    set: global-type

    global-type:
    - include: comments
    - match: \*|&
    scope: keyword.operator.c++
    - match: '(?=\b({{control_keywords}}|{{operator_keywords}}|{{casts}}|{{memory_operators}}|{{other_keywords}}|operator)\b)'
    pop: true
    - match: '(?=\s)'
    set: global-maybe-function
    # If a class/struct/enum followed by a name that is not a macro or declspec
    # then this is likely a return type of a function. This is uncommon.
    - match: |-
    (?x:
    ({{before_tag}})
    \s+
    (?=
    (?![[:upper:][:digit:]_]+\b|__declspec|{{before_tag}})
    {{path_lookahead}}
    (\s+{{identifier}}\s*\(|\s*[*&])
    )
    )
    captures:
    1: storage.type.c++
    set:
    - include: identifiers
    - match: ''
    set: global-maybe-function
    # The previous match handles return types of struct/enum/etc from a func,
    # there this one exits the context to allow matching an actual struct/class
    - match: '(?=\b({{before_tag}})\b)'
    set: data-structures
    - match: '(?=\b({{casts}})\b\s*<)'
    pop: true
    - match: '{{non_angle_brackets}}'
    pop: true
    - include: angle-brackets
    - include: types
    # Allow a macro call
    - match: '({{identifier}})\s*(\()(?=[^\)]+\))'
    captures:
    1: variable.function.c++
    2: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.function-call.c++
    - meta_content_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: '\)'
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}\s*\()'
    set:
    - include: function-call
    - match: ''
    pop: true
    - include: variables
    - include: constants
    - include: identifiers
    - match: (?=\W)
    pop: true

    global-maybe-function:
    - include: comments
    # Consume pointer info, macros and any type info that was offset by macros
    - match: \*|&
    scope: keyword.operator.c++
    - match: '(?=\b({{control_keywords}}|{{operator_keywords}}|{{casts}}|{{memory_operators}}|{{other_keywords}})\b)'
    pop: true
    - match: '\b({{type_qualifier}})\b'
    scope: storage.modifier.c++
    - match: '{{non_angle_brackets}}'
    pop: true
    - include: angle-brackets
    - include: types
    - include: modifiers-parens
    - include: modifiers
    # All uppercase identifier just before a newline is most likely a macro
    - match: '[[:upper:][:digit:]_]+\s*$'
    # Operator overloading
    - match: '(?=({{path_lookahead}}\s*(?:{{generic_lookahead}})?::\s*)?{{operator_method_name}}\s*(\(|$))'
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function.c++ entity.name.function.c++
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '(?=\s*(\(|$))'
    set: function-definition-params
    # Identifier that is not the function name - likely a macro or type
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}([ \t]+|[*&])(?!\s*(<|::|\(|$)))'
    push:
    - include: identifiers
    - match: ''
    pop: true
    # Real function definition
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}({{generic_lookahead}}({{path_lookahead}})?)\s*(\(|$))'
    set: [function-definition-params, global-function-identifier-generic]
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}\s*(\(|$))'
    set: [function-definition-params, global-function-identifier]
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}\s*::\s*$)'
    set: [function-definition-params, global-function-identifier]
    - match: '(?=\S)'
    pop: true

    global-function-identifier-generic:
    - include: angle-brackets
    - match: '::'
    scope: punctuation.accessor.c++
    - match: '(?={{identifier}}<.*>\s*\()'
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: entity.name.function.c++
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '(?=<)'
    pop: true
    - match: '(?={{identifier}}\s*\()'
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: entity.name.function.c++
    - include: identifiers
    - match: ''
    pop: true
    - match: '(?=\()'
    pop: true

    global-function-identifier:
    - meta_content_scope: entity.name.function.c++
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '(?=\S)'
    pop: true

    function-definition-params:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function.c++
    - include: comments
    - match: '(?=\()'
    set:
    - match: \(
    scope: meta.function.parameters.c++ meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function.parameters.c++ meta.group.c++
    - match : \)
    scope: punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    set: function-definition-continue
    - match: '\bvoid\b'
    scope: storage.type.c++
    - match: '{{identifier}}(?=\s*(\[|,|\)|=))'
    scope: variable.parameter.c++
    - match: '='
    scope: keyword.operator.assignment.c++
    push:
    - match: '(?=,|\))'
    pop: true
    - include: expressions-minus-generic-type
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-continuation
    - include: expressions-minus-generic-type
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-continuation
    - match: (?=\S)
    pop: true

    function-definition-continue:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function.c++
    - include: comments
    - match: '(?=;)'
    pop: true
    - match: '->'
    scope: punctuation.separator.c++
    set: function-definition-trailing-return
    - include: function-specifiers
    - match: '='
    scope: keyword.operator.assignment.c++
    - match: '&'
    scope: keyword.operator.c++
    - match: \b0\b
    scope: constant.numeric.c++
    - match: \b(default|delete)\b
    scope: storage.modifier.c++
    - match: '(?=\{)'
    set: function-definition-body
    - match: '(?=\S)'
    pop: true

    function-definition-trailing-return:
    - include: comments
    - match: '(?=;)'
    pop: true
    - match: '(?=\{)'
    set: function-definition-body
    - include: function-specifiers
    - include: function-trailing-return-type

    function-definition-body:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function.c++ meta.block.c++
    - match: '\{'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function.c++ meta.block.c++
    - match: '\}'
    scope: meta.function.c++ meta.block.c++ punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(elif|else|endif)\b)
    pop: true
    - match: '(?=({{before_tag}})([^(;]+$|.*\{))'
    push: data-structures
    - include: statements

    ## Data structures including classes, structs, unions and enums

    data-structures:
    - match: '\bclass\b'
    scope: storage.type.c++
    set: data-structures-class-definition
    # Detect variable type definitions using struct/enum/union followed by a tag
    - match: '\b({{before_tag}})(?=\s+{{path_lookahead}}\s+{{path_lookahead}}\s*[=;\[])'
    scope: storage.type.c++
    - match: '\bstruct\b'
    scope: storage.type.c++
    set: data-structures-struct-definition
    - match: '\benum(\s+(class|struct))?\b'
    scope: storage.type.c++
    set: data-structures-enum-definition
    - match: '\bunion\b'
    scope: storage.type.c++
    set: data-structures-union-definition
    - match: '(?=\S)'
    pop: true

    preprocessor-workaround-eat-macro-before-identifier:
    # Handle macros so they aren't matched as the class name
    - match: ({{macro_identifier}})(?=\s+~?{{identifier}})
    captures:
    1: meta.assumed-macro.c

    data-structures-class-definition:
    - meta_scope: meta.class.c++
    - include: data-structures-definition-common-begin
    - match: '{{identifier}}(?={{data_structures_forward_decl_lookahead}})'
    scope: entity.name.class.forward-decl.c++
    set: data-structures-class-definition-after-identifier
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}})'
    set:
    - meta_scope: meta.class.c++
    - match: '{{identifier}}(?!\s*::)'
    scope: entity.name.class.c++
    set: data-structures-class-definition-after-identifier
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '(?=[^\w\s])'
    set: data-structures-class-definition-after-identifier
    - match: '(?=[:{])'
    set: data-structures-class-definition-after-identifier
    - match: '(?=;)'
    pop: true

    data-structures-class-definition-after-identifier:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.class.c++
    - include: data-structures-definition-common-begin
    # No matching of identifiers since they should all be macros at this point
    - include: data-structures-definition-common-end
    - match: '\{'
    scope: meta.block.c++ punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.class.c++ meta.block.c++
    - match: '\}'
    scope: meta.class.c++ meta.block.c++ punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: data-structures-body

    data-structures-struct-definition:
    - meta_scope: meta.struct.c++
    - include: data-structures-definition-common-begin
    - match: '{{identifier}}(?={{data_structures_forward_decl_lookahead}})'
    scope: entity.name.struct.forward-decl.c++
    set: data-structures-struct-definition-after-identifier
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}})'
    set:
    - meta_scope: meta.struct.c++
    - match: '{{identifier}}(?!\s*::)'
    scope: entity.name.struct.c++
    set: data-structures-struct-definition-after-identifier
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '(?=[^\w\s])'
    set: data-structures-struct-definition-after-identifier
    - match: '(?=[:{])'
    set: data-structures-struct-definition-after-identifier
    - match: '(?=;)'
    pop: true

    data-structures-struct-definition-after-identifier:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.struct.c++
    - include: data-structures-definition-common-begin
    # No matching of identifiers since they should all be macros at this point
    - include: data-structures-definition-common-end
    - match: '\{'
    scope: meta.block.c++ punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.struct.c++ meta.block.c++
    - match: '\}'
    scope: meta.struct.c++ meta.block.c++ punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: data-structures-body

    data-structures-enum-definition:
    - meta_scope: meta.enum.c++
    - include: data-structures-definition-common-begin
    - match: '{{identifier}}(?={{data_structures_forward_decl_lookahead}})'
    scope: entity.name.enum.forward-decl.c++
    set: data-structures-enum-definition-after-identifier
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}})'
    set:
    - meta_scope: meta.enum.c++
    - match: '{{identifier}}(?!\s*::)'
    scope: entity.name.enum.c++
    set: data-structures-enum-definition-after-identifier
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '(?=[^\w\s])'
    set: data-structures-enum-definition-after-identifier
    - match: '(?=[:{])'
    set: data-structures-enum-definition-after-identifier
    - match: '(?=;)'
    pop: true

    data-structures-enum-definition-after-identifier:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.enum.c++
    - include: data-structures-definition-common-begin
    # No matching of identifiers since they should all be macros at this point
    - include: data-structures-definition-common-end
    - match: '\{'
    scope: meta.block.c++ punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.enum.c++ meta.block.c++
    # Enums don't support methods so we have a simplified body
    - match: '\}'
    scope: meta.enum.c++ meta.block.c++ punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: statements

    data-structures-union-definition:
    - meta_scope: meta.union.c++
    - include: data-structures-definition-common-begin
    - match: '{{identifier}}(?={{data_structures_forward_decl_lookahead}})'
    scope: entity.name.union.forward-decl.c++
    set: data-structures-union-definition-after-identifier
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}})'
    set:
    - meta_scope: meta.union.c++
    - match: '{{identifier}}(?!\s*::)'
    scope: entity.name.union.c++
    set: data-structures-union-definition-after-identifier
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '(?=[^\w\s])'
    set: data-structures-union-definition-after-identifier
    - match: '(?=[{])'
    set: data-structures-union-definition-after-identifier
    - match: '(?=;)'
    pop: true

    data-structures-union-definition-after-identifier:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.union.c++
    - include: data-structures-definition-common-begin
    # No matching of identifiers since they should all be macros at this point
    # Unions don't support base classes
    - include: angle-brackets
    - match: '\{'
    scope: meta.block.c++ punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.union.c++ meta.block.c++
    - match: '\}'
    scope: meta.union.c++ meta.block.c++ punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: data-structures-body
    - match: '(?=;)'
    pop: true

    data-structures-definition-common-begin:
    - include: comments
    - match: '(?=\b(?:{{before_tag}}|{{control_keywords}})\b)'
    pop: true
    - include: preprocessor-other
    - include: modifiers-parens
    - include: modifiers
    - include: preprocessor-workaround-eat-macro-before-identifier

    data-structures-definition-common-end:
    - include: angle-brackets
    - match: \bfinal\b
    scope: storage.modifier.c++
    - match: ':'
    scope: punctuation.separator.c++
    push:
    - include: comments
    - include: preprocessor-other
    - include: modifiers-parens
    - include: modifiers
    - match: '\b(virtual|{{visibility_modifiers}})\b'
    scope: storage.modifier.c++
    - match: (?={{path_lookahead}})
    push:
    - meta_scope: entity.other.inherited-class.c++
    - include: identifiers
    - match: ''
    pop: true
    - include: angle-brackets
    - match: ','
    scope: punctuation.separator.c++
    - match: (?=\{|;)
    pop: true
    - match: '(?=;)'
    pop: true

    data-structures-body:
    - include: preprocessor-data-structures
    - match: '(?=\btemplate\b)'
    push:
    - include: template
    - match: (?=\S)
    set: data-structures-modifier
    - include: typedef
    - match: \b({{visibility_modifiers}})\s*(:)(?!:)
    captures:
    1: storage.modifier.c++
    2: punctuation.section.class.c++
    - match: '^\s*(?=(?:~?\w+|::))'
    push: data-structures-modifier
    - include: expressions-minus-generic-type

    data-structures-modifier:
    - match: '\bfriend\b'
    scope: storage.modifier.c++
    push:
    - match: (?=;)
    pop: true
    - match: '\{'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_scope: meta.block.c++
    - match: '\}'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: statements
    - match: '\b({{before_tag}})\b'
    scope: storage.type.c++
    - include: expressions-minus-function-call
    - include: comments
    - include: modifiers-parens
    - include: modifiers
    - match: '\bstatic_assert(?=\s*\()'
    scope: meta.static-assert.c++ keyword.operator.word.c++
    push:
    - match: '\('
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function-call.c++ meta.group.c++
    - match: '\)'
    scope: meta.function-call.c++ meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions
    # Destructor
    - match: '(?:{{identifier}}\s*(::)\s*)?~{{identifier}}(?=\s*(\(|$))'
    scope: meta.method.destructor.c++ entity.name.function.destructor.c++
    captures:
    1: punctuation.accessor.c++
    set: method-definition-params
    # It's a macro, not a constructor if there is no type in the first param
    - match: '({{identifier}})\s*(\()(?=\s*(?!void){{identifier}}\s*[),])'
    captures:
    1: variable.function.c++
    2: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.function-call.c++
    - meta_content_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: '\)'
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions
    # Constructor
    - include: preprocessor-workaround-eat-macro-before-identifier
    - match: '((?!{{before_tag}}|template){{identifier}})(?=\s*\()'
    scope: meta.method.constructor.c++ entity.name.function.constructor.c++
    set: method-definition-params
    # Long form constructor
    - match: '({{identifier}}\s*(::)\s*{{identifier}})(?=\s*\()'
    captures:
    1: meta.method.constructor.c++ entity.name.function.constructor.c++
    2: punctuation.accessor.c++
    push: method-definition-params
    - match: '(?=\S)'
    set: data-structures-type

    data-structures-type:
    - include: comments
    - match: \*|&
    scope: keyword.operator.c++
    # Cast methods
    - match: '(operator)\s+({{identifier}})(?=\s*(\(|$))'
    captures:
    1: keyword.control.c++
    2: meta.method.c++ entity.name.function.c++
    set: method-definition-params
    - match: '(?=\b({{control_keywords}}|{{operator_keywords}}|{{casts}}|{{memory_operators}}|{{other_keywords}}|operator)\b)'
    pop: true
    - match: '(?=\s)'
    set: data-structures-maybe-method
    # If a class/struct/enum followed by a name that is not a macro or declspec
    # then this is likely a return type of a function. This is uncommon.
    - match: |-
    (?x:
    ({{before_tag}})
    \s+
    (?=
    (?![[:upper:][:digit:]_]+\b|__declspec|{{before_tag}})
    {{path_lookahead}}
    (\s+{{identifier}}\s*\(|\s*[*&])
    )
    )
    captures:
    1: storage.type.c++
    set:
    - include: identifiers
    - match: ''
    set: data-structures-maybe-method
    # The previous match handles return types of struct/enum/etc from a func,
    # there this one exits the context to allow matching an actual struct/class
    - match: '(?=\b({{before_tag}})\b)'
    set: data-structures
    - match: '(?=\b({{casts}})\b\s*<)'
    pop: true
    - match: '{{non_angle_brackets}}'
    pop: true
    - include: angle-brackets
    - include: types
    - include: variables
    - include: constants
    - include: identifiers
    - match: (?=[&*])
    set: data-structures-maybe-method
    - match: (?=\W)
    pop: true

    data-structures-maybe-method:
    - include: comments
    # Consume pointer info, macros and any type info that was offset by macros
    - match: \*|&
    scope: keyword.operator.c++
    - match: '(?=\b({{control_keywords}}|{{operator_keywords}}|{{casts}}|{{memory_operators}}|{{other_keywords}})\b)'
    pop: true
    - match: '\b({{type_qualifier}})\b'
    scope: storage.modifier.c++
    - match: '{{non_angle_brackets}}'
    pop: true
    - include: angle-brackets
    - include: types
    - include: modifiers-parens
    - include: modifiers
    # Operator overloading
    - match: '{{operator_method_name}}(?=\s*(\(|$))'
    scope: meta.method.c++ entity.name.function.c++
    set: method-definition-params
    # Identifier that is not the function name - likely a macro or type
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}([ \t]+|[*&])(?!\s*(<|::|\()))'
    push:
    - include: identifiers
    - match: ''
    pop: true
    # Real function definition
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}({{generic_lookahead}})\s*(\())'
    set: [method-definition-params, data-structures-function-identifier-generic]
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}\s*(\())'
    set: [method-definition-params, data-structures-function-identifier]
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}\s*::\s*$)'
    set: [method-definition-params, data-structures-function-identifier]
    - match: '(?=\S)'
    pop: true

    data-structures-function-identifier-generic:
    - include: angle-brackets
    - match: '(?={{identifier}})'
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: entity.name.function.c++
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '(?=<)'
    pop: true
    - match: '(?=\()'
    pop: true

    data-structures-function-identifier:
    - meta_content_scope: entity.name.function.c++
    - include: identifiers
    - match: '(?=\S)'
    pop: true

    method-definition-params:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.method.c++
    - include: comments
    - match: '(?=\()'
    set:
    - match: \(
    scope: meta.method.parameters.c++ meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.method.parameters.c++ meta.group.c++
    - match : \)
    scope: punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    set: method-definition-continue
    - match: '\bvoid\b'
    scope: storage.type.c++
    - match: '{{identifier}}(?=\s*(\[|,|\)|=))'
    scope: variable.parameter.c++
    - match: '='
    scope: keyword.operator.assignment.c++
    push:
    - match: '(?=,|\))'
    pop: true
    - include: expressions-minus-generic-type
    - include: expressions-minus-generic-type
    - match: '(?=\S)'
    pop: true

    method-definition-continue:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.method.c++
    - include: comments
    - match: '(?=;)'
    pop: true
    - match: '->'
    scope: punctuation.separator.c++
    set: method-definition-trailing-return
    - include: function-specifiers
    - match: '='
    scope: keyword.operator.assignment.c++
    - match: '&'
    scope: keyword.operator.c++
    - match: \b0\b
    scope: constant.numeric.c++
    - match: \b(default|delete)\b
    scope: storage.modifier.c++
    - match: '(?=:)'
    set:
    - match: ':'
    scope: punctuation.separator.initializer-list.c++
    set:
    - meta_scope: meta.method.constructor.initializer-list.c++
    - match: '{{identifier}}'
    scope: variable.other.readwrite.member.c++
    push:
    - match: \(
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: \)
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions
    - match: \{
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.group.c++
    - match: \}
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions
    - include: comments
    - match: (?=\{|;)
    set: method-definition-continue
    - include: expressions
    - match: '(?=\{)'
    set: method-definition-body
    - match: '(?=\S)'
    pop: true

    method-definition-trailing-return:
    - include: comments
    - match: '(?=;)'
    pop: true
    - match: '(?=\{)'
    set: method-definition-body
    - include: function-specifiers
    - include: function-trailing-return-type

    method-definition-body:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.method.c++ meta.block.c++
    - match: '\{'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    set:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.method.c++ meta.block.c++
    - match: '\}'
    scope: meta.method.c++ meta.block.c++ punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(elif|else|endif)\b)
    pop: true
    - match: '(?=({{before_tag}})([^(;]+$|.*\{))'
    push: data-structures
    - include: statements

    ## Preprocessor for data-structures

    preprocessor-data-structures:
    - include: preprocessor-rule-enabled-data-structures
    - include: preprocessor-rule-disabled-data-structures
    - include: preprocessor-practical-workarounds

    preprocessor-rule-disabled-data-structures:
    - match: ^\s*((#if)\s+(0))\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++
    2: keyword.control.import.c++
    3: constant.numeric.preprocessor.c++
    push:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    pop: true
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*else)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.else.c++
    push:
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*endif\b)
    pop: true
    - include: negated-block
    - include: data-structures-body
    - match: ""
    push:
    - meta_scope: comment.block.preprocessor.if-branch.c++
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(else|endif)\b)
    pop: true
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-disabled

    preprocessor-rule-enabled-data-structures:
    - match: ^\s*((#if)\s+(0*1))\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++
    2: keyword.control.import.c++
    3: constant.numeric.preprocessor.c++
    push:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    pop: true
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*else)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.else.c++
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: comment.block.preprocessor.else-branch.c++
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*endif\b)
    pop: true
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-disabled
    - match: ""
    push:
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(else|endif)\b)
    pop: true
    - include: negated-block
    - include: data-structures-body

    ## Preprocessor for global

    preprocessor-global:
    - include: preprocessor-rule-enabled-global
    - include: preprocessor-rule-disabled-global
    - include: preprocessor-rule-other-global

    preprocessor-statements:
    - include: preprocessor-rule-enabled-statements
    - include: preprocessor-rule-disabled-statements
    - include: preprocessor-rule-other-statements

    preprocessor-expressions:
    - include: scope:source.c#incomplete-inc
    - include: preprocessor-macro-define
    - include: scope:source.c#pragma-mark
    - include: preprocessor-other

    preprocessor-rule-disabled-global:
    - match: ^\s*((#if)\s+(0))\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++
    2: keyword.control.import.c++
    3: constant.numeric.preprocessor.c++
    push:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    pop: true
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*else)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.else.c++
    push:
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*endif\b)
    pop: true
    - include: preprocessor-global
    - include: negated-block
    - include: global
    - match: ""
    push:
    - meta_scope: comment.block.preprocessor.if-branch.c++
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(else|endif)\b)
    pop: true
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-disabled

    preprocessor-rule-enabled-global:
    - match: ^\s*((#if)\s+(0*1))\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++
    2: keyword.control.import.c++
    3: constant.numeric.preprocessor.c++
    push:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    pop: true
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*else)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.else.c++
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: comment.block.preprocessor.else-branch.c++
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*endif\b)
    pop: true
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-disabled
    - match: ""
    push:
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(else|endif)\b)
    pop: true
    - include: preprocessor-global
    - include: negated-block
    - include: global

    preprocessor-rule-other-global:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*(?:if|ifdef|ifndef))\b
    captures:
    1: keyword.control.import.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.preprocessor.c++
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-continuation
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-comments
    - match: \bdefined\b
    scope: keyword.control.c++
    # Enter a new scope where all elif/else branches have their
    # contexts popped by a subsequent elif/else/endif. This ensures that
    # preprocessor branches don't push multiple meta.block scopes on
    # the stack, thus messing up the "global" context's detection of
    # functions.
    - match: $\n
    set: preprocessor-if-branch-global

    # These gymnastics here ensure that we are properly handling scope even
    # when the preprocessor is used to create different scope beginnings, such
    # as a different if/while condition
    preprocessor-if-branch-global:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    pop: true
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(elif|else)\b)
    push: preprocessor-elif-else-branch-global
    - match: \{
    scope: punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    set: preprocessor-block-if-branch-global
    - include: preprocessor-global
    - include: negated-block
    - include: global

    preprocessor-block-if-branch-global:
    - meta_scope: meta.block.c++
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    set: preprocessor-block-finish-global
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(elif|else)\b)
    push: preprocessor-elif-else-branch-global
    - match: \}
    scope: punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    set: preprocessor-if-branch-global
    - include: statements

    preprocessor-block-finish-global:
    - meta_scope: meta.block.c++
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*(?:if|ifdef|ifndef))\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    set: preprocessor-block-finish-if-branch-global
    - match: \}
    scope: punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: statements

    preprocessor-block-finish-if-branch-global:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: keyword.control.import.c++
    pop: true
    - match: \}
    scope: punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    set: preprocessor-if-branch-global
    - include: statements

    preprocessor-elif-else-branch-global:
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(endif)\b)
    pop: true
    - include: preprocessor-global
    - include: negated-block
    - include: global

    ## Preprocessor for statements

    preprocessor-rule-disabled-statements:
    - match: ^\s*((#if)\s+(0))\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++
    2: keyword.control.import.c++
    3: constant.numeric.preprocessor.c++
    push:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    pop: true
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*else)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.else.c++
    push:
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*endif\b)
    pop: true
    - include: negated-block
    - include: statements
    - match: ""
    push:
    - meta_scope: comment.block.preprocessor.if-branch.c++
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(else|endif)\b)
    pop: true
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-disabled

    preprocessor-rule-enabled-statements:
    - match: ^\s*((#if)\s+(0*1))\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++
    2: keyword.control.import.c++
    3: constant.numeric.preprocessor.c++
    push:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    pop: true
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*else)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.else.c++
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: comment.block.preprocessor.else-branch.c++
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*endif\b)
    pop: true
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-disabled
    - match: ""
    push:
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(else|endif)\b)
    pop: true
    - include: negated-block
    - include: statements

    preprocessor-rule-other-statements:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*(?:if|ifdef|ifndef))\b
    captures:
    1: keyword.control.import.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.preprocessor.c++
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-continuation
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-comments
    - match: \bdefined\b
    scope: keyword.control.c++
    # Enter a new scope where all elif/else branches have their
    # contexts popped by a subsequent elif/else/endif. This ensures that
    # preprocessor branches don't push multiple meta.block scopes on
    # the stack, thus messing up the "global" context's detection of
    # functions.
    - match: $\n
    set: preprocessor-if-branch-statements

    # These gymnastics here ensure that we are properly handling scope even
    # when the preprocessor is used to create different scope beginnings, such
    # as a different if/while condition
    preprocessor-if-branch-statements:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    pop: true
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(elif|else)\b)
    push: preprocessor-elif-else-branch-statements
    - match: \{
    scope: punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    set: preprocessor-block-if-branch-statements
    - match: (?=(?!{{non_func_keywords}}){{path_lookahead}}\s*\()
    set: preprocessor-if-branch-function-call
    - include: negated-block
    - include: statements

    preprocessor-if-branch-function-call:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function-call.c++
    - include: scope:source.c#c99
    - match: '(?:(::)\s*)?{{identifier}}\s*(::)\s*'
    scope: variable.function.c++
    captures:
    1: punctuation.accessor.c++
    2: punctuation.accessor.c++
    - match: '(?:(::)\s*)?{{identifier}}'
    scope: variable.function.c++
    captures:
    1: punctuation.accessor.c++
    - match: '\('
    scope: meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set: preprocessor-if-branch-function-call-arguments

    preprocessor-if-branch-function-call-arguments:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function-call.c++ meta.group.c++
    - match : \)
    scope: meta.function-call.c++ meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    set: preprocessor-if-branch-statements
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*(?:elif|else))\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    set: preprocessor-if-branch-statements
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    set: preprocessor-if-branch-function-call-arguments-finish
    - include: expressions

    preprocessor-if-branch-function-call-arguments-finish:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.function-call.c++ meta.group.c++
    - match: \)
    scope: meta.function-call.c++ meta.group.c++ punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: expressions

    preprocessor-block-if-branch-statements:
    - meta_scope: meta.block.c++
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    set: preprocessor-block-finish-statements
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(elif|else)\b)
    push: preprocessor-elif-else-branch-statements
    - match: \}
    scope: punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    set: preprocessor-if-branch-statements
    - include: statements

    preprocessor-block-finish-statements:
    - meta_scope: meta.block.c++
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*(?:if|ifdef|ifndef))\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    set: preprocessor-block-finish-if-branch-statements
    - match: \}
    scope: punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: statements

    preprocessor-block-finish-if-branch-statements:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: keyword.control.import.c++
    pop: true
    - match: \}
    scope: meta.block.c++ punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    set: preprocessor-if-branch-statements
    - include: statements

    preprocessor-elif-else-branch-statements:
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*endif\b)
    pop: true
    - include: negated-block
    - include: statements

    ## Preprocessor other

    negated-block:
    - match: '\}'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    push:
    - match: '\{'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    pop: true
    - match: (?=^\s*#\s*(elif|else|endif)\b)
    pop: true
    - include: statements

    preprocessor-macro-define:
    - match: ^\s*(\#\s*define)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.macro.c++ keyword.control.import.define.c++
    push:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.preprocessor.macro.c++
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-continuation
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-ending
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-comments
    - match: '({{identifier}})(?=\()'
    scope: entity.name.function.preprocessor.c++
    set:
    - match: '\('
    scope: punctuation.section.group.begin.c++
    set: preprocessor-macro-params
    - match: '{{identifier}}'
    scope: entity.name.constant.preprocessor.c++
    set: preprocessor-macro-definition

    preprocessor-macro-params:
    - meta_scope: meta.preprocessor.macro.parameters.c++ meta.group.c++
    - match: '{{identifier}}'
    scope: variable.parameter.c++
    - match: \)
    scope: punctuation.section.group.end.c++
    set: preprocessor-macro-definition
    - match: ','
    scope: punctuation.separator.c++
    push:
    - match: '{{identifier}}'
    scope: variable.parameter.c++
    pop: true
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-continuation
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-comments
    - match: '\.\.\.'
    scope: keyword.operator.variadic.c++
    - match: '(?=\))'
    pop: true
    - match: (/\*).*(\*/)
    scope: comment.block.c++
    captures:
    1: punctuation.definition.comment.c++
    2: punctuation.definition.comment.c++
    - match: '\S+'
    scope: invalid.illegal.unexpected-character.c++
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-continuation
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-comments
    - match: '\.\.\.'
    scope: keyword.operator.variadic.c++
    - match: (/\*).*(\*/)
    scope: comment.block.c++
    captures:
    1: punctuation.definition.comment.c++
    2: punctuation.definition.comment.c++
    - match: $\n
    scope: invalid.illegal.unexpected-end-of-line.c++

    preprocessor-macro-definition:
    - meta_content_scope: meta.preprocessor.macro.c++
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-continuation
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-ending
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-comments
    # Don't define blocks in define statements
    - match: '\{'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.begin.c++
    - match: '\}'
    scope: punctuation.section.block.end.c++
    - include: expressions

    preprocessor-practical-workarounds:
    - include: preprocessor-convention-ignore-uppercase-ident-lines
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-convention-ignore-uppercase-calls-without-semicolon

    preprocessor-convention-ignore-uppercase-ident-lines:
    - match: ^(\s*{{macro_identifier}})+\s*$
    scope: meta.assumed-macro.c++
    push:
    # It's possible that we are dealing with a function return type on its own line, and the
    # name of the function is on the subsequent line.
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}({{generic_lookahead}}({{path_lookahead}})?)\s*\()'
    set: [function-definition-params, global-function-identifier-generic]
    - match: '(?={{path_lookahead}}\s*\()'
    set: [function-definition-params, global-function-identifier]
    - match: ^
    pop: true

    preprocessor-other:
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*(?:if|ifdef|ifndef|elif|else|line|pragma|undef))\b
    captures:
    1: keyword.control.import.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.preprocessor.c++
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-continuation
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-ending
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-comments
    - match: \bdefined\b
    scope: keyword.control.c++
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*endif)\b
    captures:
    1: meta.preprocessor.c++ keyword.control.import.c++
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*(?:error|warning))\b
    captures:
    1: keyword.control.import.error.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.preprocessor.diagnostic.c++
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-continuation
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-ending
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-comments
    - include: strings
    - match: '\S+'
    scope: string.unquoted.c++
    - match: ^\s*(#\s*(?:include|include_next|import))\b
    captures:
    1: keyword.control.import.include.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: meta.preprocessor.include.c++
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-continuation
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-line-ending
    - include: scope:source.c#preprocessor-comments
    - match: '"'
    scope: punctuation.definition.string.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: string.quoted.double.include.c++
    - match: '"'
    scope: punctuation.definition.string.end.c++
    pop: true
    - match: <
    scope: punctuation.definition.string.begin.c++
    push:
    - meta_scope: string.quoted.other.lt-gt.include.c++
    - match: '>'
    scope: punctuation.definition.string.end.c++
    pop: true
    - include: preprocessor-practical-workarounds