## ZFS ``` zpool status -v #shows zpool status infos zpool iostat 1 #shows IOps and R/W bandwidth every second zfs list -t snapshot #lists all the snapshots, add | grep "" to filter arc_summary.py #shows ARC stats arcstat.py #shows ARC stats zdb -C your_pool_name | grep ashift #shows the ashift value ``` ## Feature Flags ``` man zpool-features #To see the Feature Flags supported by the version of ZFS you're running zpool get all poolname | grep feature #To view the status of Feature Flags on a pool zpool upgrade #To view available Feature Flags zpool upgrade poolname #Feature Flags can be enabled zpool import -o feature@feature_name=enabled poolname #Feature flags can be selectively enabled at import time https://forums.freenas.org/index.php?resources/zfs-feature-flags-in-freenas.95/ ``` ## Smart ``` smartctl -h #shows smart control help, lots of commands examples smartctl -a /dev/daX #shows all smart attributes smartctl -A /dev/daX #same as -a but without vendor infos, last test infos, ... smartctl -l selftest /dev/daX #shows result of last smart test smartctl -l scttemp /dev/daX #shows the temperatures history smartctl -t long /dev/daX #executes a long test (replace "long" by "short" for a short test) ``` ## HDD ``` glabel status #shows gptids and devices names gstat -f daX -I 1000ms #shows IOps and R/W bandwidth every second iostat daX #shows IOps and R/W bandwidth ``` ## HBA ``` dmesg | grep mps #used to check FW and driver versions on HBA cards using the mps driver ``` **UPS** ``` upsc ups #shows all ups attributes (change "ups" with your ups name) ``` **Misc** ``` kldload ipmi.ko #loads ipmitool ipmitool sensor #shows all ipmi sensors values systat -vm #shows system infos (cpu load, ram usage, drives I/O, ...) dmidecode | more #shows all hardware bios infos cat /var/log/messages | more #shows the log (same as in the GUI footer) freenas-debug -h more /var/tmp/fndebug #shows all debug infos camcontrol devlist #shows all devices usbconfig #shows all usb devices ``` **Burn-in/Benchmark** ``` dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/tank/tmp.zero bs=2048k count=50k #disable shares and compression for the test!!! dd if=/mnt/tank/tmp.zero of=/dev/null bs=2048k count=50k #disable shares and compression for the test!!! don't forget to delete tmp.zero after diskinfo -t daX #test seek and transfer times for i in 1 2 3 4; do while : ; do : ; done & done #cpu burn test for 4 threads ```