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Created April 7, 2021 09:45
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Revisions

  1. @niw niw revised this gist Mar 22, 2021. 2 changed files with 44 additions and 4 deletions.
    24 changes: 22 additions & 2 deletions README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方
    VHDX のままだとかなりの頻度でイメージが壊れる印象があるので qcow2 に変換しておく。
    ```
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.qcow2
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10.qcow2
    ```
    10. Windows 10 を起動する
    @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -nic user,model=virtio \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
    @@ -157,6 +157,26 @@ VirtIO NIC は標準では有効にならないので、デバイスドライバ
    Next をクリックして `Red Hat VertIO Ethernet Adapter` をインストール。
    ## ディスクイメージをを縮小する
    ディスクイメージである `Windows10.qcow2` ファイルは Windows Update などをすると容量まで大きくなる可能性があり、たとえファイルを削除してもディスクイメージのサイズは減りません。
    そのため、ディスクサイズが大きくなりすぎた場合などは使用していない領域を開放する必要があります。
    1. Windows 10に付属の Defragment and Optimize Drives で、`C:` ドライブを Optimize する。
    2. [SDelete](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/sdelete) をダウンロードする。`SDelete64a -z C:` を Administrator Command Prompt で実行し、使用していない領域をゼロで埋める。
    このコマンドの実行はしばらくかかります。この時、ディスクイメージがとても大きくなるので Mac の空き容量に注意。
    3. Windows を終了して、以下のコマンドを Mac で実行する。
    このコマンドの実行はしばらくかかります。また縮小したディスクイメージは別に作られるので Mac の空き容量に注意。
    ```
    qemu-img convert -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10.qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_compacted.qcow2
    ```
    4. `Windows10.qcow2` を縮小した `Windows10_compacted.qcow2` で置き換え。
    ## Ubuntu Server for ARM64 を動かす
    ARM 版 Windows 10 を動かす手順に従って QEMU を準備して、Ubuntu Server for ARM64 をダウンロードしてインストールします。
    24 changes: 22 additions & 2 deletions README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ Enjoy!
    It seems that VHDX often gets broken while it is being used, so probably it is better to convert it to qcow2 format before using it.
    ```
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.qcow2
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10.qcow2
    ```
    10. Run Windows 10
    @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ Enjoy!
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -nic user,model=virtio \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
    @@ -162,6 +162,26 @@ device driver.
    Click Next to install `Red Hat VertIO Ethernet Adapter`.
    ## Compact disk image
    The disk image, `Windows10.qcow2`, can be getting bigger as using Windows, especially after Windows Update, even if you delete files.
    If the disk image is too big, you may want to compact it to release free space.
    1. Use Defragment and Optimize Drives coming with Windows 10 and optimize `C:` drive.
    2. Download [SDelete](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/sdelete). Run `SDelete64a -z C:` by using Administrator Command Prompt to zero-fill free space.
    This may take a while. While running this command, the disk image can be bigger, so be sure Mac have enough free space.
    3. Shutdown Windows, then run next command on Mac. This may take a while.
    Since this command creates compacted disk image, so be sure Mac has enough free space.
    ```
    qemu-img convert -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10.qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_compacted.qcow2
    ```
    4. Replace `Windows10.qcow2` by compacted `Windows10_compacted.qcow2`.
    ## Running Ubuntu Server for ARM64
    Follow the same steps for Windows 10 to prepare QEMU, then download Ubuntu Server for ARM64 and install it.
  2. @niw niw revised this gist Mar 21, 2021. 1 changed file with 1 addition and 0 deletions.
    1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions README.md
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    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ Enjoy!
    -device usb-tablet \
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -nic user,model=virtio \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
  3. @niw niw revised this gist Mar 8, 2021. 1 changed file with 1 addition and 1 deletion.
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ Follow the previous instructions to run Ubuntu Server for ARM64.
    Then, you will get `QEMU_EFI.fd` and `QEMU_VARS.fd` in `Build/ArmVirtQemu-AARCH64/DEBUG_GCC5/FV`.
    - The easiest way to take these files to the host macOS, run Remove Login on macOS then `scp` these to `10.0.2.2`.
    - The easiest way to take these files to the host macOS, run Remote Login on macOS then `scp` these to `10.0.2.2`.
    - To build these on x86_64 environment, use following toolchain to cross compile.
    ```
  4. @niw niw revised this gist Feb 9, 2021. 2 changed files with 20 additions and 16 deletions.
    18 changes: 10 additions & 8 deletions README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

    ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です。

    > メモ: 2020年12月19日現時点での方法で、今後おおきく改善されていくと思います(だといいな。)
    > メモ: 2021年2月8日現時点での方法で、今後まだ改善されていくと思います。
    ## ARM 版 Windows 10 を動かす

    @@ -11,12 +11,16 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方
    ```
    xcode-select --install
    ```
    2. MacPorts で QEMU の依存ライブラリをインストール
    2. ARM64 対応の Homebrew で QEMU の依存ライブラリをインストール
    https://www.macports.org/install.php
    **すでに x86_64 の Homebrew が `/usr/local` にインストールされている場合は削除するなどしてください。**
    **x86_64 の Homebrew では QEMU がビルドできません**
    https://brew.sh/
    ```
    sudo port install ninja pkgconfig glib2 libpixman
    /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
    brew install ninja pkgconfig glib pixman
    ```
    3. QEMU のソースコードをとってくる
    @@ -29,14 +33,12 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout master -b wip/hvf
    curl 'https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/400619/mbox/'|git am --3way
    git checkout d0dddab40e -b wip/hvf
    curl 'https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/418581/mbox/'|git am --3way
    ```
    5. QEMU をビルドする
    必ず `PATH` や `PKG_CONFIG_PATH` を書き換えるなどして、Homebrew などの **x86_64 のツールがインストールされていないか、有効になっていないことを確認してください**。
    ```
    mkdir build
    cd build
    18 changes: 10 additions & 8 deletions README.md
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    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
    Here is easy steps to try Windows 10 on ARM or Ubuntu for ARM64 on your Apple Silicon Mac.
    Enjoy!

    > NOTE: that this is current, 12/19/2020 state. It will be improved a lot in upcoming a few months... (I hope.)
    > NOTE: that this is current, 2/8/2021 state. I think it will be improved in upcoming a few months.
    ## Running Windows 10 on ARM

    @@ -13,12 +13,16 @@ Enjoy!
    xcode-select --install
    ```
    2. Install MacPorts and QEMU dependencies.
    2. Install ARM64 Homebrew and QEMU dependencies.
    https://www.macports.org/install.php
    **If you already installed x86_64 Homebrew in `/usr/local`, please uninstall it.**
    **It's not possible to build QEMU with x86_64 Homebrew**
    https://brew.sh/
    ```
    sudo port install ninja pkgconfig glib2 libpixman
    /bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
    brew install ninja pkgconfig glib pixman
    ```
    3. Clone QEMU source code.
    @@ -31,14 +35,12 @@ Enjoy!
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout master -b wip/hvf
    curl 'https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/400619/mbox/'|git am --3way
    git checkout d0dddab40e -b wip/hvf
    curl 'https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/418581/mbox/'|git am --3way
    ```
    5. Build QEMU
    Before building, **please ensure there are no x86_64 tools enabled**, such the one installed by Homebrew, by rewriting `PATH` or `PKG_CONFIG_PATH`.
    ```
    mkdir build
    cd build
  5. @niw niw revised this gist Jan 17, 2021. 2 changed files with 4 additions and 4 deletions.
    4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方
    VHDX のままだとかなりの頻度でイメージが壊れる印象があるので qcow2 に変換しておく。
    ```
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.qcow2
    ```
    10. Windows 10 を起動する
    @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -nic user,model=virtio \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
    4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Enjoy!
    It seems that VHDX often gets broken while it is being used, so probably it is better to convert it to qcow2 format before using it.
    ```
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.qcow2
    ```
    10. Run Windows 10
    @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ Enjoy!
    -device usb-tablet \
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
  6. @niw niw revised this gist Jan 17, 2021. 2 changed files with 2 additions and 2 deletions.
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方
    VHDX のままだとかなりの頻度でイメージが壊れる印象があるので qcow2 に変換しておく。
    ```
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2
    ```
    10. Windows 10 を起動する
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ Enjoy!
    It seems that VHDX often gets broken while it is being used, so probably it is better to convert it to qcow2 format before using it.
    ```
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_21286.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2
    ```
    10. Run Windows 10
  7. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 28, 2020. 2 changed files with 2 additions and 2 deletions.
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout master -b wip/hvf
    curl 'https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/400619/mbox/'|git am
    curl 'https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/400619/mbox/'|git am --3way
    ```
    5. QEMU をビルドする
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Enjoy!
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout master -b wip/hvf
    curl 'https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/400619/mbox/'|git am
    curl 'https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/400619/mbox/'|git am --3way
    ```
    5. Build QEMU
  8. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 20, 2020. 2 changed files with 10 additions and 4 deletions.
    7 changes: 5 additions & 2 deletions README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -46,9 +46,11 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方
    6. QEMU 用の EDK II OVMF EFI イメージをダウンロードする。
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/f4dab9b407a2ea94ceceb7905eb918e1317bc251/QEMU_EFI-a096471-edk2-stable202011.tar.gz
    このイメージは `stable202011` タグに、`QemuRamfb.c` に追加の解像度を足したものです。
    ソースコードからビルドする場合は以下を参照のこと。
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/f546faea68f4149c06cca88fa67ace07a3758268/QEMU_EFI-cb438b9-edk2-stable202011-with-extra-resolutions.tar.gz
    さらに解像度を追加するなど、ソースコードからビルドする場合は以下を参照のこと。
    7. pflash イメージを作って、画面サイズなどを設定する不揮発なストレージを準備する
    @@ -102,6 +104,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方
    - イメージへのパスなどは適宜修正してください。
    - TianoCore のロゴが出ている時に `ESC` を押して、`Device Manager`、`OVMF Platform Configuration`、`Change Preferred Resolution for Next Boot` と進めて解像度を変更できます。
    - 解像度を追加するには、下記の「EDK II の OVMF EFI イメージをビルドする」に従って `OvmfPkg/QemuRamfbDxe/QemuRamfb.c` を変更し、新しい `QEMU_EFI.fd` を作ってください。
    - `-device usb-mouse` より `-device usb-tablet` を使うことでマウスカーソルがロックされなくなり使いやすくなります。
    - `-device intel-hda -device hda-duplex` でオーディオが使えるようになります。
    - `-nic user,model=virtio` がネットワークインターフェイスです。有効にするには以下を参照してください。
    7 changes: 5 additions & 2 deletions README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -48,9 +48,11 @@ Enjoy!
    6. Download pre-build EDK II OVMF EFI image for QEMU.
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/f4dab9b407a2ea94ceceb7905eb918e1317bc251/QEMU_EFI-a096471-edk2-stable202011.tar.gz
    This EFI image is built from `stable202011` tag with additional resolutions in `QemuRamfb.c`.
    To build it from the source code, see the following section.
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/f546faea68f4149c06cca88fa67ace07a3758268/QEMU_EFI-cb438b9-edk2-stable202011-with-extra-resolutions.tar.gz
    To build it from the source code for adding more resolutions, see the following section.
    7. Prepare pflash for non-volatile variable store, such as screen resolution.
    @@ -104,6 +106,7 @@ Enjoy!
    - Please modify each path to the image depends on your environment.
    - Hit `ESC` while you see TianoCore, then `Device Manager`, `OVMF Platform Configuration`, `Change Preferred Resolution for Next Boot` to change screen resolution.
    - To add more resolutions, follow "Build EDK II OVMF EFI image from the source code" below and modify `OvmfPkg/QemuRamfbDxe/QemuRamfb.c` then build new `QEMU_EFI.fd`.
    - Use `-device usb-tablet` instead of `-device usb-mouse` allows transparently moving mouse cursor.
    - `-device intel-hda -device hda-duplex` to enable audio.
    - `-nic user,model=virtio` is the network interface. To enable it, see the following section.
  9. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 20, 2020. 2 changed files with 2 additions and 2 deletions.
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.ja.md
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    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を動かす手順に従って QEMU を準備して、Ubuntu
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/ubuntu.qcow2,if=virtio,cache=writethrough \
    -cdrom ~/Downloads/ubuntu-20.04.1-live-server-arm64.iso \
    -cdrom ~/Downloads/ubuntu-20.04.1-live-server-arm64.iso
    ```
    - 指示に従ってインストールしたあとは `-cdrom` は不要です。
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ Follow the same steps for Windows 10 to prepare QEMU, then download Ubuntu Serve
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/ubuntu.qcow2,if=virtio,cache=writethrough \
    -cdrom ~/Downloads/ubuntu-20.04.1-live-server-arm64.iso \
    -cdrom ~/Downloads/ubuntu-20.04.1-live-server-arm64.iso
    ```
    - Follow instruction to install Ubuntu Server. Once it's installed, `-cdrom` argument is not needed.
  10. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 20, 2020. 2 changed files with 2 additions and 2 deletions.
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
    # ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu for ARM64 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす

    ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です。
    ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です。

    > メモ: 2020年12月19日現時点での方法で、今後おおきく改善されていくと思います(だといいな。)
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
    # How to run Windows 10 on ARM or Ubuntu for ARM64 in QEMU on Apple Silicon Mac

    Here is easy steps to try Windows 10 on ARM on your Apple Silicon Mac.
    Here is easy steps to try Windows 10 on ARM or Ubuntu for ARM64 on your Apple Silicon Mac.
    Enjoy!

    > NOTE: that this is current, 12/19/2020 state. It will be improved a lot in upcoming a few months... (I hope.)
  11. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 20, 2020. No changes.
  12. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 20, 2020. 2 changed files with 142 additions and 46 deletions.
    94 changes: 71 additions & 23 deletions README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
    # ARM 版 Windows 10 を Hypervisor.framework のパッチをあてた QEMU を使って Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす
    # ARM 版 Windows 10 や Ubuntu for ARM64 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす

    ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です。

    > メモ: 2020年12月12日現時点での方法で、今後おおきく改善されていくと思います(だといいな。)
    > メモ: 2020年12月19日現時点での方法で、今後おおきく改善されていくと思います(だといいな。)
    ## 手順
    ## ARM 版 Windows 10 を動かす

    1. Xcode を App Store で、あるいは Command Line Tools を Apple Silicon な Mac にインストール

    @@ -44,25 +44,13 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    make -j
    ```
    6. Windows 10 on ARM Insider Preview をダウンロードする
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewARM64
    7. VHDX から qcow2 に変換する
    VHDX のままだとかなりの頻度でイメージが壊れる印象があるので qcow2 に変換しておく。
    ```
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2
    ```
    8. QEMU 用の EDK II OVMF EFI イメージをダウンロードする。
    6. QEMU 用の EDK II OVMF EFI イメージをダウンロードする。
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/f4dab9b407a2ea94ceceb7905eb918e1317bc251/QEMU_EFI-a096471-edk2-stable202011.tar.gz
    ソースコードからビルドする場合は以下を参照のこと。
    9. pflash イメージを作って、画面サイズなどを設定する不揮発なストレージを準備する
    7. pflash イメージを作って、画面サイズなどを設定する不揮発なストレージを準備する
    `QEMU_EFI-....tar.gz` をダウンロードしたディレクトリで以下を実行。
    @@ -77,6 +65,18 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    - このステップは省略可能。その場合は次のステップで `-drive ...,if=pflash,...` のかわりに `-bios ~/Downloads/QEMU_EFI.fd` を指定すること。ただし、EFI での変更が保存されなくなります。
    8. Windows 10 on ARM Insider Preview をダウンロードする
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewARM64
    9. VHDX から qcow2 に変換する
    VHDX のままだとかなりの頻度でイメージが壊れる印象があるので qcow2 に変換しておく。
    ```
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2
    ```
    10. Windows 10 を起動する
    ```
    @@ -152,16 +152,56 @@ VirtIO NIC は標準では有効にならないので、デバイスドライバ
    Next をクリックして `Red Hat VertIO Ethernet Adapter` をインストール。
    ## Ubuntu Server for ARM64 を動かす
    ARM 版 Windows 10 を動かす手順に従って QEMU を準備して、Ubuntu Server for ARM64 をダウンロードしてインストールします。
    1. 上記の手順 1 から 7 までに従って QEMU を準備する。
    2. 空のディスクイメージを作成する。
    ```
    ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 ~/Downloads/ubuntu.qcow2 40G
    ```
    3. Ubuntu Server for ARM64 をダウンロードする。
    https://ubuntu.com/download/server/arm
    4. Ubuntu Server for ARM をインストールする。
    ```
    ./qemu-system-aarch64 \
    -monitor stdio \
    -M virt,highmem=off \
    -accel hvf \
    -cpu cortex-a72 \
    -smp 4 \
    -m 4096 \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/pflash0.img,format=raw,if=pflash,readonly=on \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/pflash1.img,format=raw,if=pflash \
    -device virtio-gpu-pci \
    -display default,show-cursor=on \
    -device qemu-xhci \
    -device usb-kbd \
    -device usb-tablet \
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/ubuntu.qcow2,if=virtio,cache=writethrough \
    -cdrom ~/Downloads/ubuntu-20.04.1-live-server-arm64.iso \
    ```
    - 指示に従ってインストールしたあとは `-cdrom` は不要です。
    ## EDK II の OVMF EFI イメージをビルドする
    OVMF EFI イメージをソースコードから作る場合、とりあえず簡単にビルドするには、まず VMWare Fusion とか、VirtualBox とかを Intel Mac (そう、Intel Mac が必要)にインストールして、Ubuntu などの Linux が必要になります。
    上記の手順に従って Ubuntu Server for ARM64 を動かします。
    1. EDK II のソースコードを取ってくる。
    ```
    git clone https://github.com/tianocore/edk2.git
    git clone --depth 1 --branch edk2-stable202011 https://github.com/tianocore/edk2.git
    cd edk2
    git checkout edk2-stable202011 # stable ってタグされてるやつがいい
    git submodule update --init --recursive
    ```
    @@ -170,10 +210,18 @@ OVMF EFI イメージをソースコードから作る場合、とりあえず
    2. ビルドする
    ```
    sudo apt install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    sudo apt install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev make g++
    source edksetup.sh
    make -C BaseTools
    env GCC5_AARCH64_PREFIX=aarch64-linux-gnu- build -a AARCH64 -t GCC5 -p ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc
    build -a AARCH64 -t GCC5 -p ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc
    ```
    `Build/ArmVirtQemu-AARCH64/DEBUG_GCC5/FV` に `QEMU_EFI.fd` とかができるはず。
    `Build/ArmVirtQemu-AARCH64/DEBUG_GCC5/FV` に `QEMU_EFI.fd` と `QEMU_VARS.fd` ができるはず。
    - これらのファイルを簡単に macOS ホストに取り出すには macOS でリモートアクセスを有効にして `scp` で `10.0.2.2` にコピー。
    - x86_64 の環境でビルドする場合は以下のツールチェーンでクロスコンパイル。
    ```
    sudo apt install gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    env GCC5_AARCH64_PREFIX=aarch64-linux-gnu- build -a AARCH64 -t GCC5 -p ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc
    ```
    94 changes: 71 additions & 23 deletions README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
    # How to run Windows 10 on ARM in QEMU with Hypervisor.framework patches on Apple Silicon Mac
    # How to run Windows 10 on ARM or Ubuntu for ARM64 in QEMU on Apple Silicon Mac

    Here is easy steps to try Windows 10 on ARM on your Apple Silicon Mac.
    Enjoy!

    > NOTE: that this is current, 12/12/2020 state. It will be improved a lot in upcoming a few months... (I hope.)
    > NOTE: that this is current, 12/19/2020 state. It will be improved a lot in upcoming a few months... (I hope.)
    ## Steps
    ## Running Windows 10 on ARM

    1. Install Xcode from App Store or install Command Line Tools on your Mac running on Apple Silicon.

    @@ -46,25 +46,13 @@ Enjoy!
    make -j
    ```
    6. Download Windows 10 on ARM Insider Preview
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewARM64
    7. Convert VHDX downloaded Windows image to qcow2 format
    It seems that VHDX often gets broken while it is being used, so probably it is better to convert it to qcow2 format before using it.
    ```
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2
    ```
    8. Download pre-build EDK II OVMF EFI image for QEMU.
    6. Download pre-build EDK II OVMF EFI image for QEMU.
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/f4dab9b407a2ea94ceceb7905eb918e1317bc251/QEMU_EFI-a096471-edk2-stable202011.tar.gz
    To build it from the source code, see the following section.
    9. Prepare pflash for non-volatile variable store, such as screen resolution.
    7. Prepare pflash for non-volatile variable store, such as screen resolution.
    In the directory where you downloaded `QEMU_EFI-....tar.gz`, run following commands.
    @@ -80,6 +68,18 @@ Enjoy!
    - This step is optional, you can use `-bios ~/Downloads/QEMU_EFI.fd` instead of `-drive ...if=pflash` lines in the next step,
    but in that case, any changes in EFI will not be persistent.
    8. Download Windows 10 on ARM Insider Preview
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewARM64
    9. Convert VHDX downloaded Windows image to qcow2 format
    It seems that VHDX often gets broken while it is being used, so probably it is better to convert it to qcow2 format before using it.
    ```
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2
    ```
    10. Run Windows 10
    ```
    @@ -156,16 +156,56 @@ device driver.
    Click Next to install `Red Hat VertIO Ethernet Adapter`.
    ## Running Ubuntu Server for ARM64
    Follow the same steps for Windows 10 to prepare QEMU, then download Ubuntu Server for ARM64 and install it.
    1. Follow previous steps from 1. to 7. to prepare QEMU.
    2. Create an empty disk image.
    ```
    ./qemu-img create -f qcow2 ~/Downloads/ubuntu.qcow2 40G
    ```
    3. Download Ubuntu Server for ARM64
    https://ubuntu.com/download/server/arm
    4. Install Ubuntu Server for ARM
    ```
    ./qemu-system-aarch64 \
    -monitor stdio \
    -M virt,highmem=off \
    -accel hvf \
    -cpu cortex-a72 \
    -smp 4 \
    -m 4096 \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/pflash0.img,format=raw,if=pflash,readonly=on \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/pflash1.img,format=raw,if=pflash \
    -device virtio-gpu-pci \
    -display default,show-cursor=on \
    -device qemu-xhci \
    -device usb-kbd \
    -device usb-tablet \
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/ubuntu.qcow2,if=virtio,cache=writethrough \
    -cdrom ~/Downloads/ubuntu-20.04.1-live-server-arm64.iso \
    ```
    - Follow instruction to install Ubuntu Server. Once it's installed, `-cdrom` argument is not needed.
    ## Build EDK II OVMF EFI image from the source code
    To build this from the source code, you may need to setup Linux environment. Install VMWare Fusion or VirtualBox on your Intel Mac (Yes, Intel Mac.) and install Ubuntu.
    Follow the previous instructions to run Ubuntu Server for ARM64.
    1. Checkout EDK II source code.
    ```
    git clone https://github.com/tianocore/edk2.git
    git clone --depth 1 --branch edk2-stable202011 https://github.com/tianocore/edk2.git
    cd edk2
    git checkout edk2-stable202011 # or any stable tagged commit
    git submodule update --init --recursive
    ```
    @@ -175,10 +215,18 @@ To build this from the source code, you may need to setup Linux environment. Ins
    2. Build it.
    ```
    sudo apt install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    sudo apt install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev make g++
    source edksetup.sh
    make -C BaseTools
    env GCC5_AARCH64_PREFIX=aarch64-linux-gnu- build -a AARCH64 -t GCC5 -p ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc
    build -a AARCH64 -t GCC5 -p ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc
    ```
    Then, you will get `QEMU_EFI.fd` in `Build/ArmVirtQemu-AARCH64/DEBUG_GCC5/FV`.
    Then, you will get `QEMU_EFI.fd` and `QEMU_VARS.fd` in `Build/ArmVirtQemu-AARCH64/DEBUG_GCC5/FV`.
    - The easiest way to take these files to the host macOS, run Remove Login on macOS then `scp` these to `10.0.2.2`.
    - To build these on x86_64 environment, use following toolchain to cross compile.
    ```
    sudo apt install gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    env GCC5_AARCH64_PREFIX=aarch64-linux-gnu- build -a AARCH64 -t GCC5 -p ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc
    ```
  13. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 19, 2020. 2 changed files with 2 additions and 2 deletions.
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ OVMF EFI イメージをソースコードから作る場合、とりあえず
    2. ビルドする
    ```
    apt install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    sudo apt install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    source edksetup.sh
    make -C BaseTools
    env GCC5_AARCH64_PREFIX=aarch64-linux-gnu- build -a AARCH64 -t GCC5 -p ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ To build this from the source code, you may need to setup Linux environment. Ins
    2. Build it.
    ```
    apt install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    sudo apt install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    source edksetup.sh
    make -C BaseTools
    env GCC5_AARCH64_PREFIX=aarch64-linux-gnu- build -a AARCH64 -t GCC5 -p ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc
  14. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 19, 2020. 2 changed files with 5 additions and 3 deletions.
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ OVMF EFI イメージをソースコードから作る場合、とりあえず
    2. ビルドする
    ```
    apt install install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    apt install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    source edksetup.sh
    make -C BaseTools
    env GCC5_AARCH64_PREFIX=aarch64-linux-gnu- build -a AARCH64 -t GCC5 -p ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc
    6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -110,7 +110,9 @@ Enjoy!
    ## Enable the internet
    VirtIO NIC is not enabled by default. To make it works, you need to install device driver.
    VirtIO NIC is not enabled by default. To make it works, you need to
    device driver.
    1. Download VirtIO device drivers ISO from [Fedora Project](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/creating-windows-virtual-machines-using-virtio-drivers/index.html#virtio-win-direct-downloads).
    @@ -173,7 +175,7 @@ To build this from the source code, you may need to setup Linux environment. Ins
    2. Build it.
    ```
    apt install install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    apt install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    source edksetup.sh
    make -C BaseTools
    env GCC5_AARCH64_PREFIX=aarch64-linux-gnu- build -a AARCH64 -t GCC5 -p ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc
  15. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 12, 2020. 2 changed files with 6 additions and 6 deletions.
    6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

    ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です。

    > メモ: 2020年12月5日現時点での方法で、今後おおきく改善されていくと思います(だといいな。)
    > メモ: 2020年12月12日現時点での方法で、今後おおきく改善されていくと思います(だといいな。)
    ## 手順

    @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout v5.2.0 -b wip/hvf
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/395899/mbox/|git am
    git checkout master -b wip/hvf
    curl 'https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/400619/mbox/'|git am
    ```
    5. QEMU をビルドする
    6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
    Here is easy steps to try Windows 10 on ARM on your Apple Silicon Mac.
    Enjoy!

    > NOTE: that this is current, 12/5/2020 state. It will be improved a lot in upcoming a few months... (I hope.)
    > NOTE: that this is current, 12/12/2020 state. It will be improved a lot in upcoming a few months... (I hope.)
    ## Steps

    @@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ Enjoy!
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout v5.2.0 -b wip/hvf
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/395899/mbox/|git am
    git checkout master -b wip/hvf
    curl 'https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/400619/mbox/'|git am
    ```
    5. Build QEMU
  16. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 8, 2020. 2 changed files with 8 additions and 14 deletions.
    11 changes: 4 additions & 7 deletions README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -16,11 +16,9 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    https://www.macports.org/install.php
    ```
    sudo port install ninja pkgconfig texinfo libtool glib2 libpixman
    sudo port install ninja pkgconfig glib2 libpixman
    ```
    sudo とか使いたくない場合は、`/opt/local` を `$USER:staff` で作って、MacPorts をソースコードからインストールすれば可能です。
    3. QEMU のソースコードをとってくる
    ```
    @@ -31,22 +29,21 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout d73c46e -b wip/hvf # これは現時点での `origin/master` のコミット。
    git checkout v5.2.0 -b wip/hvf
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/395899/mbox/|git am
    ```
    5. QEMU をビルドする
    必ず `PATH` や `PKG_CONFIG_PATH` を書き換えるなどして、Homebrew などの **x86_64 のツールがインストールされていないか、有効になっていないことを確認してください**。
    ```
    mkdir build
    cd build
    ../configure --target-list=aarch64-softmmu --enable-cocoa
    make -j
    ```
    - x86_64 な Homebrew などを使っている場合は問題がおこるので、`PATH` などを書き換えるなどして無効にしておくこと。
    - Intel な Mac と比べて、めっちゃ速い。
    6. Windows 10 on ARM Insider Preview をダウンロードする
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewARM64
    11 changes: 4 additions & 7 deletions README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -18,11 +18,9 @@ Enjoy!
    https://www.macports.org/install.php
    ```
    sudo port install ninja pkgconfig texinfo libtool glib2 libpixman
    sudo port install ninja pkgconfig glib2 libpixman
    ```
    Don’t want to use sudo with MacPorts? Create `/opt/local` as `$USER:staff` and install MacPorts from the source code.
    3. Clone QEMU source code.
    ```
    @@ -33,22 +31,21 @@ Enjoy!
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout d73c46e -b wip/hvf # This is current `origin/master` when this document is written.
    git checkout v5.2.0 -b wip/hvf
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/395899/mbox/|git am
    ```
    5. Build QEMU
    Before building, **please ensure there are no x86_64 tools enabled**, such the one installed by Homebrew, by rewriting `PATH` or `PKG_CONFIG_PATH`.
    ```
    mkdir build
    cd build
    ../configure --target-list=aarch64-softmmu --enable-cocoa
    make -j
    ```
    - Please disable any x86_64 tools such as the one installed by Homebrew, please rewrite `PATH` etc to disable them.
    - This is surprisingly fast on Apple Silicon Mac, compare to Intel Mac...
    6. Download Windows 10 on ARM Insider Preview
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewARM64
  17. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 6, 2020. 2 changed files with 2 additions and 2 deletions.
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

    ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です。

    > メモ: 2020年12月2日現時点での方法で、今後おおきく改善されていくと思います(だといいな。)
    > メモ: 2020年12月5日現時点での方法で、今後おおきく改善されていくと思います(だといいな。)
    ## 手順

    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
    Here is easy steps to try Windows 10 on ARM on your Apple Silicon Mac.
    Enjoy!

    > NOTE: that this is current, 12/2/2020 state. It will be improved a lot in upcoming a few months... (I hope.)
    > NOTE: that this is current, 12/5/2020 state. It will be improved a lot in upcoming a few months... (I hope.)
    ## Steps

  18. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 6, 2020. 2 changed files with 32 additions and 14 deletions.
    23 changes: 16 additions & 7 deletions README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -51,17 +51,26 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewARM64
    7. QEMU 用の EDK II OVMF EFI イメージをダウンロードする。
    7. VHDX から qcow2 に変換する
    VHDX のままだとかなりの頻度でイメージが壊れる印象があるので qcow2 に変換しておく。
    ```
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2
    ```
    8. QEMU 用の EDK II OVMF EFI イメージをダウンロードする。
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/f4dab9b407a2ea94ceceb7905eb918e1317bc251/QEMU_EFI-a096471-edk2-stable202011.tar.gz
    ソースコードからビルドする場合は以下を参照のこと。
    8. pflash イメージを作って、画面サイズなどを設定する不揮発なストレージを準備する
    9. pflash イメージを作って、画面サイズなどを設定する不揮発なストレージを準備する
    `QEMU_EFI-....tar.gz` をダウンロードしたディレクトリで、例えば `~/Downloads` などで、以下を実行。
    `QEMU_EFI-....tar.gz` をダウンロードしたディレクトリで以下を実行。
    ```
    cd ~/Downloads
    tar xzvf QEMU_EFI-*.tar.gz
    dd if=/dev/zero of=pflash0.img bs=1m count=64
    dd if=/dev/zero of=pflash1.img bs=1m count=64
    @@ -71,7 +80,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    - このステップは省略可能。その場合は次のステップで `-drive ...,if=pflash,...` のかわりに `-bios ~/Downloads/QEMU_EFI.fd` を指定すること。ただし、EFI での変更が保存されなくなります。
    9. Windows 10 を起動する
    10. Windows 10 を起動する
    ```
    ./qemu-system-aarch64 \
    @@ -90,7 +99,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -nic user,model=virtio \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
    @@ -123,10 +132,10 @@ VirtIO NIC は標準では有効にならないので、デバイスドライバ
    Windows を起動して Windows スタートボタン を右クリック、Command Prompt (Admin) を選択。
    BCDEdit を使ってテスト署名されたデバイスドライバを有効にする。
    bcdedit を使ってテスト署名されたデバイスドライバを有効にする。
    ```
    Bcdedit.exe -set TESTSIGNING ON
    bcdedit.exe -set TESTSIGNING ON
    ```
    このあと Windows を再起動すること。
    23 changes: 16 additions & 7 deletions README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -53,17 +53,26 @@ Enjoy!
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewARM64
    7. Download prebild EDK II OVMF EFI image for QEMU.
    7. Convert VHDX downloaded Windows image to qcow2 format
    It seems that VHDX often gets broken while it is being used, so probably it is better to convert it to qcow2 format before using it.
    ```
    qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX ~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2
    ```
    8. Download pre-build EDK II OVMF EFI image for QEMU.
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/f4dab9b407a2ea94ceceb7905eb918e1317bc251/QEMU_EFI-a096471-edk2-stable202011.tar.gz
    To build it from the source code, see the following section.
    8. Prepare pflash for non-volatile variable store, such as screen resolution.
    9. Prepare pflash for non-volatile variable store, such as screen resolution.
    In the directory where you downloaded `QEMU_EFI-....tar.gz`, for example, `~/Downloads`,
    In the directory where you downloaded `QEMU_EFI-....tar.gz`, run following commands.
    ```
    cd ~/Downloads
    tar xzvf QEMU_EFI-*.tar.gz
    dd if=/dev/zero of=pflash0.img bs=1m count=64
    dd if=/dev/zero of=pflash1.img bs=1m count=64
    @@ -74,7 +83,7 @@ Enjoy!
    - This step is optional, you can use `-bios ~/Downloads/QEMU_EFI.fd` instead of `-drive ...if=pflash` lines in the next step,
    but in that case, any changes in EFI will not be persistent.
    9. Run Windows 10
    10. Run Windows 10
    ```
    ./qemu-system-aarch64 \
    @@ -92,7 +101,7 @@ Enjoy!
    -device usb-tablet \
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
    @@ -125,10 +134,10 @@ VirtIO NIC is not enabled by default. To make it works, you need to install devi
    Boot Windows, then right click Windows Start button, then select Command Prompt (Admin).
    Use BCDEdit to enable test-signed device drivers.
    Use bcdedit to enable test-signed device drivers.
    ```
    Bcdedit.exe -set TESTSIGNING ON
    bcdedit.exe -set TESTSIGNING ON
    ```
    Then reboot Windows.
  19. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 5, 2020. 2 changed files with 2 additions and 2 deletions.
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.ja.md
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    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout d73c46e -b wip/hvf # これは現時点での `origin/master` のコミット。
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/394901/mbox/|git am
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/395899/mbox/|git am
    ```
    5. QEMU をビルドする
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ Enjoy!
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout d73c46e -b wip/hvf # This is current `origin/master` when this document is written.
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/394901/mbox/|git am
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/395899/mbox/|git am
    ```
    5. Build QEMU
  20. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 3, 2020. 2 changed files with 2 additions and 2 deletions.
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ VirtIO NIC は標準では有効にならないので、デバイスドライバ
    1. VirtIO デバイスドライバの ISO を [Fedora Project](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/creating-windows-virtual-machines-using-virtio-drivers/index.html#virtio-win-direct-downloads) からダウンロード。
    https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/stable-virtio/virtio-win.iso
    https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/archive-virtio/virtio-win-0.1.190-1/virtio-win-0.1.190.iso
    2. デバイスドライバの ISO をマウント
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ VirtIO NIC is not enabled by default. To make it works, you need to install devi
    1. Download VirtIO device drivers ISO from [Fedora Project](https://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/quick-docs/creating-windows-virtual-machines-using-virtio-drivers/index.html#virtio-win-direct-downloads).
    https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/stable-virtio/virtio-win.iso
    https://fedorapeople.org/groups/virt/virtio-win/direct-downloads/archive-virtio/virtio-win-0.1.190-1/virtio-win-0.1.190.iso
    2. Mount device drivers ISO
  21. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 2, 2020. 2 changed files with 6 additions and 6 deletions.
    6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

    ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です。

    > メモ: 2020年11月30日現時点での方法で、今後おおきく改善されていくと思います(だといいな。)
    > メモ: 2020年12月2日現時点での方法で、今後おおきく改善されていくと思います(だといいな。)
    ## 手順

    @@ -31,8 +31,8 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout 944fdc5 -b wip/hvf # これは現時点での `origin/master` のコミット。
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/392975/mbox/|git am
    git checkout d73c46e -b wip/hvf # これは現時点での `origin/master` のコミット。
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/394901/mbox/|git am
    ```
    5. QEMU をビルドする
    6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
    Here is easy steps to try Windows 10 on ARM on your Apple Silicon Mac.
    Enjoy!

    > NOTE: that this is current, 11/30/2020 state. It will be improved a lot in upcoming a few months... (I hope.)
    > NOTE: that this is current, 12/2/2020 state. It will be improved a lot in upcoming a few months... (I hope.)
    ## Steps

    @@ -33,8 +33,8 @@ Enjoy!
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout 944fdc5 -b wip/hvf # This is current `origin/master` when this document is written.
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/392975/mbox/|git am
    git checkout d73c46e -b wip/hvf # This is current `origin/master` when this document is written.
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/394901/mbox/|git am
    ```
    5. Build QEMU
  22. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 2, 2020. 2 changed files with 11 additions and 8 deletions.
    10 changes: 6 additions & 4 deletions README.ja.md
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    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -86,17 +86,19 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    -device ramfb \
    -device qemu-xhci \
    -device usb-kbd \
    -device usb-mouse \
    -device usb-tablet \
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -nic user,model=virtio \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
    - イメージへのパスなどは適宜修正してください。
    - TianoCore のロゴが出ている時に `ESC` を押して、`Device Manager`、`OVMF Platform Configuration`、`Change Preferred Resolution for Next Boot` と進めて解像度を変更できます。
    - `-device usb-mouse` のかわりに `-device usb-tablet` を使うとマウスカーソルがロックされなくなり使いやすさが向上します。
    - `-device usb-mouse` より `-device usb-tablet` を使うことでマウスカーソルがロックされなくなり使いやすくなります。
    - `-device intel-hda -device hda-duplex` でオーディオが使えるようになります。
    - `-nic user,model=virtio` がネットワークインターフェイスです。有効にするには以下を参照してください。
    ## インターネットに接続する
    9 changes: 5 additions & 4 deletions README.md
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    @@ -89,17 +89,18 @@ Enjoy!
    -device ramfb \
    -device qemu-xhci \
    -device usb-kbd \
    -device usb-mouse \
    -nic user,model=virtio \
    -device usb-tablet \
    -device intel-hda \
    -device hda-duplex \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
    - Please modify each path to the image depends on your environment.
    - Hit `ESC` while you see TianoCore, then `Device Manager`, `OVMF Platform Configuration`, `Change Preferred Resolution for Next Boot` to change screen resolution.
    - Use `-device usb-tablet` instead of `-device usb-mouse` allows transparently moving mouse cursor.
    - `-device intel-hda -device hda-duplex` to enable audio.
    - `-nic user,model=virtio` is the network interface. To enable it, see the following section.
    ## Enable the internet
  23. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 1, 2020. 2 changed files with 4 additions and 0 deletions.
    2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions README.ja.md
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    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -96,6 +96,8 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    - TianoCore のロゴが出ている時に `ESC` を押して、`Device Manager`、`OVMF Platform Configuration`、`Change Preferred Resolution for Next Boot` と進めて解像度を変更できます。
    - `-device usb-mouse` のかわりに `-device usb-tablet` を使うとマウスカーソルがロックされなくなり使いやすさが向上します。
    ## インターネットに接続する
    VirtIO NIC は標準では有効にならないので、デバイスドライバを入れる必要がある。
    2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -99,6 +99,8 @@ Enjoy!
    - Hit `ESC` while you see TianoCore, then `Device Manager`, `OVMF Platform Configuration`, `Change Preferred Resolution for Next Boot` to change screen resolution.
    - Use `-device usb-tablet` instead of `-device usb-mouse` allows transparently moving mouse cursor.
    ## Enable the internet
    VirtIO NIC is not enabled by default. To make it works, you need to install device driver.
  24. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 1, 2020. 2 changed files with 42 additions and 21 deletions.
    32 changes: 21 additions & 11 deletions README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -57,7 +57,21 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    ソースコードからビルドする場合は以下を参照のこと。
    8. Windows 10 を起動する
    8. pflash イメージを作って、画面サイズなどを設定する不揮発なストレージを準備する
    `QEMU_EFI-....tar.gz` をダウンロードしたディレクトリで、例えば `~/Downloads` などで、以下を実行。
    ```
    tar xzvf QEMU_EFI-*.tar.gz
    dd if=/dev/zero of=pflash0.img bs=1m count=64
    dd if=/dev/zero of=pflash1.img bs=1m count=64
    dd if=QEMU_EFI.fd of=pflash0.img conv=notrunc
    dd if=QEMU_VARS.fd of=pflash1.img conv=notrunc
    ```
    - このステップは省略可能。その場合は次のステップで `-drive ...,if=pflash,...` のかわりに `-bios ~/Downloads/QEMU_EFI.fd` を指定すること。ただし、EFI での変更が保存されなくなります。
    9. Windows 10 を起動する
    ```
    ./qemu-system-aarch64 \
    @@ -67,7 +81,8 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    -cpu cortex-a72 \
    -smp 4 \
    -m 4096 \
    -bios ~/Downloads/QEMU_EFI.fd \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/pflash0.img,format=raw,if=pflash,readonly=on \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/pflash1.img,format=raw,if=pflash \
    -device ramfb \
    -device qemu-xhci \
    -device usb-kbd \
    @@ -77,7 +92,9 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
    イメージへのパスなどは適宜修正してください。
    - イメージへのパスなどは適宜修正してください。
    - TianoCore のロゴが出ている時に `ESC` を押して、`Device Manager`、`OVMF Platform Configuration`、`Change Preferred Resolution for Next Boot` と進めて解像度を変更できます。
    ## インターネットに接続する
    @@ -118,7 +135,7 @@ VirtIO NIC は標準では有効にならないので、デバイスドライバ
    Device Manager のウィンドウで、View メニューの Devices by Connection を選択。
    デバイスのツリーから, `ACPU ARM64-based PC`, `Microsoft ACPI-Compliant System`, `PCI Express Root Complex` と選択してその中にある `Unknown device` を探す。
    デバイスのツリーから、`ACPU ARM64-based PC`、`Microsoft ACPI-Compliant System`、`PCI Express Root Complex` と選択してその中にある `Unknown device` を探す。
    (`Unknown device` はデバイスのツリーに沢山あるけれど、`PCI Express Root Complex`の下にあるのが、VirtIO NIC。)
    該当の `Unknown device` を右クリックして、Update Drivers を選択、Browse my computer for drivers を選んで、`D:\NetKVM\w10\ARM64` を指定。
    @@ -150,10 +167,3 @@ OVMF EFI イメージをソースコードから作る場合、とりあえず
    ```
    `Build/ArmVirtQemu-AARCH64/DEBUG_GCC5/FV` に `QEMU_EFI.fd` とかができるはず。
    ## メモ
    - ~~CPU 使用率が指定したコア数 × 100% で張り付くのは Hypervisor.framework パッチの仕様です。~~ Patch 2 でなおった
    - 同様の手順で Ubuntu Server for ARM も動きます。こっちはより安定している。
    https://ubuntu.com/download/server/arm
    - 8GB の Apple Silicon Mac だとメモリが厳しいかもしれない。4096 から減らしても問題ない。
    31 changes: 21 additions & 10 deletions README.md
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    @@ -59,7 +59,22 @@ Enjoy!
    To build it from the source code, see the following section.
    8. Run Windows 10
    8. Prepare pflash for non-volatile variable store, such as screen resolution.
    In the directory where you downloaded `QEMU_EFI-....tar.gz`, for example, `~/Downloads`,
    ```
    tar xzvf QEMU_EFI-*.tar.gz
    dd if=/dev/zero of=pflash0.img bs=1m count=64
    dd if=/dev/zero of=pflash1.img bs=1m count=64
    dd if=QEMU_EFI.fd of=pflash0.img conv=notrunc
    dd if=QEMU_VARS.fd of=pflash1.img conv=notrunc
    ```
    - This step is optional, you can use `-bios ~/Downloads/QEMU_EFI.fd` instead of `-drive ...if=pflash` lines in the next step,
    but in that case, any changes in EFI will not be persistent.
    9. Run Windows 10
    ```
    ./qemu-system-aarch64 \
    @@ -69,7 +84,8 @@ Enjoy!
    -cpu cortex-a72 \
    -smp 4 \
    -m 4096 \
    -bios ~/Downloads/QEMU_EFI.fd \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/pflash0.img,format=raw,if=pflash,readonly=on \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/pflash1.img,format=raw,if=pflash \
    -device ramfb \
    -device qemu-xhci \
    -device usb-kbd \
    @@ -79,7 +95,9 @@ Enjoy!
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
    Please modify each path to the image depends on your environment.
    - Please modify each path to the image depends on your environment.
    - Hit `ESC` while you see TianoCore, then `Device Manager`, `OVMF Platform Configuration`, `Change Preferred Resolution for Next Boot` to change screen resolution.
    ## Enable the internet
    @@ -153,10 +171,3 @@ To build this from the source code, you may need to setup Linux environment. Ins
    ```
    Then, you will get `QEMU_EFI.fd` in `Build/ArmVirtQemu-AARCH64/DEBUG_GCC5/FV`.
    ## Note
    - ~~It is Hypervisor.framework patch’s known issue that CPU usage keeps about number of cores x 100%.~~ It's fixed now.
    - You can run Ubuntu Server for ARM in same way, which is stabler than that.
    https://ubuntu.com/download/server/arm
    - You may need to reduce memory from 4096, if you’re using 8GB Apple Silicon Mac.
  25. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 1, 2020. 2 changed files with 11 additions and 14 deletions.
    12 changes: 5 additions & 7 deletions README.ja.md
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    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -51,9 +51,9 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewARM64
    7. QEMU 用の xHCI 無効化済み EDK II OVMF EFI イメージをダウンロードする。
    7. QEMU 用の EDK II OVMF EFI イメージをダウンロードする。
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/d3dc861d1c8578f996bbfcd0e014586a2eb52d8c/QEMU_EFI-8c552e8.tar.gz
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/f4dab9b407a2ea94ceceb7905eb918e1317bc251/QEMU_EFI-a096471-edk2-stable202011.tar.gz
    ソースコードからビルドする場合は以下を参照のこと。
    @@ -134,15 +134,13 @@ OVMF EFI イメージをソースコードから作る場合、とりあえず
    ```
    git clone https://github.com/tianocore/edk2.git
    cd edk2
    git checkout edk2-stable202008 # stable ってタグされてるやつがいい
    git checkout edk2-stable202011 # stable ってタグされてるやつがいい
    git submodule update --init --recursive
    ```
    2. Hypervisor.framework パッチの制限で xHCI を無効にする必要がある。
    Hypervisor.framework パッチの制限で xHCI を無効にする必要があれば `/ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc` と `/ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemuFvMain.fdf.inc` にある `MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/XhciDxe/XhciDxe.inf` の行をコメントアウト。たぶん現状は問題ない。
    `/ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc` と `/ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemuFvMain.fdf.inc` にある `MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/XhciDxe/XhciDxe.inf` の行をコメントアウト。
    3. で、ビルド。
    2. ビルドする
    ```
    apt install install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
    13 changes: 6 additions & 7 deletions README.md
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    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -53,9 +53,9 @@ Enjoy!
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewARM64
    7. Download prebild, xHCI disabled version of EDK II OVMF EFI image for QEMU.
    7. Download prebild EDK II OVMF EFI image for QEMU.
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/d3dc861d1c8578f996bbfcd0e014586a2eb52d8c/QEMU_EFI-8c552e8.tar.gz
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/f4dab9b407a2ea94ceceb7905eb918e1317bc251/QEMU_EFI-a096471-edk2-stable202011.tar.gz
    To build it from the source code, see the following section.
    @@ -136,15 +136,14 @@ To build this from the source code, you may need to setup Linux environment. Ins
    ```
    git clone https://github.com/tianocore/edk2.git
    cd edk2
    git checkout edk2-stable202008 # or any stable tagged commit
    git checkout edk2-stable202011 # or any stable tagged commit
    git submodule update --init --recursive
    ```
    2. Then you need to disable xHCI due to current Hypervisor.framework patch limitation.
    You may want to disable xHCI due to current Hypervisor.framework patch limitation.
    Comment out `MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/XhciDxe/XhciDxe.inf` in `/ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc` and `/ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemuFvMain.fdf.inc`. Probably this is no longer needed.
    Comment out `MdeModulePkg/Bus/Pci/XhciDxe/XhciDxe.inf` in `/ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemu.dsc` and `/ArmVirtPkg/ArmVirtQemuFvMain.fdf.inc`.
    3. Then, build it.
    2. Build it.
    ```
    apt install install iasl python3 python3-distutils uuid-dev gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu
  26. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 1, 2020. 2 changed files with 2 additions and 2 deletions.
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.ja.md
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    @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ VirtIO NIC は標準では有効にならないので、デバイスドライバ
    Next をクリックして `Red Hat VertIO Ethernet Adapter` をインストール。
    ## EDK2 の OVMF EFI イメージをビルドする
    ## EDK II の OVMF EFI イメージをビルドする
    OVMF EFI イメージをソースコードから作る場合、とりあえず簡単にビルドするには、まず VMWare Fusion とか、VirtualBox とかを Intel Mac (そう、Intel Mac が必要)にインストールして、Ubuntu などの Linux が必要になります。
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
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    @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ VirtIO NIC is not enabled by default. To make it works, you need to install devi
    Click Next to install `Red Hat VertIO Ethernet Adapter`.
    ## Build EDK2 OVMF EFI Image from the source code
    ## Build EDK II OVMF EFI image from the source code
    To build this from the source code, you may need to setup Linux environment. Install VMWare Fusion or VirtualBox on your Intel Mac (Yes, Intel Mac.) and install Ubuntu.
  27. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 1, 2020. 2 changed files with 2 additions and 2 deletions.
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    -cpu cortex-a72 \
    -smp 4 \
    -m 4096 \
    -bios ~/Downlaods/QEMU_EFI.fd \
    -bios ~/Downloads/QEMU_EFI.fd \
    -device ramfb \
    -device qemu-xhci \
    -device usb-kbd \
    2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ Enjoy!
    -cpu cortex-a72 \
    -smp 4 \
    -m 4096 \
    -bios ~/Downlaods/QEMU_EFI.fd \
    -bios ~/Downloads/QEMU_EFI.fd \
    -device ramfb \
    -device qemu-xhci \
    -device usb-kbd \
  28. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 1, 2020. 2 changed files with 14 additions and 12 deletions.
    13 changes: 7 additions & 6 deletions README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

    ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です。

    > メモ: 2020年11月29日現時点での方法で、今後おおきく改善されていくと思います（だといいな。)
    > メモ: 2020年11月30日現時点での方法で、今後おおきく改善されていくと思います(だといいな。)
    ## 手順

    @@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout 944fdc5 -b wip/hvf # これは現時点での `origin/master` のコミット。
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/391797/mbox/|git am
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/392975/mbox/|git am
    ```
    5. QEMU をビルドする
    @@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    make -j
    ```
    Intel な Mac と比べて、めっちゃ速い。
    - x86_64 な Homebrew などを使っている場合は問題がおこるので、`PATH` などを書き換えるなどして無効にしておくこと。
    - Intel な Mac と比べて、めっちゃ速い。
    6. Windows 10 on ARM Insider Preview をダウンロードする
    @@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    ```
    ./qemu-system-aarch64 \
    -monitor stdio \
    -M virt \
    -M virt,highmem=off \
    -accel hvf \
    -cpu cortex-a72 \
    -smp 4 \
    @@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    -device usb-kbd \
    -device usb-mouse \
    -nic user,model=virtio \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX,if=none,id=boot \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
    @@ -154,7 +155,7 @@ OVMF EFI イメージをソースコードから作る場合、とりあえず
    ## メモ
    - CPU 使用率が指定したコア数 × 100% で張り付くのは Hypervisor.framework パッチの仕様です。
    - ~~CPU 使用率が指定したコア数 × 100% で張り付くのは Hypervisor.framework パッチの仕様です。~~ Patch 2 でなおった
    - 同様の手順で Ubuntu Server for ARM も動きます。こっちはより安定している。
    https://ubuntu.com/download/server/arm
    - 8GB の Apple Silicon Mac だとメモリが厳しいかもしれない。4096 から減らしても問題ない。
    13 changes: 7 additions & 6 deletions README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
    Here is easy steps to try Windows 10 on ARM on your Apple Silicon Mac.
    Enjoy!

    > NOTE: that this is current, 11/29/2020 state. It will be improved a lot in upcoming a few months... (I hope.)
    > NOTE: that this is current, 11/30/2020 state. It will be improved a lot in upcoming a few months... (I hope.)
    ## Steps

    @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ Enjoy!
    ```
    cd qemu
    git checkout 944fdc5 -b wip/hvf # This is current `origin/master` when this document is written.
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/391797/mbox/|git am
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/392975/mbox/|git am
    ```
    5. Build QEMU
    @@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ Enjoy!
    make -j
    ```
    This is surprisingly fast on Apple Silicon Mac, compare to Intel Mac...
    - Please disable any x86_64 tools such as the one installed by Homebrew, please rewrite `PATH` etc to disable them.
    - This is surprisingly fast on Apple Silicon Mac, compare to Intel Mac...
    6. Download Windows 10 on ARM Insider Preview
    @@ -63,7 +64,7 @@ Enjoy!
    ```
    ./qemu-system-aarch64 \
    -monitor stdio \
    -M virt \
    -M virt,highmem=off \
    -accel hvf \
    -cpu cortex-a72 \
    -smp 4 \
    @@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ Enjoy!
    -device usb-kbd \
    -device usb-mouse \
    -nic user,model=virtio \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX,if=none,id=boot \
    -drive file=~/Downloads/Windows10_InsiderPreview_Client_ARM64_en-us_20231.VHDX,if=none,id=boot,cache=writethrough \
    -device nvme,drive=boot,serial=boot
    ```
    @@ -156,7 +157,7 @@ To build this from the source code, you may need to setup Linux environment. Ins
    ## Note
    - It is Hypervisor.framework patch’s known issue that CPU usage keeps about number of cores x 100%.
    - ~~It is Hypervisor.framework patch’s known issue that CPU usage keeps about number of cores x 100%.~~ It's fixed now.
    - You can run Ubuntu Server for ARM in same way, which is stabler than that.
    https://ubuntu.com/download/server/arm
    - You may need to reduce memory from 4096, if you’re using 8GB Apple Silicon Mac.
  29. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 1, 2020. No changes.
  30. @niw niw revised this gist Dec 1, 2020. 2 changed files with 10 additions and 10 deletions.
    10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions README.ja.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
    # ARM 版 Windows 10 を Hypervisor.framework のパッチをあてた Qemu を使って Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす
    # ARM 版 Windows 10 を Hypervisor.framework のパッチをあてた QEMU を使って Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす

    ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です。

    @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    ```
    xcode-select --install
    ```
    2. MacPorts で Qemu の依存ライブラリをインストール
    2. MacPorts で QEMU の依存ライブラリをインストール
    https://www.macports.org/install.php
    @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    sudo とか使いたくない場合は、`/opt/local` を `$USER:staff` で作って、MacPorts をソースコードからインストールすれば可能です。
    3. Qemu のソースコードをとってくる
    3. QEMU のソースコードをとってくる
    ```
    git clone https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu.git
    @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/391797/mbox/|git am
    ```
    5. Qemu をビルドする
    5. QEMU をビルドする
    ```
    mkdir build
    @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ ARM 版 Windows 10 を Apple Silicon な Mac で動かす簡単な方法です
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewARM64
    7. Qemu 用の xHCI 無効化済み EDK II OVMF EFI イメージをダウンロードする。
    7. QEMU 用の xHCI 無効化済み EDK II OVMF EFI イメージをダウンロードする。
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/d3dc861d1c8578f996bbfcd0e014586a2eb52d8c/QEMU_EFI-8c552e8.tar.gz
    10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions README.md
    View file
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
    # How to run Windows 10 on ARM in Qemu with Hypervisor.framework patches on Apple Silicon Mac
    # How to run Windows 10 on ARM in QEMU with Hypervisor.framework patches on Apple Silicon Mac

    Here is easy steps to try Windows 10 on ARM on your Apple Silicon Mac.
    Enjoy!
    @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Enjoy!
    xcode-select --install
    ```
    2. Install MacPorts and Qemu dependencies.
    2. Install MacPorts and QEMU dependencies.
    https://www.macports.org/install.php
    @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ Enjoy!
    Don’t want to use sudo with MacPorts? Create `/opt/local` as `$USER:staff` and install MacPorts from the source code.
    3. Clone Qemu source code.
    3. Clone QEMU source code.
    ```
    git clone https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu.git
    @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ Enjoy!
    curl https://patchwork.kernel.org/series/391797/mbox/|git am
    ```
    5. Build Qemu
    5. Build QEMU
    ```
    mkdir build
    @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ Enjoy!
    https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windowsinsiderpreviewARM64
    7. Download prebild, xHCI disabled version of EDK II OVMF EFI image for Qemu.
    7. Download prebild, xHCI disabled version of EDK II OVMF EFI image for QEMU.
    https://gist.github.com/niw/4f1f9bb572f40d406866f23b3127919b/raw/d3dc861d1c8578f996bbfcd0e014586a2eb52d8c/QEMU_EFI-8c552e8.tar.gz