You will encounter this perl snippet a lot in nix packages that build gradle applications. Here's an explanation of what's going on powered by Bing AI.
Explain me what the following command does
perl -pe 's#(.*/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/[0-9a-f]{30,40}/([^/\s]+))$# ($x = $2) =~ tr|\.|/|; "install -Dm444 $1 \$out/maven/$x/$3/$4/$5" #e'