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Created March 30, 2012 10:26
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  1. @qi7chen qi7chen created this gist Mar 23, 2012.
    157 changes: 157 additions & 0 deletions hash_algo.c
    Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
    @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
    //PHP中出现的字符串Hash函数

    static unsigned long hashpjw(char *arKey, unsigned int nKeyLength)
    {
    unsigned long h = 0, g;
    char *arEnd=arKey+nKeyLength;

    while (arKey < arEnd)
    {
    h = (h << 4) + *arKey++;
    if ((g = (h & 0xF0000000)))
    {
    h = h ^ (g >> 24);
    h = h ^ g;
    }
    }
    return h;
    }

    //OpenSSL中出现的字符串Hash函数

    unsigned long lh_strhash(char *str)
    {
    int i,l;
    unsigned long ret=0;
    unsigned short *s;

    if (str == NULL) return(0);
    l=(strlen(str)+1)/2;
    s=(unsigned short *)str;

    for (i=0; i
    ret^=(s[i]<<(i&0x0f));
    return(ret);
    }

    /* The following hash seems to work very well on normal text strings
    * no collisions on /usr/dict/words and it distributes on %2^n quite
    * well, not as good as MD5, but still good.
    */
    unsigned long lh_strhash(const char *c)
    {
    unsigned long ret=0;
    long n;
    unsigned long v;
    int r;

    if ((c == NULL) || (*c == '\0'))
    return(ret);
    /*
    unsigned char b[16];
    MD5(c,strlen(c),b);
    return(b[0]|(b[1]<<8)|(b[2]<<16)|(b[3]<<24));
    */

    n=0x100;
    while (*c)
    {
    v=n|(*c);
    n+=0x100;
    r= (int)((v>>2)^v)&0x0f;
    ret=(ret(32-r));
    ret&=0xFFFFFFFFL;
    ret^=v*v;
    c++;
    }

    return((ret>>16)^ret);
    }

    //MySql中出现的字符串Hash函数

    #ifndef NEW_HASH_FUNCTION

    /* Calc hashvalue for a key */
    static uint calc_hashnr(const byte *key,uint length)
    {
    register uint nr=1, nr2=4;

    while (length--)
    {
    nr^= (((nr & 63)+nr2)*((uint) (uchar) *key++))+ (nr << 8);
    nr2+=3;
    }

    return((uint) nr);
    }

    /* Calc hashvalue for a key, case indepenently */
    static uint calc_hashnr_caseup(const byte *key,uint length)
    {
    register uint nr=1, nr2=4;

    while (length--)
    {
    nr^= (((nr & 63)+nr2)*((uint) (uchar) toupper(*key++)))+ (nr << 8);
    nr2+=3;
    }

    return((uint) nr);
    }
    #else
    /*
    * Fowler/Noll/Vo hash
    *
    * The basis of the hash algorithm was taken from an idea sent by email to the
    * IEEE Posix P1003.2 mailing list from Phong Vo ([email protected]) and
    * Glenn Fowler ([email protected]). Landon Curt Noll ([email protected])
    * later improved on their algorithm.
    *
    * The magic is in the interesting relationship between the special prime
    * 16777619 (2^24 + 403) and 2^32 and 2^8.
    *
    * This hash produces the fewest collisions of any function that we've seen so
    * far, and works well on both numbers and strings.
    */
    uint calc_hashnr(const byte *key, uint len)
    {
    const byte *end=key+len;
    uint hash;

    for (hash = 0; key < end; key++)
    {
    hash *= 16777619;
    hash ^= (uint) *(uchar*) key;
    }

    return (hash);
    }

    uint calc_hashnr_caseup(const byte *key, uint len)
    {
    const byte *end=key+len;
    uint hash;

    for (hash = 0; key < end; key++)
    {
    hash *= 16777619;
    hash ^= (uint) (uchar) toupper(*key);
    }

    return (hash);
    }
    #endif

    //Mysql中对字符串Hash函数还区分了大小写
    //另一个经典字符串Hash函数
    unsigned int hash(char *str)
    {
    register unsigned int h;
    register unsigned char *p;

    for(h=0, p = (unsigned char *)str; *p ; p++)
    h = 31 * h + *p;

    return h;
    }