Created
November 10, 2024 20:28
-
-
Save dr-dror/4564c0b38beeeb0249d4c02dabe3307f to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Revisions
-
dr-dror created this gist
Nov 10, 2024 .There are no files selected for viewing
This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -0,0 +1,277 @@ { "cells": [ { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "from collections.abc import Sequence\n", "# Note that the following is deprecated:\n", "# https://docs.python.org/3.11/library/typing.html#typing.Sequence\n", "# from typing import Sequence" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "# Basic Generic type for functions" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "def get_first_element[T: (int, str)](items: Sequence[T]) -> T:\n", " return items[0]" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "e_int = get_first_element([15, 2, 3])\n", "e_int" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "type(e_int)" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# Tab completion\n", "e_int.as_integer_ratio()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "e_str = get_first_element(( 'a ', 'b', 'c'))\n", "e_str" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "type(e_str)" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "# Tab completion\n", "e_str.strip()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "(\n", " get_first_element([1.1, 2.2]),\n", " get_first_element([1.1, 2]),\n", " get_first_element([1, \"1\"]),\n", ")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "res = get_first_element([1, \"b\"])" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "res.as_integer_ratio()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "def func2(some_input):\n", " return get_first_element(some_input)" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "func2([1,2,3])" ] }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": {}, "source": [ "# Basic generic types for classes" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "from collections import deque\n", "class Queue[T]:\n", " def __init__(self) -> None:\n", " self.elements: deque[T] = deque()\n", "\n", " def push(self, element: T) -> None:\n", " self.elements.append(element)\n", "\n", " def pop(self) -> T:\n", " return self.elements.popleft()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "q_int = Queue[int]()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "q_int.push(1)" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "q_int.push(2)" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "q_int.pop().as_integer_ratio()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "q_str = Queue[str]()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "q_str.push(\"foo\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "q_str.push(\"1\")" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "q_str.push(1)" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "q_str.pop()" ] }, { "cell_type": "code", "execution_count": null, "metadata": {}, "outputs": [], "source": [ "q_str.pop().capitalize()" ] } ], "metadata": { "kernelspec": { "display_name": ".venv", "language": "python", "name": "python3" }, "language_info": { "codemirror_mode": { "name": "ipython", "version": 3 }, "file_extension": ".py", "mimetype": "text/x-python", "name": "python", "nbconvert_exporter": "python", "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", "version": "3.12.2" } }, "nbformat": 4, "nbformat_minor": 2 }