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# Modify this file accordingly for your specific requirement. |
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# http://www.thegeekstuff.com |
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# 1. Delete all existing rules |
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iptables -F |
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# 2. Set default chain policies |
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iptables -P INPUT DROP |
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iptables -P FORWARD DROP |
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iptables -P OUTPUT DROP |
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# 3. Block a specific ip-address |
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#BLOCK_THIS_IP="x.x.x.x" |
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#iptables -A INPUT -s "$BLOCK_THIS_IP" -j DROP |
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# 4. Allow ALL incoming SSH |
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iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 22 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 22 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 5. Allow incoming SSH only from a specific network |
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#iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp -s 192.168.200.0/24 --dport 22 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 22 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 6. Allow incoming HTTP |
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iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 80 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# Allow incoming HTTPS |
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iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 443 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 443 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 7. MultiPorts (Allow incoming SSH, HTTP, and HTTPS) |
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iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp -m multiport --dports 22,80,443 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp -m multiport --sports 22,80,443 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 8. Allow outgoing SSH |
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iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --dport 22 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --sport 22 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 9. Allow outgoing SSH only to a specific network |
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#iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp -d 192.168.101.0/24 --dport 22 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --sport 22 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 10. Allow outgoing HTTPS |
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iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --dport 443 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --sport 443 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 11. Load balance incoming HTTPS traffic |
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#iptables -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 443 -m state --state NEW -m nth --counter 0 --every 3 --packet 0 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.1.101:443 |
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#iptables -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 443 -m state --state NEW -m nth --counter 0 --every 3 --packet 1 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.1.102:443 |
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#iptables -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 443 -m state --state NEW -m nth --counter 0 --every 3 --packet 2 -j DNAT --to-destination 192.168.1.103:443 |
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# 12. Ping from inside to outside |
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iptables -A OUTPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -j ACCEPT |
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iptables -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-reply -j ACCEPT |
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# 13. Ping from outside to inside |
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iptables -A INPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-request -j ACCEPT |
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iptables -A OUTPUT -p icmp --icmp-type echo-reply -j ACCEPT |
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# 14. Allow loopback access |
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iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT |
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iptables -A OUTPUT -o lo -j ACCEPT |
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# 15. Allow packets from internal network to reach external network. |
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# if eth1 is connected to external network (internet) |
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# if eth0 is connected to internal network (192.168.1.x) |
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iptables -A FORWARD -i eth0 -o eth1 -j ACCEPT |
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# 16. Allow outbound DNS |
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iptables -A OUTPUT -p udp -o eth0 --dport 53 -j ACCEPT |
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iptables -A INPUT -p udp -i eth0 --sport 53 -j ACCEPT |
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# 17. Allow NIS Connections |
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# rpcinfo -p | grep ypbind ; This port is 853 and 850 |
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#iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 111 -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 111 -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 853 -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 853 -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 850 -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 850 -j ACCEPT |
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# 18. Allow rsync from a specific network |
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#iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp -s 192.168.101.0/24 --dport 873 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 873 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 19. Allow MySQL connection only from a specific network |
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#iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp -s 192.168.200.0/24 --dport 3306 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 3306 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 20. Allow Sendmail or Postfix |
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iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 25 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 25 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 21. Allow IMAP and IMAPS |
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#iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 143 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 143 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 993 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 993 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 22. Allow POP3 and POP3S |
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#iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 110 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 110 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 995 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 995 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 23. Prevent DoS attack |
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iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -m limit --limit 25/minute --limit-burst 100 -j ACCEPT |
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# 24. Port forwarding 422 to 22 |
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#iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -p tcp -d 192.168.102.37 --dport 422 -j DNAT --to 192.168.102.37:22 |
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#iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 422 -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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#iptables -A OUTPUT -o eth0 -p tcp --sport 422 -m state --state ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT |
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# 25. Log dropped packets |
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iptables -N LOGGING |
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iptables -A INPUT -j LOGGING |
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iptables -A LOGGING -m limit --limit 2/min -j LOG --log-prefix "IPTables Packet Dropped: " --log-level 7 |
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iptables -A LOGGING -j DROP |