To generate your dhparam.pem file, run in the terminal
$ openssl dhparam -out /etc/nginx/ssl/dhparam.pem 2048| #read more here http://tautt.com/best-nginx-configuration-for-security/ | |
| #don't send the nginx version number in error pages and Server header | |
| server_tokens off; | |
| # config to don't allow the browser to render the page inside an frame or iframe | |
| # and avoid clickjacking http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clickjacking | |
| # if you need to allow [i]frames, you can use SAMEORIGIN or even set an uri with ALLOW-FROM uri | |
| # https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/HTTP/X-Frame-Options | |
| add_header X-Frame-Options SAMEORIGIN; | |
| # when serving user-supplied content, include a X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff header along with the Content-Type: header, | |
| # to disable content-type sniffing on some browsers. | |
| # https://www.owasp.org/index.php/List_of_useful_HTTP_headers | |
| # currently suppoorted in IE > 8 http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ie/archive/2008/09/02/ie8-security-part-vi-beta-2-update.aspx | |
| # http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/gg622941(v=vs.85).aspx | |
| # 'soon' on Firefox https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=471020 | |
| add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff; | |
| # This header enables the Cross-site scripting (XSS) filter built into most recent web browsers. | |
| # It's usually enabled by default anyway, so the role of this header is to re-enable the filter for | |
| # this particular website if it was disabled by the user. | |
| # https://www.owasp.org/index.php/List_of_useful_HTTP_headers | |
| add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"; | |
| # with Content Security Policy (CSP) enabled(and a browser that supports it(http://caniuse.com/#feat=contentsecuritypolicy), | |
| # you can tell the browser that it can only download content from the domains you explicitly allow | |
| # http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/security/content-security-policy/ | |
| # https://www.owasp.org/index.php/Content_Security_Policy | |
| # I need to change our application code so we can increase security by disabling 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' | |
| # directives for css and js(if you have inline css or js, you will need to keep it too). | |
| # more: http://www.html5rocks.com/en/tutorials/security/content-security-policy/#inline-code-considered-harmful | |
| add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' https://ssl.google-analytics.com https://assets.zendesk.com https://connect.facebook.net; img-src 'self' https://ssl.google-analytics.com https://s-static.ak.facebook.com https://assets.zendesk.com; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' https://fonts.googleapis.com https://assets.zendesk.com; font-src 'self' https://themes.googleusercontent.com; frame-src https://assets.zendesk.com https://www.facebook.com https://s-static.ak.facebook.com https://tautt.zendesk.com; object-src 'none'"; | |
| server { | |
| listen 443 ssl default deferred; | |
| server_name .forgott.com; | |
| ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/star_forgott_com.crt; | |
| ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/star_forgott_com.key; | |
| # enable session resumption to improve https performance | |
| # http://vincent.bernat.im/en/blog/2011-ssl-session-reuse-rfc5077.html | |
| ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:50m; | |
| ssl_session_timeout 5m; | |
| # Diffie-Hellman parameter for DHE ciphersuites, recommended 2048 bits | |
| ssl_dhparam /etc/nginx/ssl/dhparam.pem; | |
| # enables server-side protection from BEAST attacks | |
| # http://blog.ivanristic.com/2013/09/is-beast-still-a-threat.html | |
| ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; | |
| # disable SSLv3(enabled by default since nginx 0.8.19) since it's less secure then TLS http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Sockets_Layer#SSL_3.0 | |
| ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; | |
| # ciphers chosen for forward secrecy and compatibility | |
| # http://blog.ivanristic.com/2013/08/configuring-apache-nginx-and-openssl-for-forward-secrecy.html | |
| ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:kEDH+AESGCM:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-RC4-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-RC4-SHA:RC4-SHA:HIGH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!3DES:!MD5:!PSK'; | |
| # enable ocsp stapling (mechanism by which a site can convey certificate revocation information to visitors in a privacy-preserving, scalable manner) | |
| # http://blog.mozilla.org/security/2013/07/29/ocsp-stapling-in-firefox/ | |
| resolver 8.8.8.8; | |
| ssl_stapling on; | |
| ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/star_forgott_com.crt; | |
| # config to enable HSTS(HTTP Strict Transport Security) https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Security/HTTP_Strict_Transport_Security | |
| # to avoid ssl stripping https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SSL_stripping#SSL_stripping | |
| add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubdomains;"; | |
| #... the rest of your configuration | |
| } | |
| # redirect all http traffic to https | |
| server { | |
| listen 80; | |
| server_name .forgott.com; | |
| return 301 https://$host$request_uri; | |
| } |