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# Building and setting up netatalk 3.1.2 on Debian |
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## 1. Build |
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### Install dependencies |
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sudo apt-get install automake libtool build-essential pkg-config checkinstall git-core avahi-daemon libavahi-client-dev libssl-dev libdb5.1-dev db-util db5.1-util libgcrypt11 libgcrypt11-dev libcrack2-dev libpam0g-dev libdbus-1-dev libdbus-glib-1-dev libglib2.0-dev libwrap0-dev systemtap-sdt-dev libacl1-dev libldap2-dev |
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### Download and unpack netatalk 3.1.2 |
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wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/netatalk/netatalk/3.1.2/netatalk-3.1.2.tar.bz2 |
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tar xvf netatalk-3.1.2.tar.bz2 |
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### Configure and make |
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cd netatalk-3.1.2 |
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./configure --with-init-style=debian --with-zeroconf --with-cracklib --with-pam-confdir=/etc/pam.d --with-dbus-sysconf-dir=/etc/dbus-1/system.d |
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After successfull configuration the configure summary should look like this |
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Configure summary: |
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INIT STYLE: |
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debian |
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AFP: |
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Extended Attributes: ad | sys |
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ACL support: yes |
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Spotlight: no |
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CNID: |
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backends: dbd last tdb |
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UAMS: |
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DHX (PAM SHADOW) |
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DHX2 (PAM SHADOW) |
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RANDNUM (afppasswd) |
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clrtxt (PAM SHADOW) |
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guest |
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Options: |
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Zeroconf support: yes |
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tcp wrapper support: yes |
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quota support: yes |
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admin group support: yes |
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valid shell check: yes |
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cracklib support: yes |
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ACL support: auto |
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Kerberos support: auto |
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LDAP support: yes |
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AFP stats via dbus: yes |
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dtrace probes: yes |
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Paths: |
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Netatalk lockfile: /var/lock/netatalk |
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init directory: /etc/init.d |
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dbus system directory: /etc/dbus-1/system.d |
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pam config directory: /etc/pam.d |
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Documentation: |
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Docbook: no |
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make |
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### Install |
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Use the option `--fstrans=no` to prevent failing of `mkdir -p` commands during the install. |
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sudo checkinstall --fstrans=no |
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## 2. Setup |
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### Install HFS packages |
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I am using a USB HDD, which was formatted on my Mac as a HFS+ (journaled) volume. In order to mount and use this drive we have to install the necessary HFS packages: |
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sudo apt-get install hfsplus hfsutils hfsprogs |
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### Mount the drive |
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Create the mount destination folder |
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sudo mkdir /mnt/Backup |
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Get the drive's UUID |
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sudo blkid |
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Add the drive to `/etc/fstab` |
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UUID=<UUID from blkid> /mnt/Backup hfsplus force,defaults 0 0 |
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Mount it |
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sudo mount /mnt/Backup |
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Set appropriate permissions |
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sudo chown backup:backup /mnt/Backup |
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sudo chmod 2775 /mnt/Backup |
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### Netatalk configuration file |
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The configuration file is found under `/usr/local/etc/afp.conf`. Make sure to create the folders specified in the path of each volume. |
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; |
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; Netatalk 3.x configuration file |
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; |
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[Global] |
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; Global configuration |
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hostname = Backup |
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log file = /var/log/netatalk.log |
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log leve = default:info |
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zeroconf = yes |
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valid users = @backup |
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save password = yes |
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mimic model = TimeCapsule |
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hosts allow = 192.168.178.0/24 |
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[Backup] |
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; Backup folder for every user in group 'backup' |
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path = /mnt/Backup/Backup |
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valid users = @backup |
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[TimeMachine A] |
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; Time Machine folder for user A, that only he can access |
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path = /mnt/Backup/TM-userA |
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valid users = userA |
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vol size limit = 409600 |
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time machine = yes |
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[TimeMachine B] |
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; Time Machine folder for user B, that only he can access |
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path = /mnt/Backup/TM-userB |
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valid users = userB |
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vol size limit = 204800 |
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time machine = yes |
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Restart netatalk |
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sudo service netatalk restart |
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## Autostart script |
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#!/bin/bash |
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### BEGIN INIT INFO |
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# Provides: TimeMachine |
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# Required-Start: |
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# Required-Stop: |
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# Default-Start: 2 3 4 5 |
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# Default-Stop: 0 1 6 |
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# Short-Description: Start TimeMachine. |
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# Description: Enable TimeMachine service and mount the drive. |
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### END INIT INFO |
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DUUID="<UUID from blkid>" |
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MNTP="/mnt/Backup" |
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if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then |
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echo "This script must be run as root" 1>&2 |
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exit 1 |
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fi |
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case "$1" in |
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start) |
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service netatalk stop |
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service avahi-daemon stop |
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umount -l $MNTP |
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sudo fsck.hfsplus -f `blkid -U $DUUID` |
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mount -t hfsplus -o force `blkid -U $DUUID` $MNTP |
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service avahi-daemon start |
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service netatalk start |
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;; |
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stop) |
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service netatalk stop |
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service avahi-daemon stop |
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umount -l $MNTP |
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;; |
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*) |
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echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/TimeMachine {start|stop}" |
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exit 1 |
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;; |
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esac |
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exit 0 |
kelvinq revised this gist
Alex revised this gist
Alex
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