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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -193,16 +193,12 @@ sub ShowPlatform { sub RunningConfig { my($INPUT, $OUTPUT, $cmd) = @_; print STDERR " In RunningConfig: $_" if ($debug); ProcessHistory("","","","#\n# $_"); my($linecnt) = 0; while (<$INPUT>) { tr/\015//d; $found_end = 1 if (/^$prompt/); last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^--\{\s+\+?\s+\w+\s+\}--\[\s+\]--$/); return(-1) if (/error: invalid parameter/i); -
peelman revised this gist
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ package srlinux; ## ## rancid 3.13 ## Copyright (c) 2023 by Nick Peelman ## All rights reserved. ## @@ -101,7 +101,9 @@ CMD: if (/[#]\s?quit\s*$/) { $cmd = $1; if (!defined($prompt)) { print STDERR ("PROMPT LINE IS: $_\n") if ($debug); if ($_ =~ /^(\w:[\w.@()\-]+#)/) { $prompt = $1; } print STDERR ("PROMPT MATCH: $prompt\n") if ($debug); } print STDERR ("HIT COMMAND:$_") if ($debug); @@ -148,6 +150,26 @@ sub CatBootLog { return(0) if (/minor: cli could not access file/i); } } # This routine parses "show version" commands sub ShowVersion { my($INPUT, $OUTPUT, $cmd) = @_; print STDERR " In ShowVersion: $_" if ($debug); $_ =~ s/ +/ /; ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","C1","# $_"); while (<$INPUT>) { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/Memory/i); # Filter Total and Free Memory Lines next if (/^--\{\s+\+?\s+\w+\s+\}--\[\s+\]--$/); # Filter "--{ + running }--[ ]--" return(-1) if (/error: invalid parameter/i); return(-1) if (/minor: cli command not allowed for this user/i); ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","C1","# $_"); } } # This routine parses "show platform" commands sub ShowPlatform { my($INPUT, $OUTPUT, $cmd) = @_; @@ -171,12 +193,16 @@ sub ShowPlatform { sub RunningConfig { my($INPUT, $OUTPUT, $cmd) = @_; print STDERR " In RunningConfig: $_" if ($debug); print STDERR " Prompt Is: $prompt" if ($debug); ProcessHistory("","","","#\n# $_"); my($linecnt) = 0; while (<$INPUT>) { # print STDERR " Output: $_" if ($debug); tr/\015//d; $found_end = 1 if (/^$prompt/); last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^--\{\s+\+?\s+\w+\s+\}--\[\s+\]--$/); return(-1) if (/error: invalid parameter/i); @@ -209,7 +235,6 @@ sub RunningConfig { ProcessHistory("","","","$_") && next; } } ProcessHistory("","","","$_"); } -
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ # SRLinux Rancid Module ## Summary Allows using RANCID to extract platform and configuration from the Nokia IXR 7250, IXR 7220, and SXR 7350 series devices. Currently the attached module and configuration will fetch the following: * `show version` - Retrieve basic metrics about the system * `show platform fan-tray` - Retrieve fan tray info * `show platform linecard` - Retrieve line card info * `show platform power-supply` - Retrieve power supply info * `info from running` - Show running config ## Assumptions Your mileage may vary when installing or using this. The module was built against RANCID 3.11, on Ubuntu 20.04. It may require modifications to work against other versions of RANCID. ## Installation 1) Copy `srlinux.pm` to `/usr/share/perl5/rancid/srlinux.pm` 2) Copy `srllogin` to /var/lib/rancid/bin/srllogin 3) Edit `/etc/rancid/rancid.types.conf` and include the lines in `rancid.types.conf` 4) use the type `srlinux` in your router.db file(s) to use the SRLinux module This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ srlinux;script;rancid -t srlinux srlinux;login;srllogin srlinux;module;srlinux srlinux;inloop;srlinux::inloop srlinux;command;srlinux::ShowVersion;show version srlinux;command;srlinux::ShowPlatform;show platform fan-tray | as json srlinux;command;srlinux::ShowPlatform;show platform linecard | as json srlinux;command;srlinux::ShowPlatform;show platform power-supply | as json srlinux;command;srlinux::RunningConfig;info from running This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -0,0 +1,219 @@ package srlinux; ## ## rancid 3.11 ## Copyright (c) 2023 by Nick Peelman ## All rights reserved. ## ## This code is derived from software contributed to and maintained by ## Henry Kilmer, John Heasley, Andrew Partan, ## Pete Whiting, Austin Schutz, and Andrew Fort. ## ## Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without ## modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions ## are met: ## 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright ## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. ## 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright ## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the ## documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. ## 3. Neither the name of RANCID nor the names of its ## contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from ## this software without specific prior written permission. ## ## THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Nick Peelman AND CONTRIBUTORS ## ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED ## TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR ## PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COMPANY OR CONTRIBUTORS ## BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR ## CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF ## SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS ## INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN ## CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ## ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE ## POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ## ## It is the request of the authors, but not a condition of license, that ## parties packaging or redistributing RANCID NOT distribute altered versions ## of the etc/rancid.types.base file nor alter how this file is processed nor ## when in relation to etc/rancid.types.conf. The goal of this is to help ## suppress our support costs. If it becomes a problem, this could become a ## condition of license. # # The expect login scripts were based on Erik Sherk's gwtn, by permission. # # The original looking glass software was written by Ed Kern, provided by # permission and modified beyond recognition. # # RANCID - Really Awesome New Cisco confIg Differ # # srlinux.pm - Nokia SRLinux rancid procedures use 5.010; use strict 'vars'; use warnings; no warnings 'uninitialized'; require(Exporter); our @ISA = qw(Exporter); use rancid 3.11; our $proc; our $memoryseen; @ISA = qw(Exporter rancid main); #XXX @Exporter::EXPORT = qw($VERSION @commandtable %commands @commands); # load-time initialization sub import { 0; } # post-open(collection file) initialization sub init { $proc = ""; $memoryseen = 0; # add content lines and separators ProcessHistory("","","","#RANCID-CONTENT-TYPE: $devtype\n"); 0; } # main loop of input of device output sub inloop { my($INPUT, $OUTPUT) = @_; my($cmd, $rval); TOP: while(<$INPUT>) { tr/\015//d; CMD: if (/[#]\s?quit\s*$/) { $clean_run = 1; last; } if (/^Error:/ && !(/^Error: Invalid parameter\./ || /^Error: Bad command\./)) { print STDOUT ("$host clogin error: $_"); print STDERR ("$host clogin error: $_") if ($debug); $clean_run = 0; last; } while (/[#]\s*($cmds_regexp)\s*$/) { $cmd = $1; if (!defined($prompt)) { print STDERR ("PROMPT LINE IS: $_\n") if ($debug); $prompt = ($_ =~ /(\w[:][\w.@_()-:]+[#])\s?.*$/)[0]; print STDERR ("PROMPT MATCH: $prompt\n") if ($debug); } print STDERR ("HIT COMMAND:$_") if ($debug); if (! defined($commands{$cmd})) { print STDERR "$host: found unexpected command - \"$cmd\"\n"; $clean_run = 0; last TOP; } if (! defined(&{$commands{$cmd}})) { printf(STDERR "$host: undefined function - \"%s\"\n", $commands{$cmd}); $clean_run = 0; last TOP; } $rval = &{$commands{$cmd}}($INPUT, $OUTPUT, $cmd); delete($commands{$cmd}); if ($rval == -1) { $clean_run = 0; last TOP; } if (defined($prompt)) { if (/$prompt/) { goto CMD; } } } } } # This routine parses "file cat /var/log/srlinux/srl_boot.log" sub CatBootLog { my($INPUT, $OUTPUT, $cmd) = @_; print STDERR " In CatBootLog: $_" if ($debug); while (<$INPUT>) { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/); next if (/^\s+\^$/); return(-1) if (/error: invalid parameter/i); return(-1) if (/minor: cli command not allowed for this user/i); # if file doesn't exist, return 0 return(0) if (/minor: cli could not access file/i); } } # This routine parses "show platform" commands sub ShowPlatform { my($INPUT, $OUTPUT, $cmd) = @_; print STDERR " In ShowPlatform: $_" if ($debug); $_ =~ s/ +/ /; ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","C1","# $_"); while (<$INPUT>) { tr/\015//d; last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/Temperature/i); next if (/^--\{\s+\+?\s+\w+\s+\}--\[\s+\]--$/); return(-1) if (/error: invalid parameter/i); return(-1) if (/minor: cli command not allowed for this user/i); ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","C1","# $_"); } } # This routine parses "info flat within the running context" sub RunningConfig { my($INPUT, $OUTPUT, $cmd) = @_; print STDERR " In RunningConfig: $_" if ($debug); ProcessHistory("","","","#\n# $_"); my($linecnt) = 0; while (<$INPUT>) { tr/\015//d; $found_end = 1 if (/^$prompt/); last if (/^$prompt/); next if (/^--\{\s+\+?\s+\w+\s+\}--\[\s+\]--$/); return(-1) if (/error: invalid parameter/i); return(-1) if (/minor: cli command not allowed for this user/i); s/echo \"(.*)\"/# $1/i; $linecnt++; # password/community filtering if (/^(\s+community) "[^"]*" /) { if ($filter_commstr) { ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERCOMM","","", "#$1 <removed> $'") && next; } else { ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERCOMM","","","$_") && next; } } if (/^(\s+trap-target\s+.*)\s+(notify-community)\s+("\S+")/) { if ($filter_commstr) { ProcessHistory("","","","#$1 $2 <removed>$'") && next; } else { ProcessHistory("","","","$_") && next; } } if (/^(\s+password)\s+("\$\S+")/) { if ($filter_pwds >= 2) { ProcessHistory("","","","#$1 <removed>$'") && next; } else { ProcessHistory("","","","$_") && next; } } ProcessHistory("","","","$_"); } return(0); } 1; This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -0,0 +1,905 @@ #! /usr/bin/expect -- ## ## rancid 3.11 ## Copyright (c) 2023 by Nick Peelman ## All rights reserved. ## ## This code is derived from software contributed to and maintained by ## Henry Kilmer, John Heasley, Andrew Partan, ## Pete Whiting, Austin Schutz, and Andrew Fort. ## ## Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without ## modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions ## are met: ## 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright ## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. ## 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright ## notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the ## documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. ## 3. Neither the name of RANCID nor the names of its ## contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from ## this software without specific prior written permission. ## ## THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Henry Kilmer, John Heasley AND CONTRIBUTORS ## ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED ## TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR ## PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COMPANY OR CONTRIBUTORS ## BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR ## CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF ## SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS ## INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN ## CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ## ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE ## POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ## ## It is the request of the authors, but not a condition of license, that ## parties packaging or redistributing RANCID NOT distribute altered versions ## of the etc/rancid.types.base file nor alter how this file is processed nor ## when in relation to etc/rancid.types.conf. The goal of this is to help ## suppress our support costs. If it becomes a problem, this could become a ## condition of license. # # The expect login scripts were based on Erik Sherk's gwtn, by permission. # # The original looking glass software was written by Ed Kern, provided by # permission and modified beyond recognition. # # noklogin - Nokia (Alcatel-Lucent) SR OS login # # Most options are intuitive for logging into a Cisco router. # The default username password is the same as the vty password. # # Sometimes routers take awhile to answer (the default is 10 sec) set timeoutdflt 45 # Some CLIs having problems if we write too fast (Extreme, PIX, Cat) set send_human {.2 .1 .4 .2 1} # Usage line set usage "Usage: $argv0 \[-dhiSV\] \[-m|M\] \[-autoenable\] \[-noenable\] \ \[-c command\] \[-Evar=x\] \[-e enable-password\] \[-f cloginrc-file\] \ \[-p user-password\] \[-r passphrase\] \[-s script-file\] \[-t timeout\] \ \[-u username\] \[-v vty-password\] \[-w enable-username\] \[-x command-file\] \ \[-y ssh_cypher_type\] router \[router...\]\n" # Password file set password_file $env(HOME)/.cloginrc # Default is to login to the router set do_command 0 set do_interact 0 set do_script 0 # The default is to automatically enable if {! [info exists avenable]} { set avenable 0 } # The default is that you login non-enabled (tacacs can have you login already # enabled) set avautoenable 0 # The default is to look in the password file to find the passwords. This # tracks if we receive them on the command line. set do_passwd 1 set do_enapasswd 1 # Save config, if prompted set do_saveconfig 0 # cloginrc debugging knob set do_cloginrcdbg 0 # Sometimes routers take awhile to answer (the default is 10 sec) if {! [info exists timeoutdflt]} { set timeoutdflt 10 } # spawn tty options set spawnopts {} # intialize cloginrc parsing stacks set int_file {} set int_lineno {} # env(CLOGIN) may contain: # x == do not set xterm banner or name # Find the user in the ENV, or use the unix userid. if {![info exists default_user] && [info exists env(CISCO_USER)]} { if {[string length $env(CISCO_USER)]} { set default_user $env(CISCO_USER) } } if {![info exists default_user] && [info exists env(USER)]} { if {[string length $env(USER)]} { set default_user $env(USER) } } if {![info exists default_user] && [info exists env(LOGNAME)]} { if {[string length $env(LOGNAME)]} { set default_user $env(LOGNAME) } } if (![info exists default_user]) { # This uses "id" which I think is portable. At least it has existed # (without options) on all machines/OSes I've been on recently - # unlike whoami or id -nu. if [catch {exec id} reason] { send_error "\nError: could not exec id: $reason\n" exit 1 } regexp {\(([^)]*)} "$reason" junk default_user } if {[info exists env(CLOGINRC)]} { set password_file $env(CLOGINRC) } # Process the command line for {set i 0} {$i < $argc} {incr i} { set arg [lindex $argv $i] switch -glob -- $arg { # Expect debug mode -d* { exp_internal 1 # Help } -h* { send_user "$usage" exit 0 # Command to run. } -c* { if {! [regexp .\[cC\](.+) $arg ignore command]} { incr i set command [lindex $argv $i] } set do_command 1 # Enable Password } -e* { if {! [regexp .\[e\](.+) $arg ignore enapasswd]} { incr i set enapasswd [lindex $argv $i] } set do_enapasswd 0 # Environment variable to pass to -s scripts } -E* { if {[regexp .\[E\](.+)=(.+) $arg ignore varname varvalue]} { set E$varname $varvalue } else { send_user "\nError: invalid format for -E in $arg\n" exit 1 } # alternate cloginrc file } -f* { if {! [regexp .\[fF\](.+) $arg ignore password_file]} { incr i set password_file [lindex $argv $i] } # interactive } -i* { set do_interact 1 # user Password } -p* { if {! [regexp .\[pP\](.+) $arg ignore userpasswd]} { incr i set userpasswd [lindex $argv $i] } set do_passwd 0 # cloginrc debugging knobs } -m* { set do_cloginrcdbg 1 } -M* { set do_cloginrcdbg 2 # ssh passphrase } -r* { if {! [regexp .\[rR\](.+) $arg ignore passphrase]} { incr i set avpassphrase [lindex $argv $i] } # Expect script to run. } -s* { if {! [regexp .\[sS\](.+) $arg ignore sfile]} { incr i set sfile [lindex $argv $i] } if {! [file readable $sfile]} { send_user "\nError: Can't read $sfile\n" exit 1 } set do_script 1 # save config on exit } -S* { # may not be supported by the script and may not be applicable to # the platform set do_saveconfig 1 # Timeout } -t* { if {! [regexp .\[tT\](.+) $arg ignore timeout]} { incr i set timeoutdflt [lindex $argv $i] } # Username } -u* { if {! [regexp .\[uU\](.+) $arg ignore user]} { incr i set username [lindex $argv $i] } # VTY Password } -v* { # some scripts ignore -v, like jlogin if {! [regexp .\[vV\](.+) $arg ignore passwd]} { incr i set passwd [lindex $argv $i] } set do_passwd 0 # Version string } -V* { send_user "rancid 3.11\n" exit 0 # Enable Username } -w* { # may not be supported by the script and may not be applicable to # the platform if {! [regexp .\[wW\](.+) $arg ignore enauser]} { incr i set enausername [lindex $argv $i] } # Command file } -x* { if {! [regexp .\[xX\](.+) $arg ignore cmd_file]} { incr i set cmd_file [lindex $argv $i] } if [catch {set cmd_fd [open $cmd_file r]} reason] { send_user "\nError: $reason\n" exit 1 } set cmd_text [read $cmd_fd] close $cmd_fd set command [join [split $cmd_text \n] \;] set do_command 1 # 'ssh -c' cypher type } -y* { if {! [regexp .\[eE\](.+) $arg ignore cypher]} { incr i set cypher [lindex $argv $i] } # Do we enable? } -noenable { set avenable 0 # Does tacacs automatically enable us? } -autoenable { set avautoenable 1 set avenable 0 } -* { send_user "\nError: Unknown argument! $arg\n" send_user $usage exit 1 } default { break } } } # Process routers...no routers listed is an error. if {$i == $argc} { send_user "\nError: $usage" } # Only be quiet if we are running a script (it can log its output # on its own) if {$do_script} { log_user 0 } else { log_user 1 } # # Done configuration/variable setting. Now run with it... # # Sets Xterm title if interactive...if its an xterm and the user cares proc label {host} { global env # if CLOGIN has an 'x' in it, don't set the xterm name/banner if [info exists env(CLOGIN)] { if {[string first "x" $env(CLOGIN)] != -1} { return } } # take host from ENV(TERM) if [info exists env(TERM)] { if [regexp \^(xterm|vs) $env(TERM) ignore] { send_user "\033]1;[lindex [split $host "."] 0]\a" send_user "\033]2;$host\a" } } } # This is a helper function to make the password file easier to # maintain. Using this the password file has the form: # add password sl* pete cow # add password at* steve # add password * hanky-pie proc add {var args} { global int_file int_lineno int_$var set file [lindex $int_file 0] set lineno [lindex $int_lineno 0] lappend int_$var "$var:$file:$lineno: $args" } proc include {args} { global env regsub -all "(^{|}$)" $args {} args if {[regexp "^/" $args ignore] == 0} { set args $env(HOME)/$args } source_password_file $args } proc find {var router} { global do_cloginrcdbg upvar int_$var list if {[info exists list]} { foreach line $list { if {[string match -nocase [lindex $line 1] $router]} { if {$do_cloginrcdbg > 0} { send_error -- [join [list [lindex $line 0] [lrange $line 1 end] "\r\n"]] } if {$do_cloginrcdbg == 2} { # save return value if {! [info exists result]} { set result [lrange $line 2 end] } } else { return [lrange $line 2 end] } } } } if {$do_cloginrcdbg == 2} { if {[info exists result]} { return $result } } return {} } # Loads the password file. Note that as this file is tcl, and that # it is sourced, the user better know what to put in there, as it # could install more than just password info... I will assume however, # that a "bad guy" could just as easy put such code in the clogin # script, so I will leave .cloginrc as just an extention of that script proc source_password_file {file} { global env int_file int_lineno if {! [file exists $file]} { send_user "\nError: password file ($file) does not exist\n" exit 1 } file stat $file fileinfo if {[expr ($fileinfo(mode) & 007)] != 0000} { send_user "\nError: $file must not be world readable/writable\n" exit 1 } if [catch {set fd [open $file "r"]} reason] { send_user "\nError: $reason\n" exit 1 } set int_file [linsert $int_file 0 $file] set int_lineno [linsert $int_lineno 0 0] while {[gets $fd line] >= 0} { set tmp [lindex $int_lineno 0]; incr tmp lset int_lineno 0 $tmp eval $line } set int_file [lrange $int_file 1 end] set int_lineno [lrange $int_lineno 1 end] close $fd } # Log into the router. # returns: 0 on success, 1 on failure, -1 if rsh was used successfully proc login { router user userpswd passwd cmethod cyphertype identfile } { global command spawn_id in_proc do_command do_script passphrase global prompt prompt_match u_prompt p_prompt e_prompt sshcmd telnetcmd global spawnopts set in_proc 1 set uprompt_seen 0 # try each of the connection methods in $cmethod until one is successful set progs [llength $cmethod] foreach prog [lrange $cmethod 0 end] { incr progs -1 if [string match "telnet*" $prog] { regexp {telnet(:([^[:space:]]+))*} $prog methcmd suffix port if {"$port" == ""} { set retval [catch {eval spawn $spawnopts [split "$telnetcmd $router"]} reason] } else { set retval [catch {eval spawn $spawnopts [split "$telnetcmd $router $port"]} reason] } if { $retval } { send_user "\nError: telnet failed: $reason\n" return 1 } } elseif [string match "ssh*" $prog] { # ssh to the router & try to login with or without an identfile. regexp {ssh(:([^[:space:]]+))*} $prog methcmd suffix port set cmd $sshcmd if {"$port" != ""} { set cmd "$cmd -p $port" } if {"$cyphertype" != ""} { set cmd "$cmd -c $cyphertype" } if {"$identfile" != ""} { set cmd "$cmd -i $identfile" } set retval [catch {eval spawn $spawnopts [split "$cmd -x -l $user $router" { }]} reason] if { $retval } { send_user "\nError: $cmd failed: $reason\n" return 1 } } elseif ![string compare $prog "rsh"] { if { ! $do_command } { if { [llength $cmethod] == 1 } { send_user "\nError: rsh is an invalid method for -x and " send_user "interactive logins\n" } if { $progs == 0 } { return 1 } continue; } # handle escaped ;s in commands, and ;; and ^; regsub -all {([^\\]);} $command "\\1\u0002;" esccommand regsub -all {([^\\]);;} $esccommand "\\1;\u0002;" command regsub {^;} $command "\u0002;" esccommand regsub -all {[\\];} $esccommand ";" command regsub -all {\u0002;} $command "\u0002" esccommand set sep "\u0002" set commands [split $esccommand $sep] set num_commands [llength $commands] set rshfail 0 for {set i 0} {$i < $num_commands && !$rshfail} { incr i} { log_user 0 set retval [catch {spawn rsh $user@$router [lindex $commands $i] } reason] if { $retval } { send_user "\nError: rsh failed: $reason\n" log_user 1; return 1 } send_user "$router# [lindex $commands $i]\n" # rcmd does not get a pager and no prompts, so we just have to # look for failures & lines. expect { "Connection refused" { catch {close}; catch {wait}; send_user "\nError: Connection\ Refused ($prog): $router\n" set rshfail 1 } -re "(Connection closed by|Connection to \[^\n\r]+ closed)" { catch {close}; catch {wait}; send_user "\nError: Connection\ closed ($prog): $router\n" set rshfail 1 } "Host is unreachable" { catch {close}; catch {wait}; send_user "\nError: Host Unreachable:\ $router\n" set rshfail 1 } "No address associated with" { catch {close}; catch {wait}; send_user "\nError: Unknown host\ $router\n" set rshfail 1 } -re "\b+" { exp_continue } -re "\[\n\r]+" { send_user -- "$expect_out(buffer)" exp_continue } timeout { catch {close}; catch {wait}; send_user "\nError: TIMEOUT reached\n" set rshfail 1 } eof { catch {close}; catch {wait}; } } log_user 1 } if { $rshfail } { if { !$progs } { return 1 } else { continue } } # fake the end of the session for rancid. send_user "$router# quit\n" # return rsh "success" return -1 } else { send_user "\nError: unknown connection method: $prog\n" return 1 } sleep 0.3 # This helps cleanup each expect clause. expect_after { timeout { global in_proc send_user "\nError: TIMEOUT reached\n" catch {close}; catch {wait}; if {$in_proc} { return 1 } else { continue } } eof { global in_proc send_user "\nError: EOF received\n" catch {close}; catch {wait}; if {$in_proc} { return 1 } else { continue } } } # Here we get a little tricky. There are several possibilities: # the router can ask for a username and passwd and then # talk to the TACACS server to authenticate you, or if the # TACACS server is not working, then it will use the enable # passwd. Or, the router might not have TACACS turned on, # then it will just send the passwd. # if telnet fails with connection refused, try ssh expect { -re "(Connection refused|Secure connection \[^\n\r]+ refused)" { catch {close}; catch {wait}; if !$progs { send_user "\nError: Connection Refused ($prog): $router\n" return 1 } } -re "(Connection closed by|Connection to \[^\n\r]+ closed)" { catch {close}; catch {wait}; if !$progs { send_user "\nError: Connection closed ($prog): $router\n" return 1 } } eof { send_user "\nError: Couldn't login: $router\n"; wait; return 1 } -nocase "unknown host\r" { send_user "\nError: Unknown host $router\n"; catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } "Host is unreachable" { send_user "\nError: Host Unreachable: $router\n"; catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } "No address associated with name" { send_user "\nError: Unknown host $router\n"; catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } -re "(Host key not found |The authenticity of host .* be established)" { expect { -re "\\(yes\/no\[^\\)]*\\)\\?" { send "yes\r"; send_user "\nHost $router added to the list of known hosts.\n" } -re "\[^\r\n]*\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue; } } exp_continue } -re "HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED" { send_user "\nError: The host key for $router has changed. Update the SSH known_hosts file accordingly.\n" expect { -re "\\(yes\/no\\)\\?" { send "no\r" } -re " strict checking\.\[\r\n]+" { } -re "\[^\r\n]*\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue; } } catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } -re "Offending key for " { send_user "\nError: host key mismatch for $router. Update the SSH known_hosts file accordingly.\n" expect { -re "\\(yes\/no\\)\\?" { send "no\r" } -re "\[^\r\n]*\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue; } } catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } -nocase -re "^warning: remote host denied authentication agent forwarding." { exp_continue; } -re "(denied|Sorry)" { send_user "\nError: Check your passwd for $router\n" catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } "Login failed" { send_user "\nError: Check your passwd for $router\n" catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } -re "% (Bad passwords|Authentication failed)" { send_user "\nError: Check your passwd for $router\n" catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } -re "Last login:" { exp_continue } -re "Press the <tab> key \[^\r\n]+\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue } -re "@\[^\r\n]+ $p_prompt" { # ssh pwd prompt sleep 1 send -- "$userpswd\r" exp_continue } -re "Enter passphrase.*: " { # sleep briefly to allow time for stty -echo sleep .3 send -- "$passphrase\r" exp_continue } -re "$u_prompt" { send -- "$user\r" set uprompt_seen 1 exp_continue } -re "$p_prompt" { sleep 1 if {$uprompt_seen == 1} { send -- "$userpswd\r" } else { send -- "$passwd\r" } exp_continue } -re "$prompt" { set prompt_match $expect_out(0,string); break; } "Login invalid" { send_user "\nError: Invalid login: $router\n"; catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } -re "\[^\r\n]*\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue; } } } set in_proc 0 return 0 } # Run commands given on the command line. proc run_commands { prompt command } { global do_interact do_saveconfig in_proc set in_proc 1 # match sros config mode prompts too, such as A:name>mode>mode# # or *A:name>...#. regsub -all -- {#$} $prompt {[^\r\n# ]*#} reprompt # this is the only way i see to get rid of more prompts in o/p..grrrrr log_user 0 # handle escaped ;s in commands, and ;; and ^; regsub -all {([^\\]);} $command "\\1\u0002;" esccommand regsub -all {([^\\]);;} $esccommand "\\1;\u0002;" command regsub {^;} $command "\u0002;" esccommand regsub -all {[\\];} $esccommand ";" command regsub -all {\u0002;} $command "\u0002" esccommand set sep "\u0002" set commands [split $esccommand $sep] set num_commands [llength $commands] for {set i 0} {$i < $num_commands} { incr i} { send -- "[subst -nocommands [lindex $commands $i]]\r" expect { -re "^\[^\n\r *]*$reprompt" { send_user -- "$expect_out(buffer)" } -re "^\[^\n\r]*$reprompt." { send_user -- "$expect_out(buffer)" } -re "\[^\r\n]*\[\n\r]+" { send_user -- "$expect_out(buffer)" exp_continue } -re "\[^\r\n]*Press any key to continue \\\(Q to quit\\\)" { send " " # bloody ^[[2K after " " expect { -re "^\[^\r\n]*\r" {} } exp_continue } } } log_user 1 if { $do_interact == 1 } { interact return 0 } send -h "quit\r" expect { -re "Connection to (.*) closed." { return 0 } -re "\[\n\r]+" { exp_continue } timeout { catch {close}; catch {wait}; return 1 } eof { return 0 } } set in_proc 0 } # # For each router... (this is main loop) # source_password_file $password_file set in_proc 0 set exitval 0 set prompt_match "" # if we have dont have a tty, we need some additional terminal settings if [catch {open /dev/tty w} ttyid] { # no tty, ie: cron set spawnopts "-nottycopy" set stty_init "cols 132" } else { catch {close ttyid} reason } foreach router [lrange $argv $i end] { set router [string tolower $router] send_user -- "$router\n" # device timeout set timeout [find timeout $router] if { [llength $timeout] == 0 } { set timeout $timeoutdflt } # Default prompt. set prompt [join [find prompt $router] ""] if { [llength $prompt] == 0 } { set prompt "#" } # Figure out passwords if { $do_passwd } { set pswd [find password $router] if { [llength $pswd] == 0 } { send_user -- "\nError: no password for $router in $password_file.\n" continue } set passwd [join [lindex $pswd 0] ""] } else { set passwd $userpasswd } # Figure out username if {[info exists username]} { # command line username set ruser $username } else { set ruser [join [find user $router] ""] if { "$ruser" == "" } { set ruser $default_user } } # Figure out username's password (if different from the vty password) if {[info exists userpasswd]} { # command line username set userpswd $userpasswd } else { set userpswd [join [find userpassword $router] ""] if { "$userpswd" == "" } { set userpswd $passwd } } # Figure out prompts set u_prompt [find userprompt $router] if { "$u_prompt" == "" } { set u_prompt "(\[Uu]sername|Login|login|user name|User):" } else { set u_prompt [join [lindex $u_prompt 0] ""] } set p_prompt [find passprompt $router] if { "$p_prompt" == "" } { set p_prompt "(\[Pp]assword|passwd|Enter password for \[^ :]+):" } else { set p_prompt [join [lindex $p_prompt 0] ""] } # Figure out identity file to use set identfile [join [lindex [find identity $router] 0] ""] # Figure out passphrase to use if {[info exists avpassphrase]} { set passphrase $avpassphrase } else { set passphrase [join [lindex [find passphrase $router] 0] ""] } if { ! [string length "$passphrase"]} { set passphrase $passwd } # Figure out cypher type if {[info exists cypher]} { # command line cypher type set cyphertype $cypher } else { set cyphertype [find cyphertype $router] } # Figure out connection method set cmethod [find method $router] if { "$cmethod" == "" } { set cmethod {{telnet} {ssh}} } # Figure out the SSH executable name set sshcmd [join [lindex [find sshcmd $router] 0] ""] if { "$sshcmd" == "" } { set sshcmd {ssh} } # Figure out the telnet executable name set telnetcmd [join [lindex [find telnetcmd $router] 0] ""] if { "$telnetcmd" == "" } { set telnetcmd "telnet -K" } # if [-mM], skip do not login if { $do_cloginrcdbg > 0 } { continue; } # Login to the router if {[login $router $ruser $userpswd $passwd $cmethod $cyphertype $identfile]} { incr exitval # if login failed or rsh was unsuccessful, move on to the next device continue } # we are logged in, now figure out the full prompt: # cli prompt: # A:some.domain.name# configure # cli prompt when config is unsaved: # *A:some.domain.name# configure # config prompt: # A:some.domain.name>config# vrrp # *A:some.domain.name>config>vrrp# send "\r" regsub -all {^(\^*)(.*)} $prompt {\2} reprompt regsub -all {\e\[\??\w+} $prompt {\2} reprompt expect { -re "\[\r\n]+" { exp_continue; } -re "^.+$reprompt" { set junk $expect_out(0,string); regsub -all "^\\\*" $junk {} junk regsub -all "\[\]\[\(\)+]" $junk {\\&} prompt; set prompt "\[*]?$prompt"; } } if { $do_command || $do_script } { # disable the fancy prompt send "environment cli-engine type basic\r" expect { -re "MINOR: CLI Command not allowed" { send_error "Error: environment no more command is not allowed\n" incr exitval continue } -re $prompt {} } send "environment save home\r" expect { -re "MINOR: CLI Command not allowed" { send_error "Error: //environment no more command is not allowed\n" incr exitval continue } -re $prompt {} } } if { $do_command } { if {[run_commands $prompt $command]} { incr exitval continue } } elseif { $do_script } { source $sfile catch {close}; } else { label $router log_user 1 interact } # End of for each router catch {wait}; sleep 0.3 } exit $exitval