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Utility for picking an image from Gallery/Camera with Android Intents
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| /** | |
| * Author: Mario Velasco Casquero | |
| * Date: 08/09/2015 | |
| * Email: [email protected] | |
| */ | |
| public class ImagePicker { | |
| private static final int DEFAULT_MIN_WIDTH_QUALITY = 400; // min pixels | |
| private static final String TAG = "ImagePicker"; | |
| private static final String TEMP_IMAGE_NAME = "tempImage"; | |
| public static int minWidthQuality = DEFAULT_MIN_WIDTH_QUALITY; | |
| public static Intent getPickImageIntent(Context context) { | |
| Intent chooserIntent = null; | |
| List<Intent> intentList = new ArrayList<>(); | |
| Intent pickIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, | |
| android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI); | |
| Intent takePhotoIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE); | |
| takePhotoIntent.putExtra("return-data", true); | |
| takePhotoIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(getTempFile(context))); | |
| intentList = addIntentsToList(context, intentList, pickIntent); | |
| intentList = addIntentsToList(context, intentList, takePhotoIntent); | |
| if (intentList.size() > 0) { | |
| chooserIntent = Intent.createChooser(intentList.remove(intentList.size() -1), | |
| context.getString(R.string.pick_image_intent_text)); | |
| chooserIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_INITIAL_INTENTS, intentList.toArray(new Parcelable[]{})); | |
| } | |
| return chooserIntent; | |
| } | |
| private static List<Intent> addIntentsToList(Context context, List<Intent> list, Intent intent) { | |
| List<ResolveInfo> resInfo = context.getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(intent, 0); | |
| for (ResolveInfo resolveInfo : resInfo) { | |
| String packageName = resolveInfo.activityInfo.packageName; | |
| Intent targetedIntent = new Intent(intent); | |
| targetedIntent.setPackage(packageName); | |
| list.add(targetedIntent); | |
| Log.d(TAG, "Intent: " + intent.getAction() + " package: " + packageName); | |
| } | |
| return list; | |
| } | |
| public static Bitmap getImageFromResult(Context context, int resultCode, | |
| Intent imageReturnedIntent) { | |
| Log.d(TAG, "getImageFromResult, resultCode: " + resultCode); | |
| Bitmap bm = null; | |
| File imageFile = getTempFile(context); | |
| if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) { | |
| Uri selectedImage; | |
| if (imageReturnedIntent == null) { /** CAMERA **/ | |
| selectedImage = Uri.fromFile(imageFile); | |
| } else { /** ALBUM **/ | |
| selectedImage = imageReturnedIntent.getData(); | |
| } | |
| Log.d(TAG, "selectedImage: " + selectedImage); | |
| bm = getImageResized(context, selectedImage); | |
| if (isCamera) { | |
| bm = rotateIfNeeded(context, bm, imageFile); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| return bm; | |
| } | |
| private static File getTempFile(Context context) { | |
| File imageFile = new File(context.getExternalCacheDir(), TEMP_IMAGE_NAME); | |
| imageFile.getParentFile().mkdirs(); | |
| return imageFile; | |
| } | |
| private static Bitmap decodeBitmap(Context context, Uri theUri, int sampleSize) { | |
| BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options(); | |
| options.inSampleSize = sampleSize; | |
| AssetFileDescriptor fileDescriptor = null; | |
| try { | |
| fileDescriptor = context.getContentResolver().openAssetFileDescriptor(theUri, "r"); | |
| } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { | |
| e.printStackTrace(); | |
| } | |
| Bitmap actuallyUsableBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFileDescriptor( | |
| fileDescriptor.getFileDescriptor(), null, options); | |
| Log.d(TAG, options.inSampleSize + " sample method bitmap ... " + | |
| actuallyUsableBitmap.getWidth() + " " + actuallyUsableBitmap.getHeight()); | |
| return actuallyUsableBitmap; | |
| } | |
| private static Bitmap getImageResized(Context context, Uri selectedImage) { | |
| Bitmap bm = null; | |
| int sampleSize = 7; // TODO improve resizer | |
| do { | |
| sampleSize -= 2; | |
| bm = decodeBitmap(context, selectedImage, sampleSize); | |
| Log.d(TAG, "resizer: new bitmap width = " + bm.getWidth()); | |
| } while (bm.getWidth() < minWidthQuality && sampleSize > 1); | |
| return bm; | |
| } | |
| private static Bitmap rotateIfNeeded(Context context, Bitmap bm, File imageFile) { | |
| int rot = getCameraPhotoOrientation(context, imageFile); | |
| if (rot != 0) { | |
| bm = new RotateOrientation().RotateOrientationCall(bm, rot); | |
| } | |
| // saveBitmap(imageFile, bm); | |
| return bm; | |
| } | |
| // private static void saveBitmap(File imageFile, Bitmap bm) { | |
| // Log.d(TAG, "Saving image ... "); | |
| // imageFile.getParentFile().mkdirs(); | |
| // FileOutputStream out = null; | |
| // try { | |
| // out = new FileOutputStream(imageFile); | |
| // bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 90, out); | |
| // } catch (Exception e) { | |
| // e.printStackTrace(); | |
| // } finally { | |
| // try { | |
| // if (out != null) { | |
| // out.close(); | |
| // } | |
| // } catch (IOException e) { | |
| // e.printStackTrace(); | |
| // } | |
| // } | |
| // Log.d(TAG, "Image saved"); | |
| // } | |
| private static int getCameraPhotoOrientation(Context context, File imageFile) { | |
| int rotate = 0; | |
| try { | |
| context.getContentResolver().notifyChange(Uri.fromFile(imageFile), null); | |
| ExifInterface exif = new ExifInterface(imageFile.getAbsolutePath()); | |
| int orientation = exif.getAttributeInt( | |
| ExifInterface.TAG_ORIENTATION, | |
| ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_NORMAL); | |
| switch (orientation) { | |
| case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_270: | |
| rotate = 270; | |
| break; | |
| case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_180: | |
| rotate = 180; | |
| break; | |
| case ExifInterface.ORIENTATION_ROTATE_90: | |
| rotate = 90; | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| Log.d(TAG, "Exit orientation: " + orientation); | |
| } catch (Exception e) { | |
| e.printStackTrace(); | |
| } | |
| return rotate; | |
| } | |
| private static class RotateOrientation { | |
| Bitmap RotateOrientationCall(Bitmap src, float degree) { | |
| Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); | |
| matrix.postRotate(degree); | |
| Bitmap bmOut = Bitmap.createBitmap(src, 0, 0, src.getWidth(), src.getHeight(), matrix, true); | |
| return bmOut; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } |
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| public class SimpleActivity { | |
| private static final int PICK_IMAGE_ID = 234; // the number doesn't matter | |
| public void onPickImage(View view) { | |
| Intent chooseImageIntent = ImagePicker.getPickImageIntent(this); | |
| startActivityForResult(chooseImageIntent, PICK_IMAGE_ID); | |
| } | |
| @Override | |
| protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) { | |
| switch(requestCode) { | |
| case PICK_IMAGE_ID: | |
| Bitmap bitmap = ImagePicker.getImageFromResult(this, resultCode, data); | |
| // TODO use bitmap | |
| break; | |
| default: | |
| super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data); | |
| break; | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } |
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