Forked from wuxiao356/Solutions for A Tour of Go Exercises
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January 9, 2017 03:57
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wuxiao356 revised this gist
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -254,3 +254,40 @@ func main() { m := Image{} pic.ShowImage(m) } //Exercise: Equivalent Binary Trees package main import ( "code.google.com/p/go-tour/tree" "fmt" ) // Walk walks the tree t sending all values // from the tree to the channel ch. func Walk(t *tree.Tree, ch chan int){ if t == nil { return } Walk(t.Left, ch) ch <- t.Value Walk(t.Right, ch) } // Same determines whether the trees // t1 and t2 contain the same values. func Same(t1, t2 *tree.Tree) bool { ch1 := make(chan int) ch2 := make(chan int) go Walk(t1,ch1) go Walk(t2, ch2) for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { x, y := <-ch1, <-ch2 if x != y {return false} } return true } func main() { fmt.Println(Same(tree.New(1), tree.New(2))) } -
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -228,3 +228,29 @@ func main() { } //Exercise: Images package main import ( "code.google.com/p/go-tour/pic" "image" "image/color" ) type Image struct{} func (img Image)ColorModel() color.Model { return color.RGBAModel } func (img Image)Bounds() image.Rectangle { return image.Rect(0, 0, 512, 512) } func (img Image)At(x,y int) color.Color { return color.RGBA{uint8(float64(x*x+y*y)*0.5),uint8(float64(x*x+y*y)*0.5),255,255} } func main() { m := Image{} pic.ShowImage(m) } -
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -222,12 +222,9 @@ func (s Struct) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { } func main() { http.Handle("/string", String("I'm a frayed knot.")) http.Handle("/struct", &Struct{"Hello", ":", "Gophers!"}) log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe("localhost:5000", nil)) } //Exercise: Images -
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -197,3 +197,37 @@ func main() { } //Exercise: HTTP Handlers package main import ( "fmt" "log" "net/http" ) type String string type Struct struct { Greeting string Punct string Who string } func (s String) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { fmt.Fprint(w, s) } func (s Struct) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) { fmt.Fprint(w, s.Greeting, s.Punct, s.Who) } func main() { hello1 := String("I'm a frayed knot.") //hello2 := Struct{"Hello", ":", "Gophers!"} // your http.Handle calls here //log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe("localhost:4000", &hello2)) log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe("localhost:5000", &hello1)) } //Exercise: Images -
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -165,3 +165,35 @@ func main() { } //Exercise: rot13Reader import ( "io" "os" "strings" "unicode" ) type rot13Reader struct { r io.Reader } func (rot13 rot13Reader)Read(b []byte) (int, error) { length, err := rot13.r.Read(b) for i := range b { if unicode.IsLetter(rune(b[i])) { if unicode.IsUpper(rune(b[i])) { b[i] = (b[i] - 'A' + 13) %26 + 'A' }else{ b[i] = (b[i] - 'a' + 13) %26 + 'a' } } } return length, err } func main() { s := strings.NewReader("Lbh penpxrq gur pbqr!") r := rot13Reader{s} io.Copy(os.Stdout, &r) } //Exercise: HTTP Handlers -
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -147,3 +147,21 @@ func main() { } //Exercise: Readers package main import "code.google.com/p/go-tour/reader" type MyReader struct{} // TODO: Add a Read([]byte) (int, error) method to MyReader. func (r MyReader)Read(b []byte) (int, error) { for i := range b { b[i] = 'A' } return len(b),nil } func main() { reader.Validate(MyReader{}) } //Exercise: rot13Reader -
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ //Exercise: Loops and Functions package main import ( "fmt" "math" ) const delta = 0.000000000001 func Sqrt(x float64) (value float64, iteration int) { z := 1.0 i := 0 for math.Abs(z*z -x) > delta{ z = z - (z*z - x)/(z*2) i++ } return z,i } func main() { fmt.Printf("math.Sqrt(2) is %v\n", math.Sqrt(2)) value, iteration := Sqrt(2) fmt.Printf("My Sqrt(2) is %v and it takes %v iterations", value, iteration) } //Exercise: Slices package main import "code.google.com/p/go-tour/pic" func Pic(dx, dy int) [][]uint8 { image := make([][]uint8, dy) for i := range image { image[i] = make([]uint8, dx) for j := range image[i] { image[i][j] = uint8(i*i + j*j) } } return image } func main() { pic.Show(Pic) } //Exercise: Maps package main import ( "code.google.com/p/go-tour/wc" "strings" ) func WordCount(s string) map[string]int { chuncks := strings.Fields(s) result := make(map[string]int) for i:= 0; i < len(chuncks); i++{ if _, exist := result[chuncks[i]]; !exist{ result[chuncks[i]] = 1 }else{ result[chuncks[i]]++ } } return result } func main() { wc.Test(WordCount) } //Exercise: Fibonacci closure package main import "fmt" // fibonacci is a function that returns // a function that returns an int. func fibonacci() func() int { num1, num2, sum := 0, 1, 0 return func() int{ sum = num1 + num2 num1 = num2 num2 = sum return num1 } } func main() { f := fibonacci() for i := 0; i < 10; i++ { fmt.Println(f()) } } //Exercise: Stringers package main import "fmt" type IPAddr [4]byte // TODO: Add a "String() string" method to IPAddr. func (a IPAddr)String() string{ return fmt.Sprintf("%v.%v.%v.%v",a[0],a[1],a[2],a[3]) } func main() { addrs := map[string]IPAddr{ "loopback": {127, 0, 0, 1}, "googleDNS": {8, 8, 8, 8}, } for n, a := range addrs { fmt.Printf("%v: %v\n", n, a) } } //Exercise: Errors package main import ( "fmt" "math" ) type ErrNegativeSqrt float64 func (err ErrNegativeSqrt)Error() string{ return fmt.Sprintf("\"cannot Sqrt negative number: %F\"", err) } func Sqrt(x float64) (float64, error) { z := 1.0 if x >= 0 { for math.Abs(z*z - x) > 0.000000000001{ z = z - (z*z - x)/(z*2) } return z, nil }else{ return x, ErrNegativeSqrt(x) } } func main() { fmt.Println(Sqrt(2)) fmt.Println(Sqrt(-2)) } //Exercise: Readers