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yazinsai revised this gist
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -14,12 +14,10 @@ source ~/.bashrc cd /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin ./sdkmanager --update ./sdkmanager --licenses ./sdkmanager "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" "emulator" "platform-tools" touch ~ubuntu/.android/repositories.cfg mkdir /opt/android-sdk/platforms /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/avdmanager -v create avd -f -n MyAVD -k "system-images;android-27;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" -p "/opt/android-sdk/avd" ``` # Install VNC @@ -56,7 +54,7 @@ Now run this command inside the terminal on your VNC client: ``` # @ your VNC terminal /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd MyAVD -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel ``` Note: I added `-skin 768x1280` to fix the resolution issue I was facing. @@ -79,6 +77,7 @@ echo "hw.sensors.proximity=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.sensors.magnetic_field=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.sensors.orientation=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.sensors.temperature=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.ramSize=4096" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini ``` ### Notes @@ -98,6 +97,6 @@ echo "hw.sensors.temperature=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini ### Creating another AVD ``` /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/avdmanager create avd -n TestEmulator1 -k "system-images;android-27;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" -c 2000M --tag "google_apis" --device "Nexus 5X" /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd TestEmulator1 -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel -skin "1080x1920" -wipe-data ```  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ # Getting the Android Emulator running on EC2 📱 ```bash # @ your EC2 instance sudo apt update sudo apt install openjdk-8-jre unzip wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip @@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ mkdir /opt/android-sdk/platforms # Install VNC ```bash # @ your EC2 instance sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop gnome-panel gnome-settings-daemon metacity nautilus gnome-terminal xfce4 vnc4server vncserver vncserver -geometry 1600x900 @@ -46,12 +48,14 @@ See [this article](https://medium.com/@Arafat./graphical-user-interface-using-vn Setup local port forwarding to allow your VNC client to connect to the server: ``` # @ your local machine ssh -L 5902:localhost:5902 emulator-aws ``` Now run this command inside the terminal on your VNC client: ``` # @ your VNC terminal /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd MyAVD -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel -skin 768x1280 ```  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -95,5 +95,5 @@ echo "hw.sensors.temperature=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini ``` /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/avdmanager create avd -n TestEmulator1 -k "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" -c 2000M --tag "google_apis" --device "Nexus 5X" /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd TestEmulator1 -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel -skin "1080x1920" -wipe-data ```  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -95,5 +95,5 @@ echo "hw.sensors.temperature=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini ``` /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/avdmanager create avd -n TestEmulator1 -k "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" -c 2000M --tag "google_apis" --device "Nexus 5X" /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd TestEmulator1 -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel -skin "1920x1080" ```  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -90,3 +90,10 @@ echo "hw.sensors.temperature=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini 3. We must disable GUI (-no-window) and audio (-no-audio) when running the emulator. 4. We must specify "-gpu swiftshader_indirect" when running the emulator to prevent a boot loop. 5. First startup takes VERY LONG time. Use "-show-kernel" to see kernel messages and in secondary console window use "/opt/android-sdk/platform-tools/adb logcat" to see the system log while the emulator starts. ### Creating another AVD ``` /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/avdmanager create avd -n TestEmulator1 -k "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" -c 2000M --tag "google_apis" --device "Nexus 5X" /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd TestEmulator1 -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel -skin "1440x2560" ```  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -52,9 +52,11 @@ ssh -L 5902:localhost:5902 emulator-aws Now run this command inside the terminal on your VNC client: ``` /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd MyAVD -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel -skin 768x1280 ``` Note: I added `-skin 768x1280` to fix the resolution issue I was facing. ### Optional: enabling/disabling certain HW features ```  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -39,9 +39,23 @@ unset DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS startxfce4 & ``` See [this article](https://medium.com/@Arafat./graphical-user-interface-using-vnc-with-amazon-ec2-instances-549d9c0969c5) for more details on VNC setup # Running the Emulator (on VNC): Setup local port forwarding to allow your VNC client to connect to the server: ``` ssh -L 5902:localhost:5902 emulator-aws ``` Now run this command inside the terminal on your VNC client: ``` /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd MyAVD -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel ``` ### Optional: enabling/disabling certain HW features ``` echo "hw.audioInput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini @@ -61,22 +75,14 @@ echo "hw.sensors.orientation=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.sensors.temperature=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini ``` ### Notes - Fixing 100% CPU: Disabling the "Ok Google" Hotword detection (run this after the emulator has loaded): ``` ./adb shell "su root pm disable com.google.android.googlequicksearchbox" ``` 1. We run ARM emulation on x86 instance. 2. We must use ARM ABI, since x86 requires KVM and EC2 instance doesn't support HW virtualization. 3. We must disable GUI (-no-window) and audio (-no-audio) when running the emulator.  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ echo "hw.sensors.temperature=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini # Running the Emulator (on VNC): ``` /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd MyAVD -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel ``` ## Notes  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -26,6 +26,17 @@ mkdir /opt/android-sdk/platforms ```bash sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop gnome-panel gnome-settings-daemon metacity nautilus gnome-terminal xfce4 vnc4server vncserver vncserver -geometry 1600x900 ``` Now modify the first block in `~/.vnc/xstartup`: ``` # Uncomment the following two lines for normal desktop: unset SESSION_MANAGER # exec /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc unset DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS startxfce4 & ``` See [https://medium.com/@Arafat./graphical-user-interface-using-vnc-with-amazon-ec2-instances-549d9c0969c5](https://medium.com/@Arafat./graphical-user-interface-using-vnc-with-amazon-ec2-instances-549d9c0969c5)  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ mkdir /opt/android-sdk/platforms # Install VNC ```bash sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop gnome-panel gnome-settings-daemon metacity nautilus gnome-terminal xfce4 vnc4server vncserver ``` See [https://medium.com/@Arafat./graphical-user-interface-using-vnc-with-amazon-ec2-instances-549d9c0969c5](https://medium.com/@Arafat./graphical-user-interface-using-vnc-with-amazon-ec2-instances-549d9c0969c5) # Optional: enabling/disabling certain HW features  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -11,12 +11,12 @@ echo "export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=/opt/android-sdk" >> ~/.bashrc echo "export PATH=$PATH:$ANDROID_SDK_ROOT/tools" >> ~/.bashrc source ~/.bashrc cd /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin ./sdkmanager --update ./sdkmanager --licenses ./sdkmanager "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" ./sdkmanager "emulator" ./sdkmanager "platform-tools" touch ~ubuntu/.android/repositories.cfg mkdir /opt/android-sdk/platforms /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/avdmanager -v create avd -f -n MyAVD -k "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" -p "/opt/android-sdk/avd" ```  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ ```bash sudo apt update sudo apt install openjdk-8-jre unzip wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip unzip sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip -d android-sdk sudo mv android-sdk /opt/  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ # Steps for installing the Android Emulator from EC2 console: ```bash sudo apt update sudo apt install openjdk-8-jre wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip unzip sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip -d android-sdk sudo mv android-sdk /opt/ @@ -20,6 +21,10 @@ mkdir /opt/android-sdk/platforms /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/avdmanager -v create avd -f -n MyAVD -k "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" -p "/opt/android-sdk/avd" ``` # Install VNC See [https://medium.com/@Arafat./graphical-user-interface-using-vnc-with-amazon-ec2-instances-549d9c0969c5](https://medium.com/@Arafat./graphical-user-interface-using-vnc-with-amazon-ec2-instances-549d9c0969c5) # Optional: enabling/disabling certain HW features ```  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # Steps for installing the Android Emulator from EC2 console: ```bash sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jre wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip unzip sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip -d android-sdk sudo mv android-sdk /opt/  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ # Steps for installing the Android Emulator from EC2 console: ``` sudo apt install default-jdk # sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jre (it install openjdk-11 by default on 18.04) wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip unzip sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip -d android-sdk @@ -17,9 +18,11 @@ cd /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin touch /home/ubuntu/.android/repositories.cfg mkdir /opt/android-sdk/platforms /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/avdmanager -v create avd -f -n MyAVD -k "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" -p "/opt/android-sdk/avd" ``` # Optional: enabling/disabling certain HW features ``` echo "hw.audioInput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.audioOutput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.cpu.ncore=2" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini @@ -35,18 +38,22 @@ echo "hw.sensors.proximity=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.sensors.magnetic_field=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.sensors.orientation=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.sensors.temperature=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini ``` # Running the Emulator (on VNC): ``` /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd MyAVD -no-window -no-audio -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel ``` ## Notes - Fixing 100% CPU: Disabling the "Ok Google" Hotword detection: ``` ./adb shell "su root pm disable com.google.android.googlequicksearchbox" ``` Note: run after Emulator loaded 1. We run ARM emulation on x86 instance.  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -1,13 +1,13 @@ # Steps for installing the Android Emulator from EC2 console: sudo apt install default-jdk # sudo apt-get install openjdk-8-jre (it install openjdk-11 by default on 18.04) wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip unzip sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip -d android-sdk sudo mv android-sdk /opt/ export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=/opt/android-sdk echo "export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=/opt/android-sdk" >> ~/.bashrc echo "export PATH=$PATH:$ANDROID_SDK_ROOT/tools" >> ~/.bashrc source ~/.bashrc cd /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/sdkmanager --update /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/sdkmanager --licenses @@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ touch /home/ubuntu/.android/repositories.cfg mkdir /opt/android-sdk/platforms /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/avdmanager -v create avd -f -n MyAVD -k "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" -p "/opt/android-sdk/avd" # Optional: enabling/disabling certain HW features echo "hw.audioInput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.audioOutput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.cpu.ncore=2" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini @@ -37,19 +37,18 @@ echo "hw.sensors.orientation=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.sensors.temperature=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini # Running the Emulator (on VNC): /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd MyAVD -no-window -no-audio -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel ## Notes - Fixing 100% CPU: Disabling the "Ok Google" Hotword detection: ./adb shell "su root pm disable com.google.android.googlequicksearchbox" Note: run after Emulator loaded 1. We run ARM emulation on x86 instance. 2. We must use ARM ABI, since x86 requires KVM and EC2 instance doesn't support HW virtualization. 3. We must disable GUI (-no-window) and audio (-no-audio) when running the emulator.  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -50,7 +50,8 @@ Note: run after Emulator loaded Notes: ------ 1. We run ARM emulation on x86 instance. 2. We must use ARM ABI, since x86 requires KVM and EC2 instance doesn't support HW virtualization. 3. We must disable GUI (-no-window) and audio (-no-audio) when running the emulator. 4. We must specify "-gpu swiftshader_indirect" when running the emulator to prevent a boot loop. 5. First startup takes VERY LONG time. Use "-show-kernel" to see kernel messages and in secondary console window use "/opt/android-sdk/platform-tools/adb logcat" to see the system log while the emulator starts.  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -17,20 +17,40 @@ cd /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin touch /home/ubuntu/.android/repositories.cfg mkdir /opt/android-sdk/platforms /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/avdmanager -v create avd -f -n MyAVD -k "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" -p "/opt/android-sdk/avd" Optional: eanbling/disabling certain HW features ------------------------------------------------- echo "hw.audioInput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.audioOutput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.cpu.ncore=2" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.camera.back=none" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.camera.front=none" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.gsmModem=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.gps=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.accelerometer=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.battery=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.trackBall=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.dPad=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.sensors.proximity=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.sensors.magnetic_field=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.sensors.orientation=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.sensors.temperature=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini Running the Emulator: --------------------- /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd MyAVD -no-window -no-audio -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel Fixing 100% CPU: Disabling the "Ok Google" Hotword detection: ------------------------------------------------------------- ./adb shell "su root pm disable com.google.android.googlequicksearchbox" Note: run after Emulator loaded Notes: ------ 1. We must use ARM ABI, since x86 requires KVM and EC2 instance doesn't support HW virtualization. 2. We must disable GUI (-no-window) and audio (-no-audio) when running the emulator. 3. We must specify "-gpu swiftshader_indirect" when running the emulator to prevent a boot loop. 4. First startup takes VERY LONG time. Use "-show-kernel" to see kernel messages and in secondary console window use "/opt/android-sdk/platform-tools/adb logcat" to see the system log while the emulator starts.  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ mkdir /opt/android-sdk/platforms /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/avdmanager -v create avd -f -n MyAVD -k "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" -p "/opt/android-sdk/avd" echo "hw.audioInput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.audioOutput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.cpu.ncore=2" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini Running the Emulator:  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ Steps for installing the Android Emulator from EC2 console: ----------------------------------------------------------- sudo apt install default-jdk wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip unzip sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip -d android-sdk @@ -19,10 +20,14 @@ mkdir /opt/android-sdk/platforms echo "hw.audioInput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.audioOutput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini Running the Emulator: --------------------- /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd MyAVD -no-window -no-audio -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel Notes: ------ 1. We must use ARM ABI, since x86 requires KVM and EC2 instance doesn't support HW virtualization. 2. We must disable GUI (-no-window) and audio (-no-audio) when running the emulator 3. We must specify "-gpu swiftshader_indirect" when running the emulator to prevent a boot loop.  - 
        
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This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters. Learn more about bidirectional Unicode charactersOriginal file line number Diff line number Diff line change @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ Steps for installing the Android Emulator from EC2 console: sudo apt install default-jdk wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip unzip sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip -d android-sdk sudo mv android-sdk /opt/ export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=/opt/android-sdk echo "export ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=/opt/android-sdk" >> ~/.bashrc echo "export PATH=$PATH:$ANDROID_SDK_ROOT/tools" >> ~/.bashrc re-login cd /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/sdkmanager --update /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/sdkmanager --licenses /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/sdkmanager "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/sdkmanager "emulator" /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/sdkmanager "platform-tools" touch /home/ubuntu/.android/repositories.cfg mkdir /opt/android-sdk/platforms /opt/android-sdk/tools/bin/avdmanager -v create avd -f -n MyAVD -k "system-images;android-25;google_apis;armeabi-v7a" -p "/opt/android-sdk/avd" echo "hw.audioInput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini echo "hw.audioOutput=no" >> /opt/android-sdk/avd/config.ini Running the Emulator: /opt/android-sdk/emulator/emulator -ports 5554,5555 -avd MyAVD -no-window -no-audio -gpu swiftshader_indirect -show-kernel Notes: 1. We must use ARM ABI, since x86 requires KVM and EC2 instance doesn't support HW virtualization. 2. We must disable GUI (-no-window) and audio (-no-audio) when running the emulator 3. We must specify "-gpu swiftshader_indirect" when running the emulator to prevent a boot loop. 4. Disabling the audio input/output in the AVD config is optional to prevent the system from trying to access the microphone (generates lots of errors in logcat) 5. First startup takes VERY LONG time (can be over 30 minutes). Use "-show-kernel" to see kernel message and in secondary console window use "/opt/android-sdk/platform-tools/adb logcat" to see the system log while the emulator starts.